List of Yazidi settlements explained
The following is a list of Yazidi settlements in Iraq, Syria, Turkey, and Armenia, including both current and historical Yazidi settlements. Historically, Yazidis lived primarily in Iraq, Turkey, and Syria. However, events since the end of the 20th century have resulted in considerable demographic shifts in these areas as well as mass emigration. Today, the majority of the Yazidis live in Iraq and are particularly concentrated in the Nineveh Plains and Sinjar areas in the Nineveh Governorate in northern Iraq.[1] [2]
Iraq
The following settlements in Iraq are currently inhabited by Yazidis:
Duhok Governorate
Duhok District
Simele District
- Chigan
- Dayrabun
- Faysh Khabur
- Girepan (Gerepane, Gir Pahn, Girebun, Grepan)
- Gutba
- Kabartu (Kebertu, Kibrtu)
- Khanke (Khanek, Khanik, Xanke)
- Kharshina (Kharshani, Kharshnya, Khirschnia, Khurshinah, Xershenya)
- Klebadir (Galebader, Kelebadre, Qalat Bardi, Qaleba'drê)
- Mam Shivan (Mem Shivan, Mam Shuwan, Mamshivan, Mamshuwan)
- Qesr Êzdîn
- Rubaidiya (Rubaydiyah)
- Sharya (Shaira, Shaire, Shariya)
- Sheikh Xadr (Schekh Khadir, Shayk Adarah, Shekh Khdir, Shexedra)
- Simele (Simel, Semel, Semil, Sumail, Sumel)
- Sina (Sîna, Sena, Sini)
- Surka
- Zayniyat
Zakho District
Nineveh Governorate
Al-Hamdaniya District
- Bahzani (Behzani, Bahzan, Behzan, Behzane)
- Bashiqa (Bashiqe, Bashika, Bashiqah)
Mosul District
Shekhan District
- Baadre (Baadra, Ba‘adra, Baadhre, Badra, Badre, Baedra, Bathra)
- Beristek (Bêristek, Berstak)
- Esiyan (Esian, Êsiya)
- Eyn Sifni (Ain Sifni, Ayn Sifni, Sheikhan)
- Gabara (Kabara)
- Jarwana
- Kendali (Kandala, Qandal)
- Mahad
- Mahmudah
- Mam Rashan
- Musakan (Mûsekan)
Sinjar District
- Adika (Adikah)
- Alidina (Aldina, Aldinah)
- Bakhalif (Bakhulayf)
- Bara (Barah)
- Barana
- Borek
- Chilmera
- Dohula
- Dugure
- Gabara (Qabara)
- Gir Zerk (Girezarka, Kuri Zarqah)
- Gohbal
- Gunde
- Halayqi (Halayqiya, Halayqiyya)
- Hardan
- Jaddala (Jidala, Jaddalah, Jidale)
- Jafri (Chafari, Jafariya, Jafriyan, Jafriyya)
- Karsi (Karse)
- Khana Sor (Khanasor, Khana Sur, Khanesor)
- Kocho
- Kulakan (Kulkan)
- Mamise (Mamisi)
- Markan (Mahirkan, Merkan, Mihirkan, Mirkhan)
- Maynuniyya (Majnuniya, Majnuniyya, Majnuniyah)
- Milik (Malik)
- Nakhse Awaj (Nahisat Awj)
- Qiniyeh
- Quwesa (Quwasi)
- Rubaidiya
- Sakiniyya (Sakiniya, Sukainiya, Sukayniyah, Sikeniye)
- Samuqa (Zamukhah)
- Shamika
- Siba
- Siba Sheikh Khidir
- Sinjar
- Jazeera
- Jazirah Sinuni (Sinone, Sinune)
- Tal Banat
- Tal Qasab
- Taraf (Taraf Jundik, Teraf)
- Til Ezer (al-Qaḥṭānīya)
- Wardi (Wardiya, Wardiyya, Wardiyah)
- Yusafan (Yusufan)
- Zerwan (Zarwan, Zeravan, Zirawan)
- Zorava (Zorafa, Zarafah)
Tel Kaif District
Turkey
Historical and current Yazidi settlements in Turkey
!Village!District!ReferenceYoldüzü (Mirixtil) | Besni, Adıyaman | [3] |
Bahçecik | Sur, Diyarbakır | |
Ataköy (Darakol) | Bismil, Diyarbakır | |
Yasince (Haydarkol) | Bismil, Diyarbakır | |
Gürses (Davudi) | Çınar, Diyarbakır | |
Höyükdibi (Melkiş) | Çınar, Diyarbakır | |
Güder (Kuştam) | Nizip, Gaziantep | |
Kızılin (Zagê) | Nizip, Gaziantep | |
Tatlıcak (Caxut) | Nizip, Gaziantep | |
Bayraklı (Giresor) | Derik, Mardin | |
Ballı (Zorava) | Derik Mardin | |
Mağara (Kivah, Kiwax) | İdil, Şırnak | [4] |
Midyat | Midyat, Mardin | |
Bağözü (Dirvan) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Çayırlı (Kefnaz) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Güven (Bacin) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Koçan (Derebaşı) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Oyuklu (Taqa) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Pelitli (Barbunus) | Midyat, Mardin | |
Yemişli (Nehile) | Midyat, Mardin | [5] |
Arpalı (Kûnar) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Balaban (Birêgiriya) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Çilesiz (Mezrê) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Değirmencik (Qolika) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Dibek (Badibe) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Güneli (Geliyê Sora) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Güzelsu (Habap) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Kaleli (Efşê) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Kayadibi (Memdikan) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Kocadağ (Gelîye Pîra) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Mağaracık (Berhokê) | Nusaybin, Mardin | [6] |
Sapanlı (Fiskin) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Yakınca (Elin) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Yerköy (Binardkê) | Nusaybin, Mardin | |
Yolveren (Çinare) | Batman District, Batman | |
Deveboynu (Geduk) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Kumgeçit (Bazivan) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Kurukavak (Hamdunan) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Kuşçukuru (Kelhok) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Meydancık (Duşa) | Beşiri, Batman | [7] |
Oğuz (Simiz) | Beşiri, Batman | [8] |
Onbaşı (Şahsîm) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Uğrak (Texerî) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Uğurca (Qoruk) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Üçkuyular (Fakîran) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Yolkonak (Hicrê) | Beşiri, Batman | |
Kılıçkaya (Divik) | Eruh, Siirt | |
Altınbaşak (Îşxen) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Ballıca (Baluca) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Bozca (Xirbe Belek) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | [9] |
Burç (Birç) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Diktaş (Kevirbel) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Dinçkök (Gede) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Elgün (Atşan, Hedşan) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Konakyeri (Tilcafer) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Mehmetçik (Gedeosman) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Oğlakcı (Olakci) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Tepeyolu (Tiltirik) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Üçgül (Minminik) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Yaban | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Yukarıkoşanlar (Mozik) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | |
Yukarışölenli (Axmazût) | Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa | | |
Armenia
See also: Yazidis in Armenia.
The majority of Yazidi villages are located in western Armenia, in Aragatsotn Province, Armavir Province, and Kotayk Province.
Below are towns and villages in Armenia with Yazidi population (majority and minority) organized by province, as listed in Omarkhali (2017: 35):
- Northeastern Aragatsotn
- North-central Aragatsotn
- Southeastern Aragatsotn
- West-central Aragatsotn
- Southwestern Aragatsotn
See also
References
NotesCitations
Bibliography
- Book: Asatrian. Garnik S. . Arakelova . Victoria . The Religion of the Peacock Angel: The Yezidis and Their Spirit World . 2014 . 978-1317544289 . 17 May 2019.
- Book: Fuccaro . Nelida . The Other Kurds: Yazidis in Colonial Iraq . 1999 . I. B. Tauris . London & New York . 1860641709 . 9.
- The Yezidi Villages in Northern Iraq . . 1937 . 69 . 3 . 483–491 . Cambridge University Press. 25201557 . Furlani . Giuseppe . 10.1017/S0035869X00086056 . 163490375 .
- 2016. Food as a marker for economy and part of identity: traditional vegetal food of Yezidis and Kurds in Armenia. Journal of Ethnic Foods. en. 3. 1. 32–41. 10.1016/j.jef.2016.01.003. 2352-6181. free. Hovsepyan. Roman. Stepanyan-Gandilyan. Nina. Melkumyan. Hamlet. Harutyunyan. Lili.
- Book: Maisel . Sebastian . Yezidis in Syria: Identity Building among a Double Minority . 2014 . . 9780739177754 . 19.
- Book: Oehring . Otmar . 2017. Christians and Yazidis in Iraq: Current Situation and Prospects. Konrad Adenauer Foundation.
- Book: Omarkhali, Khanna . Khanna Omarkhali . The Yezidi religious textual tradition, from oral to written: categories, transmission, scripturalisation, and canonisation of the Yezidi oral religious texts . Harrassowitz Verlag . Wiesbaden . 2017 . 978-3-447-10856-0 . 994778968.
Notes and References
- Encyclopedia: Yazidis i: General. Allison. Christine. 2004-02-20. Encyclopædia Iranica. 20 August 2010.
- Web site: Question of the Frontier Between Turkey and Iraq. League of Nations. Geneva. 49. 20 August 1925.
- Book: Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey . 1989 . Peter Alfred . Andrews . 349 . Benninghaus . Rüdiger.
- Book: Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey . 1989 . Peter Alfred . Andrews . 350 . Benninghaus . Rüdiger.
- News: 29 July 2019 . Village of Muslims, Assyrians and Yazidis stands out for its diversity . . 8 June 2022.
- Book: Tolan, Kemal . Nasandina Kevneşopên Êzdiyatiyê . Na Yayınları . 2020 . 978-625-7085-20-5 . 1 . Îzmîr . 2020 . 301 .
- Web site: ON FINAL SETTLEMENT PLACES AND POPULATION OF EZIDIS, AN ETHNO-RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY, IN BATMAN AND NEARBY VICINITY . 10 February 2019 . Turkish Studies . 844 .
- Book: Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey . 1989 . Peter Alfred . Andrews . 351 . Benninghaus . Rüdiger.
- Web site: Turan . Ahmet . Yezidiler . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20201021103224/https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/188173 . 2020-10-21 . 2020-10-25 . DergiPark.