List of deserts by area explained

This is a list of the largest deserts in the world by area. It includes all deserts above 50000sigfig=3NaNsigfig=3.

Rank Name Type Image Area
(km2)
Area
(sq mi)
Location Nation(s)
1 Polar ice and tundra 14,200,000[1] 5,482,651 N/A
2 Polar ice and tundra 13,900,000 5,366,820 Alaska (United States), Canada, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Jan Mayen, Norway, Russia, Svalbard, and Sweden
3 Saharan DesertSubtropical 9,200,000 3,552,140 Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, the Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara
4 Subtropical 2,700,000 1,042,476 Australia
5 Subtropical 2,330,000[2] 899,618 Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen
6 Cold winter 1,295,000 500,002 China and Mongolia
7 Subtropical 900,000[3] 347,492 Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa
8 Cold winter 673,000 259,847 Argentina and Chile
9 Subtropical 500,000[4] 193,051 Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Syria
10 Cold winter 492,098 190,000 United States
11 Subtropical 453,248 175,000 Mexico and the United States
12 Cold winter 350,000 135,136 Turkmenistan
Subtropical 348,750 134,653 Australia
13 Cold winter 337,000 130,191 China
14 Cold winter 336,700 130,116 United States
15 Subtropical 310,000 119,692 Mexico and the United States
16 Cold winter 300,000 115,831 Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
17 Subtropical 256,000 98,842 Ethiopia, Somalia, and Somaliland
18 Thar DesertSubtropical 238,254[5] 77,220 Southern AsiaIndia and Pakistan
20Puntland DesertSubtropical 200,000 77,220 Eastern AfricaSomalia
20 Temperate 200,000 77,220 Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
21 Subtropical 175,000 67,568 Somalia/Somaliland
22 Cool coastal 160,000 61,776 Angola, Namibia, and South Africa
23 Subtropical 150,000 57,915 Afghanistan
24 Subtropical 146,000 56,371 Afghanistan
25 Mild coastal 140,000 54,054 Chile and Peru
26 Subtropical 137,000 52,896 Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia
27 Subtropical 124,000[6] [7] 47,877 United States
28 Subtropical 100,000 38,610 Kenya
29 Cold winter 83,139 32,100 Canada and the United States
30 Subtropical 77,000[8] 29,730 Iran
31 Subtropical 70,000 27,027 Senegal
32 Ladakh Desert[9] Cold winter 59,146 22,836 India
33 Subtropical 52,000 20,077 Iran

See also

References

  1. Web site: Top ten largest (non-polar) deserts. 2021-05-14. 2021-01-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20210126032610/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/world/. live.
  2. Web site: Arabian Desert. 2007-12-28. 2007-12-31. https://web.archive.org/web/20071231151938/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9110527/Arabian-Desert. live.
  3. Web site: Nature's Great Events:The Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert. Bass. Karen. press.uchicago.edu. University of Chicago Press. 2009-02-01. 2012-04-26. 2012-07-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20120710073724/http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/9780226471549_blad.pdf. live.
  4. Web site: Largest Desert in the World. 2021-05-14. 2007-08-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20070817025305/http://geology.com/records/largest-desert.shtml. live.
  5. Web site: Thar Desert | Map, Climate, Vegetation, & Facts. Encyclopedia Britannica. 24 May 2023. 19 February 2021. 20 June 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080620064233/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9071941/Thar-Desert. live.
  6. Web site: Mapping Perennial Vegetation Cover in the Mojave Desert. pubs.usgs.gov. USGS Western Geographic Science Center. 2011-06-01. 2012-04-08. 2013-05-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20130509082222/http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2011/3077/fs2011-3077.pdf. live.
  7. Web site: Recoverability and Vulnerability of Desert Ecosystems. mojave.usgs.gov. USGS. 2006-03-03. 2012-04-14. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120501082256/http://mojave.usgs.gov/rvde/. 2012-05-01.
  8. Book: John W. . Wright . 2006 . The New York Times Almanac . registration . 2007 . Penguin Books . New York, New York . 0-14-303820-6 . 456.
  9. Web site: The Cold Desert – Ladakh . 2021-10-17 . 2021-10-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211017041453/https://www.toppr.com/guides/geography/life-in-the-deserts/the-cold-desert-ladakh/ . live .