List of countries by alcohol consumption per capita explained

This is a list of countries by alcohol consumption measured in equivalent litres of pure alcohol (ethanol) consumed per capita per year.

A standard drink is about 17 milliliters of ethanol, putting one liter at about 59 drinks.

World Health Organization (WHO) data

The World Health Organization periodically publishes The Global Status Report on Alcohol:

Worldwide

Percentage of current drinkers among the total population (15+ years)[6]

Countries

Worldwide consumption in 2019 was equal to 5.5 litres of pure alcohol consumed per person aged 15 years or older. This is a decrease from the 5.7 litres in 2010. Distilled alcoholic beverages are the most consumed, followed by beer and wines. The regions with the highest consumption are the WHO European Region (9.2 litres) and the Region of the Americas (7.5 litres).

+Recorded annual consumption of pure alcohol (litres) per person 15 years of age and over Country 1996[7] 2016[8] 2019[9]
– 0.20.2
2.59 7.55.1
0.27 0.90.6
– 11.311.1
1.58 6.46.2
– 7.08.5
9.58 9.88.0
0.84 5.55.0
9.55 10.610.1
11.90 11.612.0
4.16 0.82.0
– 4.44.4
– 1.9 1.6
– 0.00.1
8.37 9.69.5
– 0.60.2
8.14 11.210.9
10.94 12.110.3
5.85 6.75.7
1.39 3.08.3
3.35 4.84.1
8.25 6.46.4
2.68 8.48.2
5.57 7.87.7
0.75 0.40.4
9.52 12.711.9
0.45 8.29.8
1.17 7.54.1
0.34 6.78.5
1.58 8.910.1
7.52 8.99.9
3.86 5.76.3
0.70 3.32.0
0.23 1.53.7
7.06 9.36.7
5.39 7.25.7
6.41 5.84.9
– 0.90.3
1.56 7.86.4
– 10.610.6
5.72 4.83.5
1.43 8.42.8
11.75 8.98.5
3.53 6.16.0
10.00 10.88.1
14.35 14.413.3
12.15 10.49.4
0.47 0.50.4
– 8.26.1
5.90 6.96.8
0.21 2.62.1
1.66 4.43.3
0.53 0.40.1
– 11.36.9
2.54 3.73.3
0.95 1.31.2
8.07 11.611.3
1.18 9.98.1
1.02 2.83.4
1.82 3.03.4
8.26 10.79.2
13.74 12.611.3
6.76 11.57.3
0.16 3.81.1
4.50 9.814.3
11.67 13.412.2
0.41 2.74.5
10.41 10.47.1
– 9.38.1
1.99 2.41.6
0.17 1.30.5
1.59 4.84.1
14.03 6.35.3
6.55 5.83.5
2.41 4.03.2
12.85 11.410.6
4.88 9.18.1
0.99 5.74.9
0.13 0.80.1
– 1.00.7
0.61 0.40.2
11.90 13.011.7
1.75 3.83.0
9.62 7.58.0
3.90 4.23.6
7.85 8.06.7
– 0.70.3
7.71 7.74.5
1.66 3.42.9
– 0.40.8
– 0.00.1
2.20 6.25.0
4.12 10.411.5
8.70 12.913.1
5.43 1.51.5
1.12 5.04.5
5.68 5.83.6
– 0.00.1
6.23 15.011.8
14.35 13.011.5
4.86 8.14.6
1.25 1.91.0
0.42 3.73.2
0.87 0.90.8
2.08 2.71.4
– 1.34.3
6.91 8.18.5
– 0.00.1
4.33 3.67.5
5.04 6.55.7
– 2.52.1
8.62 15.211.4
1.95 7.47.9
– 8.010.3
0.58 0.60.5
0.45 2.42.0
0.21 4.82.1
– 9.85.9
– 6.02.9
– 2.01.4
9.80 8.79.3
8.78 ––
11.26 ––
8.85 10.79.9
2.34 5.24.2
– 0.50.1
0.66 13.44.2
– 7.09.3
2.56 3.94.3
4.97 7.56.8
– 0.80.9
– 0.30.1
5.74 7.96.6
1.02 1.21.7
9.71 7.25.6
4.00 6.37.5
6.77 6.66.2
7.93 11.611.6
13.57 12.310.4
– 2.01.1
10.88 12.617.0
8.08 11.710.4
0.71 9.01.9
– 9.46.3
– 9.99.5
– 8.27.2
– 2.52.4
– 6.85.0
– 0.20.1
0.41 0.70.4
– 11.17.9
– 13.812.0
– 5.70.3
2.10 2.51.9
13.00 11.510.5
15.15 12.611.0
0.56 1.41.6
– 0.00.1
7.72 9.38.8
14.40 10.28.2
11.09 10.010.9
0.21 4.32.8
0.26 0.50.1
4.68 5.16.6
0.21 0.30.2
6.04 9.29.3
11.27 11.510.4
1.78 3.30.9
0.60 9.410.4
8.64 8.37.8
– 2.10.4
1.01 3.11.4
– 1.50.4
3.69 8.46.1
0.89 1.92.0
1.35 2.01.8
1.17 5.42.9
– 1.71.2
0.46 9.512.2
2.31 8.68.7
3.06 3.82.4
– 11.410.8
8.90 9.89.6
8.17 10.85.5
1.55 2.72.6
0.96 1.01.9
9.41 5.63.0
1.21 8.39.3
0.15 0.10.1
0.63 4.83.9
2.78 4.83.6

Consumption by type of alcoholic beverage (2019 data)

The table below for 189 countries uses 2019 data (three-year average of 2017, 2018, and 2019) from the WHO report published in 2024. The recorded consumption values were based on data from government sources, statistics from economic operators, and FAOSTAT data and estimates the amount of alcohol consumption (in litres of pure alcohol) by persons 15 years of age or older. Unrecorded consumption (homebrew, moonshine, smuggled alcohol, surrogate alcohol etc.) was estimated using expert judgements and surveys. The total consumption (sum of recorded and unrecorded) is then broken down by type of alcoholic beverage. Beer refers to malt beer, wine refers to grape wine, spirits refers to all distilled beverages such as vodka and similar products, and the column "other" refers to all other alcoholic beverages, such as rice wine, soju, sake, mead, kumis, cider, kvass, and African beers (kumi kumi, kwete, banana beer, millet beer, umqombothi etc.). The last two columns represent projections for total consumption (sum of recorded and unrecorded) for the years 2025 and 2030, which are estimated using an ARIMA regression analyses.

Recorded consumption of pure alcohol (litres) per person 15 years of age and over in the year 2019
Country Recorded
consumption 		Unrecorded
consumption 		Beer
(%) 		Wine
(%) 		Spirits
(%) 		Other
(%) 		2025
projection 		2030
projection
style=text-align:left 11.8 1.1 35.3 16.9 38.2 9.7 11.1 12.2
style=text-align:left 11.0 0.8 42.5 7.7 45.2 4.6 11.7 12.1
style=text-align:left 12.9 0.4 52.7 21.8 25.4 <0.1 13.4 13.2
style=text-align:left 13.3 0.5 42.0 20.8 33.7 3.5 12.1 11.7
style=text-align:left 11.1 0.4 50.5 29.9 19.6 <0.1 12.1 11.6
style=text-align:left 2.9 1.3 22.1 0.8 13.0 64.1 4.1 3.7
style=text-align:left 11.1 0.3 45.4 26.4 20.6 7.6 11.5 10.8
style=text-align:left 6.3 4.8 24.2 37.6 35.8 2.5 11.3 12.3
style=text-align:left 12.9 1.5 40.1 12.1 40.6 7.2 13.1 14.3
style=text-align:left 11.4 0.6 40.1 16.3 41.7 1.9 12.0 12.4
style=text-align:left 11.5 0.4 21.1 56.8 20.5 1.6 11.3 10.7
style=text-align:left 10.7 6.2 49.7 30.6 19.6 <0.1 16.9 17.5
style=text-align:left 10.4 0.6 44.2 44.9 10.9 <0.1 11.6 11.1
style=text-align:left 10.2 0.6 25.6 57.7 13.0 3.7 10.6 10.1
style=text-align:left 11.3 0.2 35.6 43.6 20.1 0.8 11.5 10.9
style=text-align:left 9.2 0.4 47.6 37.0 12.0 3.4 10.2 9.8
style=text-align:left 7.1 3.3 41.4 15.5 43.1 <0.1 10.4 9.8
style=text-align:left 11.7 0.4 52.7 31.1 16.2 <0.1 12.2 11.7
style=text-align:left 10.7 1.4 54.2 8.1 37.7 <0.1 11.8 12.5
style=text-align:left 6.6 0.7 81.3 7.9 10.1 0.7 7.0 6.4
style=text-align:left 10.3 0.6 35.9 22.9 41.2 <0.1 11.3 11.2
style=text-align:left 9.2 0.4 33.9 46.2 18.6 1.3 10.6 10.0
style=text-align:left 11.0 0.6 37.3 28.7 34.0 <0.1 10.4 10.4
style=text-align:left 9.8 0.5 35.4 34.6 23.6 6.4 10.8 10.5
style=text-align:left 11.1 0.4 31.7 45.5 21.1 1.7 11.1 10.7
style=text-align:left 6.2 0.8 62.5 18.0 18.6 0.9 7.3 7.4
style=text-align:left 10.1 0.6 21.3 9.0 45.0 24.7 11.3 10.7
style=text-align:left 6.9 0.8 43.8 19.0 33.8 3.4 7.9 7.3
style=text-align:left 7.9 0.6 30.6 27.9 41.6 <0.1 8.0 8.0
style=text-align:left 5.2 0.4 37.4 48.2 14.4 <0.1 5.5 5.0
style=text-align:left 8.3 0.5 47.2 20.3 16.8 15.7 9.1 8.9
style=text-align:left 9.1 0.5 37.1 32.3 17.1 13.5 9.9 9.9
style=text-align:left 9.5 0.4 38.9 38.9 13.6 8.6 10.1 9.9
style=text-align:left 12.6 0.6 28.8 15.1 56.1 <0.1 10.6 12.5
style=text-align:left 9.2 0.4 37.2 44.9 17.9 <0.1 9.3 8.7
style=text-align:left 6.6 0.7 32.0 44.0 22.5 1.5 6.9 6.5
style=text-align:left 7.4 4.2 49.8 0.5 49.7 <0.1 12.2 13.1
style=text-align:left 7.8 0.4 22.3 2.0 2.8 73.0 8.1 7.4
style=text-align:left 10.7 0.5 43.2 33.5 21.6 1.7 11.0 11.0
style=text-align:left 7.1 1.1 34.7 1.0 2.3 62.0 8.1 7.8
style=text-align:left 10.2 0.5 32.7 11.1 49.7 6.6 10.2 10.2
style=text-align:left 7.6 0.4 42.9 37.4 9.1 9.6 7.6 8.0
style=text-align:left 7.6 6.7 24.3 41.8 33.6 0.3 15.0 15.3
style=text-align:left 5.0 0.9 28.4 41.7 11.9 18.0 5.7 6.1
style=text-align:left 8.9 0.4 44.9 18.2 36.9 <0.1 9.6 9.8
style=text-align:left 10.0 0.5 36.5 14.0 47.9 1.7 9.5 10.5
style=text-align:left 6.6 5.6 12.9 0.2 9.2 77.7 12.0 9.9
style=text-align:left 8.8 0.4 42.6 11.5 43.6 2.3 6.5 6.6
style=text-align:left 5.1 5.3 14.0 0.3 7.1 78.6 10.4 10.3
style=text-align:left 6.4 0.4 48.9 25.8 25.3 <0.1 7.5 7.9
style=text-align:left 8.5 0.5 41.4 5.6 49.4 3.6 8.2 8.4
style=text-align:left 7.4 1.4 56.3 17.7 16.1 9.9 8.9 8.9
style=text-align:left 7.1 2.2 37.0 47.2 14.0 1.8 9.3 9.4
style=text-align:left 7.7 0.5 56.2 27.6 16.2 <0.1 7.9 8.4
style=text-align:left 1.3 0.5 47.9 2.0 11.3 38.8 3.0 4.0
style=text-align:left 4.0 6.1 58.6 2.6 0.2 38.5 10.0 10.1
style=text-align:left 8.1 1.9 44.3 25.7 26.0 4.0 9.8 10.0
style=text-align:left 10.1 0.7 47.3 35.1 13.4 4.2 8.5 8.1
style=text-align:left 8.3 0.5 48.1 35.3 16.6 <0.1 9.2 8.7
style=text-align:left 5.5 3.2 46.0 5.5 47.6 0.9 9.0 8.8
style=text-align:left 7.4 0.8 41.0 4.9 11.1 42.9 8.5 8.6
style=text-align:left 1.9 0.9 56.3 18.8 8.6 16.2 2.9 2.8
style=text-align:left 5.7 0.4 52.1 2.0 44.2 1.7 6.3 6.7
style=text-align:left 6.7 1.2 29.5 2.4 68.0 <0.1 8.0 7.7
style=text-align:left 3.4 5.9 92.4 0.6 6.8 0.2 9.3 10.7
style=text-align:left 7.2 2.6 14.5 0.9 3.2 81.4 9.9 10.9
style=text-align:left 6.3 0.5 28.7 4.6 65.7 1.1 5.8 5.3
style=text-align:left 7.6 <0.1 34.2 3.7 59.1 3.0 7.1 8.1
style=text-align:left 9.0 0.5 42.0 26.3 25.7 5.9 8.5 9.8
style=text-align:left 4.0 0.8 51.5 25.6 21.9 1.0 4.7 4.9
style=text-align:left 6.4 0.2 21.0 6.1 15.0 57.9 6.6 6.3
style=text-align:left 9.8 0.7 38.3 26.3 32.2 3.2 10.4 10.4
style=text-align:left 6.3 0.4 79.3 1.0 19.3 0.4 6.5 6.8
style=text-align:left 6.3 1.4 63.1 3.8 32.7 0.4 7.6 12.1
style=text-align:left 5.6 0.8 90.1 1.3 8.4 0.2 6.2 7.9
style=text-align:left 3.9 0.7 61.5 4.3 34.1 <0.1 4.4 4.2
style=text-align:left 4.4 0.7 39.6 24.5 34.1 1.8 5.1 5.4
style=text-align:left 3.1 1.0 60.2 0.1 0.1 39.5 4.1 3.4
style=text-align:left 7.6 0.5 25.7 63.7 10.5 <0.1 8.0 7.5
style=text-align:left 6.0 0.5 43.8 36.6 16.5 3.0 6.8 6.9
style=text-align:left 7.2 0.7 29.9 20.4 49.8 <0.1 7.8 8.0
style=text-align:left 4.8 0.9 28.4 3.0 68.5 <0.1 5.0 5.5
style=text-align:left 5.3 0.5 56.8 11.4 30.4 1.4 5.6 5.7
style=text-align:left 11.2 0.4 26.3 32.8 37.6 3.3 8.5 9.8
style=text-align:left 8.5 0.8 50.4 22.2 27.4 <0.1 9.3 10.5
style=text-align:left 5.6 1.3 56.0 3.2 39.7 1.0 6.9 6.5
style=text-align:left 4.2 0.8 17.1 77.4 5.4 <0.1 5.2 5.0
style=text-align:left 5.9 0.5 64.9 11.1 21.5 2.5 5.6 5.9
style=text-align:left 4.5 4.0 90.7 0.2 9.1 <0.1 8.7 11.0
style=text-align:left 5.0 1.2 28.5 0.7 70.6 0.2 6.2 6.3
style=text-align:left 4.8 1.2 85.3 3.8 10.5 0.4 5.8 5.8
style=text-align:left 5.3 0.9 54.5 7.8 35.0 2.8 5.4 5.7
style=text-align:left 5.3 0.9 76.2 9.2 11.4 3.1 6.3 6.8
style=text-align:left 5.2 0.2 53.1 0.7 45.7 0.5 5.3 5.3
style=text-align:left 5.7 1.8 53.5 7.9 38.4 0.2 7.3 7.8
style=text-align:left 4.4 0.5 10.2 5.7 84.1 <0.1 4.5 4.7
style=text-align:left 4.7 1.3 37.8 4.7 57.2 0.3 6.0 6.3
style=text-align:left 2.4 0.5 22.0 3.7 74.3 <0.1 2.9 2.8
style=text-align:left 4.2 0.7 73.8 1.4 24.3 0.4 4.9 4.8
style=text-align:left 3.0 0.4 17.2 0.9 81.7 0.2 3.2 3.1
style=text-align:left 2.8 0.8 14.1 1.6 83.7 0.5 3.5 3.4
style=text-align:left 1.9 0.9 56.3 18.8 8.6 16.2 2.9 2.8
style=text-align:left 3.0 1.9 7.1 <0.1 92.8 <0.1 5.0 6.7
style=text-align:left 0.2 <0.1 68.0 6.6 21.1 4.3 0.3 0.3
style=text-align:left 2.7 0.3 58.5 0.5 39.6 1.4 2.4 1.8
style=text-align:left 4.1 0.9 20.3 9.5 70.0 0.2 5.2 5.7
style=text-align:left 2.9 <0.1 23.1 40.3 36.6 <0.1 2.8 3.1
style=text-align:left 3.7 0.5 41.0 0.8 58.1 0.1 4.0 4.1
style=text-align:left 6.3 0.4 53.9 2.7 41.0 2.3 7.1 8.2
style=text-align:left 3.5 1.0 54.7 2.9 8.9 33.5 4.5 5.3
style=text-align:left 3.0 1.1 74.4 4.3 18.6 2.6 4.0 4.3
style=text-align:left 3.2 0.3 72.3 4.9 10.4 12.4 3.3 3.1
style=text-align:left 3.3 0.9 15.4 33.6 15.8 35.1 3.9 4.1
style=text-align:left 1.9 0.2 26.9 0.9 72.1 <0.1 2.4 3.4
style=text-align:left 3.2 0.6 37.9 1.4 8.5 52.2 3.8 3.8
style=text-align:left 2.8 0.9 34.1 1.9 12.3 51.7 3.9 4.6
style=text-align:left 9.5 0.3 38.7 15.3 42.8 3.2 4.4 4.3
style=text-align:left 3.0 0.3 76.8 2.7 19.4 1.0 3.3 3.1
style=text-align:left 2.6 0.3 8.5 0.3 89.8 1.4 2.8 3.3
style=text-align:left 3.5 0.4 34.6 8.3 47.3 9.7 3.6 3.6
style=text-align:left 2.8 0.4 57.5 1.3 41.1 0.1 3.2 3.4
style=text-align:left 3.4 0.9 3.2 <0.1 96.8 <0.1 4.3 4.5
style=text-align:left 0.9 0.3 17.9 <0.1 1.8 80.3 0.9 0.6
style=text-align:left 2.6 0.4 49.3 3.0 45.1 2.5 3.0 3.1
style=text-align:left 2.1 0.4 10.5 7.0 81.4 1.0 2.3 2.5
style=text-align:left 2.9 0.4 50.9 1.9 47.0 0.2 3.4 3.5
style=text-align:left 1.8 1.5 4.2 0.8 9.5 85.5 3.4 3.5
style=text-align:left 7.0 0.8 28.6 3.7 67.1 0.5 7.6 7.4
style=text-align:left 2.3 0.6 32.1 1.2 35.1 31.6 2.8 3.2
style=text-align:left 1.4 0.5 36.6 1.8 1.0 60.6 2.0 1.9
style=text-align:left 0.9 <0.1 44.0 1.3 54.2 0.5 0.8 0.8
style=text-align:left 1.0 0.4 63.1 1.1 20.1 15.6 1.4 1.4
style=text-align:left 5.2 3.2 17.0 0.9 4.0 78.1 8.7 8.5
style=text-align:left 3.0 0.7 53.9 9.1 37.0 <0.1 3.8 4.3
style=text-align:left 1.8 1.5 55.9 0.1 9.7 34.3 3.7 5.1
style=text-align:left 1.9 2.7 34.5 2.0 21.3 42.2 4.5 4.5
style=text-align:left 1.3 0.4 22.9 40.9 36.0 0.2 1.5 1.4
style=text-align:left 2.6 <0.1 7.8 3.3 88.8 <0.1 2.5 2.8
style=text-align:left 1.1 1.0 48.6 0.8 3.6 47.1 2.0 1.4
style=text-align:left 1.6 0.6 58.5 8.5 33.0 <0.1 2.1 1.9
style=text-align:left 1.9 0.7 82.3 8.7 9.1 <0.1 2.4 2.2
style=text-align:left 1.6 <0.1 55.1 3.0 41.5 0.4 1.6 1.5
style=text-align:left 1.5 0.6 72.1 10.4 14.4 3.2 2.1 2.5
style=text-align:left 0.3 <0.1 69.1 12.8 17.3 0.8 0.2 0.2
style=text-align:left 0.8 0.6 28.3 0.6 71.1 <0.1 1.5 1.6
style=text-align:left 1.0 0.2 29.6 7.8 62.0 0.6 1.1 1.3
style=text-align:left 1.8 0.2 69.0 15.4 13.7 2.0 1.9 1.8
style=text-align:left 1.3 0.6 56.8 12.3 30.8 <0.1 1.7 1.6
style=text-align:left 1.5 0.4 37.6 12.1 48.7 1.6 1.6 1.3
style=text-align:left 0.7 0.3 68.6 9.5 21.8 <0.1 1.0 0.9
style=text-align:left 1.6 0.6 62.1 26.5 9.9 1.5 2.0 2.1
style=text-align:left 0.9 0.3 1.5 74.3 24.2 <0.1 1.2 1.5
style=text-align:left 0.5 3.2 69.7 0.8 0.9 28.7 3.5 4.2
style=text-align:left 1.2 0.3 32.3 18.1 48.3 1.4 1.5 1.3
style=text-align:left 0.3 0.1 4.3 60.3 35.4 <0.1 0.4 0.5
style=text-align:left 1.2 0.5 71.3 4.5 24.2 <0.1 1.6 1.2
style=text-align:left 0.9 0.4 42.0 <0.1 <0.1 58.0 1.2 1.6
style=text-align:left 0.3 0.1 92.2 3.6 4.2 <0.1 0.5 0.6
style=text-align:left 3.5 0.8 2.7 0.2 0.4 96.7 4.3 4.1
style=text-align:left 1.2 0.5 45.8 4.7 48.6 0.9 1.4 1.4
style=text-align:left 0.1 0.6 75.4<0.124.6<0.10.4 <0.1
style=text-align:left 1.7 0.6 20.2 24.2 55.5 0.1 2.1 2.6
style=text-align:left 0.6 <0.1 53.5 32.7 13.8 <0.1 0.6 0.8
style=text-align:left 0.2 <0.1 21.7 39.8 38.5 <0.1 0.2 0.4
style=text-align:left 0.7 0.2 73.0 6.4 19.0 1.7 0.8 0.8
style=text-align:left 0.9 1.0 38.3 13.0 47.9 0.7 2.5 3.9
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 78.2 3.2 17.8 0.8 0.1 0.1
style=text-align:left 0.5 0.4 34.5 3.5 61.7 0.2 0.9 0.9
style=text-align:left 0.3 <0.1 27.6 1.7 69.3 1.4 0.3 0.2
style=text-align:left 0.3 0.1 66.7 26.3 6.3 0.7 0.4 0.4
style=text-align:left <0.1 0.1 11.1 2.4 86.3 0.1 0.2 0.3
style=text-align:left 0.5 <0.1 35.6 46.1 18.0 0.3 0.6 0.6
style=text-align:left 0.3 0.1 28.1 17.4 53.2 1.2 0.3 0.3
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 41.3 7.9 50.6 0.1 0.1 0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 27.030.937.64.5<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left 0.7 0.1 100.0 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1 0.4 0.4
style=text-align:left 0.1 <0.1 63.6 7.2 28.3 0.9 0.1 0.2
style=text-align:left 0.2 <0.1 70.3 2.3 26.8 0.7 0.2 0.3
style=text-align:left 0.4 0.6 64.1 <0.1 35.8 <0.1 0.8 0.7
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 7.7<0.168.723.60.1 0.1
style=text-align:left 0.1 <0.1 12.8 1.3 86.0 <0.1 0.2 0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 6.14.489.10.4<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 ––––<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 98.0 <0.1 2.0 <0.1 <0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 11.12.486.30.1<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 ––––<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 6.810.532.650.2<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 ––––<0.1 <0.1
style=text-align:left <0.1 <0.1 ––––<0.1 <0.1

See also

Notes and References

  1. Global Status Report On Alcohol . 1999 . . August 1, 2024 .
  2. Global status report on alcohol 2004 . 2004 . World Health Organization . 9241562722 . August 1, 2024.
  3. Web site: WHO - Global Status Report On Alcohol 2011. 2011. who.int.
  4. Web site: 2014 . WHO - Global Status Report On Alcohol 2014 . who.int.
  5. Web site: WHO - Global Status Report On Alcohol 2018. who.int. 2018.
  6. Web site: WHO Global status report on alcohol and health 2018. 44. who.int. 12 October 2021.
  7. Global Status Report On Alcohol . 1999 . World Health Organization . 10-13 . August 1, 2024.
  8. Web site: 2018 . WHO - Global status report on alcohol and health 2018 . who.int. 341–348.
  9. Global status report on alcohol and health and treatment of substance use disorders. 2024. 165-171. World Health Organization. Geneva. 978-92-4-009674-5. June 27, 2024.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List of countries by alcohol consumption per capita".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2025, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.