List of Soviet Air Force bases explained

This List of Soviet Air Force bases is a list containing all air bases within the Soviet Union or utilized by the Soviet Air Forces. Additional information includes the location of the air base, which military units were in command of or hosted at the air base, and aircraft types known to have been based at the air base. Dates shown indicate years during which units and aircraft were known to be at that airbase. If none is indicated, the date is unknown.

In Russia the airbase naming convention seems to be to use the nearest village name, or in the case of a large city, use a numerical designator, e.g. Severomorsk-2. Quite often they are just referred to as, variously, "Tiksi aerodrome" and "Tiksi air base" (uncapitalized). This is also the convention that is used in declassified FOIA documents in the CIA archive website. Therefore, the construction 'X Air Base' or 'X Air Force Base' in regard to the USSR and Russian Federation appears to be incorrect.

Bases within the Soviet Union

Air Base	Nearest Town	Krai/Oblast	SSR	Command	Unit	Aircraft	Notes
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	431 IAP	39 Su-15TM, 1990	^[1]
			Turkmenistan	PVO - 12th Independent Air Defense Army (Turkestan Military District)	152 IAP	MiG-23M, MiG-25PD	^[2]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	72 GVIAP	31 MiG-31, 1990	^[3]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District		38 MiG-23, 1990	^[4]
		Krasnodar Krai	Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	713 UAP	(MiG-23, Mi-8), 1994	^[5]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	22 IAP	MiG-23
			Ukraine		37 GVVTAP	An-12 & Il-76MD	^[6]
			Russia				^[7]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	116 Combat Training Center 209 IAP	(MiG-23, MiG-29, Mi-8), 1994 (MiG-23, Su-27), 1994	?
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	706 UAP	(L-39), 1994	Katcha Air Force Academy, 1994^[8]
			Belarus		402 TBAP	20 Tu-22M3	^[9]
			Belarus		61 IAP	13 MiG-25PDS and 25 MiG-23MLD, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992.^[10]
			Belarus		203 TBAP	30 Tu-22, Tu-22PD	^[11]
			Russia		303 TBAP 1225 TBAP	Tu-22M as of 1994	? ^[12]
			Ukraine		251 ITBAP	Tu-22M, Tu-16, Tu-22.	^[13]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	62 IAP	39 Su-15TM, 1990	^[14]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	991 IAP 159 GVIAP	Su-15TM 35 Su-27, 1990	^[15] ^[16]
			Russia		22 IAP	Su-15TM	^[17]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	953 BAP	Su-24	Relocated to Kamenka air base, Kamenka, Penza Oblast in 1994.^[18]
			Russia	PVO - 4th Army	683 IAP	38 MiG-23, 1994	^[19]
			Belarus		200 TBAP	15 Tu-22M, 15 Tu-16	^[20]
			Russia	PVO - 4th Army	764 IAP	(MiG-25), 1994. 38 MiG-23 (later MiG-31)	^[21]
			Russia		160 UAP	25 MiG-29 and 60 MiG-21, 1990	^[22] ^[23]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	790 IAP	38 MiG-25, 1990	^[24]
			Russia		350 IAP	MiG-31	^[25]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	387 IAP	MiG-23	?
			Russia		186 UAP	45 Su-25, 1990	^[26]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	737 IAP	36 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[27]
			Uzbekistan	PVO - 12th Independent Air Defense Army (Turkestan Military District)		32 Su-27 / Su-15	^[28]
			Russia		70 OITAPON 353 APON 354 APON	Il-18, Il-76MDK, Tu-104, Tu-134, Tu-154, Aero L-29 & Aero L-39 Il-76MD, Il-86, Il-62, Tu-134, Tu-154 & An-72 An-12, An-24, An-26, Il-22 & Il-76	^[29] ^[30] ^[31]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	530 IAP	MiG-31, MiG-25	^[32]
			Russia	PVO - 4th Army	681 IAP	38 MiG-23, 1994	^[33]
			Latvia		372 APIB	MiG-23, MiG-27	^[34]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	933 IAP	40 MiG-25P/PD/PDS, 1990	^[35]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	365 IAP 777 IAP	MiG-31, Su-27 MiG-23	(Feskovz) ^[36]
			Kazakhstan		1223 GV 1226 GV	Tu-95MS, Tu-95M	? ^[37]
			Russia	PVO - 4th Army	412 IAP	MiG-23	^[38]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	611 IAP	39 Su-15TM, 1990	^[39]
			Russia		49 UTBAP 43 TSBPPLS	Tu-22M, Tu-95MS, Tu-9, L-39C, L-29 Tu-95U and L-39C as of 1994 Tu-22M and L-29	^[40] ^[41]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	60 IAP	Su-27	^[42]
			Russia		2 GVBAP 21 BAP	Su-24	^[43] ^[44]
			Ukraine		369 VTAP	An-12 & Il-76MD	^[45]
			Russia		1096 TBAP 1230 APSZ	Tu-160 and Tu-134UBL (post-1994). Tu-22, Il-78, ZMD, ZMS-2	^[46] ^[47]
			Uzbekistan		194 GVVTAP	Il-76, An-22	^[48]
			Russia			31 MiG-31, 1990	^[49]
			Georgia	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	171 IAP 529 IAP	Su-15TM 34 Su-27	^[50] ^[51]
			Russia			MiG-31	^[52]
			Estonia		425 IAP	38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[53]
			Russia		81 VTAP	An-12 & An-22	^[54]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	301 IAP	MiG-23	^[55]
		Astrakhan Oblast	Russia		235th Separate Squadron	Mi-8	1994
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	472 IAP	38 MiG-23, 1990	^[56]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District		(MiG-21, MiG-23), 1994	^[57]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	941 IAP	38 Su-27, 1990	^[58]
Kirov		Crimea	Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	136 IAP	Su-27	?
			Lithuania		600 VTAP	Il-12, An-12, & Il-76	^[59]
			Russia		374 VTAP	Il-76, An-22	^[60]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	397 OSHAP 302 OVE REB	32 Su-25, 1990 13 Mi-8, 1990	^[61] ^[62]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	704 UAP	47 MiG-21 and 54 L-39, 1990	^[63]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	636 IAP	39 Su-15TM, 1990	^[64]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	802 UAP	(Su-22, Su-24, Su-25, Mi-8), 1994	^[65]
			Russia		110 VTAP	An-8, An-12 & Il-76	^[66]
			Belarus	PVO - Moscow District	28 IAP	38 MiG-25, 1990	^[67]
			Ukraine		16 VTAP	Il-76, An-22	^[68]
	Kirovograd	Kirovograd Oblast	Russia		25 GVVTAP		^[69]
			Russia	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	562 IAP	35 Su-27, 1994	^[70]
			Russia		9th Fighter Aviation Division = 234 GVIAP	16 Su-27, 15 MiG-29, 5 Su-24, 6 Su-25 and 3 Su-22, 1990	^[71]
			Russia			MiG-23	^[72]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	797 UAP	108 MiG-21, 1990	^[73]
	Privolzsky		Russia				^[74]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	1 GVAPIB	(MiG-23, MiG-27, Su-24)	arrived from Kunmadaras in Hungary April 1991. Subordinate to the 1070th Training Aviation Centre, 1991-1994.^[75]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	524 IAP	39 MiG-25, 1990	^[76]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	HQ 1 GVBAD 497 BAP	n/a 29 Su-24, 1990	^[77] ^[78]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	50 OSAP	21 Mi-8, 2 Mi-6, 2 Mi-24R, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992.^[79]
			Russia			38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[80]
			Kazakhstan	PVO - 12th Independent Air Defense Army (Turkestan Military District)	715 IAP	MiG-23M	?
			Belarus		201 IAP	38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992.^[81]
			Belarus		121 TBAP	Tu-22M	^[82]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	168 GVBAP	(Su-24), 1991-92 for disbandment	Previously Bolshoy Shiraki in Georgia^[83]
Marneuli/Sander			Georgia	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	166 IAP	40 Su-15TM, 1990	^[84]
Mary-2	Mary		Turkmenistan		1521		training center
			Ukraine		25 GVVTAP	Il-12D, An-12 & Il-76M	^[85]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)
			Russia		8 VTAP	An-22	^[86]
			Russia		9 FAD = 274 APIB	40 Su-17M4, 1990	^[87]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	831 IAP	40 Su-27, 1990	^[88]
			Russia		98 OGRAP	16 MiG-25 and 18 Su-17M3R, 1990	^[89]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	174 GVIAP	29 MiG-31, 6 MiG-25, 1990	^[90]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	143 BAP	(Su-24), 1994	Feskov: Kopitnari, Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic, 1988^[91]
Morshansk			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	153 IAP	18 MiG-31 and 4 MiG-25, 1990	^[92]
			Russia		121 TBAP 182 TBAP	Tu-22M as of 1994. Tu-95MS16, Tu-95MS6	? ^[93]
			Azerbaijan	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	82 IAP	38 MiG-25	^[94]
			Turkmenistan	PVO - 12th Independent Air Defense Army (Turkestan Military District)	179 GVIAP	MiG-23M	^[95]
			Russia		689 GVIAP	36 Su-27, 1990	^[96]
			Ukraine		199 ODRAP	Tu-22R, Tu-22RDK, Tu-22K, Tu-22	^[97]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	57 GVIAP	Su-15TM	^[98]
			Russia		88 OVE	7 Mi-24, 7 Mi-8, 2 Mi-24K and 2 Mi-24R, 1990	^[99]
			Russia		64 IAP	MiG-31	^[100]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	404 IAP	MiG-29, Su-27	MO PVO^[101]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	927 IAP	51 MiG-29, 4 MiG-21, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and reorganized as 927th Fighter Aviation Base.^[102]
			Ukraine		341 TBAP	Tu-22M2, Tu-22PD	^[103]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	2-4 PVO, 894 IAP	38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[104]
			Lithuania		128 GVVTAP	An-12, Il-76M	^[105]
		Altai Krai	Russia		44 UAP		Barnaul VVAUL^[106]
Pärnu(russian Пярнуский аэропорт)			Estonia		366 IAP 655 IAP	MiG-23 42 MiG-23MLD, 1990	? ^[107]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	265 IAP	39 Su-15TM, 1990	^[108]
			Ukraine		185 TBAP	Tu-22M3	^[109]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	305 BAP 378 OSHAP	30 Su-24, 1990 32 Su-25, 1990	^[110] To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and reorganized as 378th Aviation Base 1993 before disbandment 1995.^[111]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	308 IAP	MiG-23	^[112]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	786 IAP	31 MiG-31 and 5 MiG-25, 1990	^[113]
			Belarus		290 ODRAP	Tu-22RDM, 28 Tu-22R	^[114]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	960 UAP	(L-39), 1994	^[115]
			Russia	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	209 IAP 393 IAP	38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[116]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	206 OSHAP	29 Su-25, 7 L-39, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992, relocated to Lida and reorganized as 206th Assault Aviation Base.^[117]
			Ukraine		184 TBAP	Tu-160, Tu-134UBL	^[118]
			Russia		334 VTAP	Il-76, An-22	^[119]
			Estonia		132 TBAP	Tu-22M3, Tu-16	^[120]
			Estonia		196 GVVTAP	Tu-4D, An-12 & Il-76	^[121]
Rakvere	Rakvere		Estonia		566 VTAP		^[122]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	641 GVIAP	32 Su-27, 2 Mi-8, 1990	^[123]
Ros	Ros		Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	116 GVBAP	30 Su-24, 1991	To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and reorganized as 116th Guards Assault Aviation Base.^[124]
			Russia	PVO - 19th Air Defence Army (Caucasus)	83 GVIAP	40 MiG-25PDS, 1990	^[125]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	83 GVIAP 359 Separate Transport Squadron?	40 MiG-25PDS, 1990 (Mi-26, Mi-8), 1994?	^[126] ?
	Vilnius		Lithuania
			Russia	PVO - 4th Army	765 IAP	Su-9 and later MiG-23	^[127]
			Russia		?
			Russia		148 TSBPPLS 54 GVIAP	Su-27, MiG-31, Mi-8, 1994 Su-27	^[128] ^[129]
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	445 IAP	41 MiG-25, 1990	^[130]
			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	151 OAP REB 10 ORAP	27 MiG-25BM and 20 Yak-28PP, 1990 32 MiG-25, 6 Su-24 and 14 MiG-21, 1990	To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and disbanded 1993.^[131] To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and reduced to 3rd Squadron of 116th Guards Assault Aviation Base 1994.^[132]
			Russia		8 VTAP 235 VTAP 566 VTAP	An-12 An-124 An-12, An-22, Il-76	^[133] ^[134] ^[135]
Semey (Semipalatinsk)			Kazakhstan		356 IAP	MiG-31	^[136]
			Russia		9 FAD = 343 IIAP	54 MiG-29, 1990	^[137]
			Russia	AV-MF
			Russia		1046th Center for retraining of personnel 164 OGRAP 9 FAD = 32 GVIAP	17 MiG-25RB, 13 Su-24MR and 14 Su-17M3R, 1990 14 MiG-25RB and 12 Su-24MR, 1990 MiG-23MLD	^[138] ^[139] ^[140]
Sinalepa/Haapsalu	Sinalepa/Haapsalu		Estonia		196 GVVTAP		^[141]
			Russia		67 BAP	30 Su-24, 1990	^[142]
			Russia		59 UAP		Barnaul VVAUL^[143]
			Russia		103 GVVTAP	Li-2, An-12, Il-14 & An-26	^[144]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	401 IAP	MiG-23P	^[145]
			Russia		722 BAP	30 Su-24, 1990	^[146]
			Russia		840 TBAP	Tu-22M3 as of 1994	^[147]
			Russia		219 ODRAP	Tu-16R, Tu-16Z	^[148]
			Russia		194 GVVTAP	Li-2	^[149]
Stepyanka			Belarus	FA - 26th Air Army (Belorussian Military District)	56 OPSAU		Command and control center. To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and became 56 OPS.
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	179 IAP	43 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[150]
			Ukraine		260 TBAP	Tu-22M3, Tu-16	^[151]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	436 OTAP	7 Mi-8, 1990	^[152]
			Russia		708 VTAP	Il-76	^[153]
			Russia	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	963 IAPIB 6236 Aircraft Handling Plant	116 Su-17, 1990	^[154] ?
			Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)		31 MiG-31, 1990	^[155]
	Tallinn		Estonia		384 IAP	MiG-23	?
			Russia		4255th Reserve Aircraft Depot
			Estonia		656 IAP	38 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[156]
			Russia	FA - North Caucasus Military District	627 GVUAP	(L-39), 1994	^[157]
			Russia		849 IAP	Su-9	^[158]
Topoduzheme		Karelia	Russia	PVO - 10th Army (Arctic)	265 IAP	Su-27 1994	(Vasquez & Feskov)?
			Russia		281 IIAP	66 MiG-23, 1990	^[159]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	415 IAP	38 MiG-23, 1990	^[160]
			Russia		193 OGRAP	MiG-23RB	^[161]
			Russia		40 TBAP 79 TBAP	Tu-95K, Tu-95KM	^[162] ?
			Russia		235 VTAP	An-124	^[163]
			Ukraine		1006 TBAP 409 APSZ	Tu-95MS, Tu-95, Il-78	^[164] ?
			Latvia		54 GVIAP	38 Su-27, 1990	^[165]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	146 GVIAP	41 MiG-25/PD/PDS/PU, 1990	^[166]
			Russia				?
			Belarus		339 VTAP	Tu-4D, An-12, Il-76MD (30 in 1991)	To Belarusian Air Force 1992 and disbanded 1996.^[167]
			Russia		444 TBAP	Tu-16	^[168]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	45 IAP	MiG-23P	Not listed by Holm.
	Vypolzovo	Tver Oblast	Russia		334 VTAP 566 VTAP	Li-2 ?	^[169] ^[170]
			Russia	PVO - Moscow District	191 IAP	38 MiG-23, 1990	^[171]
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	865 IAP	MiG-31	^[172]
			Ukraine		338 VTAP	Tu-4D, An-12 & Il-76MD	^[173]
			Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	738 IAP	MiG-25PD	^[174]
			Russia		303 TBAP	Tu-22K	^[175]
	Zhuliany	Kyiv	Ukraine	PVO - 8th Army (Black Sea)	223 OSAP	An-24, An-26, Mi-8	?
			Russia	PVO - 11th Independent Air Defence Army (Far East Military District)	47 IAP	Su-27	^[176]

Bases outside of the Soviet Union

Air Base	Nearest Town	Region	Country	Unit	Aircraft	Notes
			South Yemen
Allstedt				294 ORAP 225 OVP 292 OVEREB		^[177] ^[178] ^[179]
				518 IAP 226 OSAP 9 GVIAP		^[180] ^[181] ^[182]
				116 GVBAP 668 BAP 296 APIB 277 BAP		^[183] ^[184] ^[185] ^[186]
Brandis				485 OVP 357 OSHAP 497 BAP 393 GVIAP 559 APIB 684 GVIAP 239 OGVVP 225 OVP 845 IAP 337 OVP 197 GVVTAP 31 GVIAP		^[187] ^[188] ^[189] ^[190] ^[191] ^[192] ^[193] ^[194] ^[195] ^[196] ^[197] ^[198]
				43rd Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment	Sukhoi Su-7s and Su-17s, 1968-1990	^[199]
				126th IAP	MIG-21 and MIG-23, -1992	^[200] ^[201]
				582 IAP	32 Su-27, 1990	^[202]
Damgarten				773 IAP 515 IAP 19 GVAPIB 43 APIB 20 GVAPIB 33 IAP 263 IAP 156 IAP 813 IAP		^[203] ^[204] ^[205] ^[206] ^[207] ^[208] ^[209] ^[210] ^[211]
				6 OVE 393 GVIAP 157 IAP		^[212] ^[213] ^[214]
Dresden-Hellerau				6 OVE		^[215]
Falkenberg (Alt Lönnewitz)				296 APIB 684 GVIAP 968 IAP 32 GVIAP 641 GVIAP 137 GVIAP 86 GVIAP 85 GVIAP 31 GVIAP 73 GVIAP		^[216] ^[217] ^[218] ^[219] ^[220] ^[221] ^[222] ^[223] ^[224] ^[225]
Finsterwalde				393 GVIAP 34 BAP 911 APIB 559 APIB		^[226] ^[227] ^[228] ^[229]
Finow				41 OVE 868 IAP 668 BAP 33 IAP 787 IAP 34 BAP 393 GVIAP 277 BAP 67 GVIAP 730 APIB 347 IAP		^[230] ^[231] ^[232] ^[233] ^[234] ^[235] ^[236] ^[237] ^[238] ^[239] ^[240]
				497 BAP 676 IAP 559 APIB 878 IAP 892 GVIAP 296 APIB 684 GVIAP 2 GVBAP 689 GVIAP 168 IAP 900 IAP 116 GVBAP 86 GVIAP 789 GVIAP 916 IAP		^[241] ^[242] ^[243] ^[244] ^[245] ^[246] ^[247] ^[248] ^[249] ^[250] ^[251] ^[252] ^[253] ^[254] ^[255]
Hradčany Mimon-Gradchany				236 APIB	MiG-27K	^[256]
Jüterbog Airfield ("Altes Lager")
Kalocsa			Hungary	396 GVVP	Mi-8	^[257]
Kiskunlacháza			Hungary	14 GVIAP	34 MiG-29 and 9 MiG-23UM, 1990	^[258]
			Poland		n/a 35 Su-27, 1990	^[259] ^[260]
				73 GVIAP	MiG-29	^[261] Shaykovka 1994. Former 296th Fighter Regiment; Lydia Litvyak flew with this unit.
				871 IAP	39 MiG-23MLD, 1990	^[262]
Krzywa				3 BAP	20 Su-24, 1990	^[263]
Kunmadaras				1 GVAPIB	32 MiG-27 and 10 MiG-23, 1990	^[264]
Lärz	Mirow
Mahlwinkel
Merseburg
				114 IAP	10 MiG-29 and 26 MiG-23, 1990	^[265]
Neuruppin
Nohra
Oranienburg
Parchim
Sármellék				5 GVIAP	MiG-29	^[266]
				114 IAP	MiG-21
Stendal
				149 BAD HQ 89 BAP	n/a 24 Su-24, 1990	^[267] ^[268]
Templin (Groß Dölln)
Tököl				515 IAP	MiG-21bis	^[269]
Tutow (Demmin)
Welzow (Neu Welzow)
Werneuchen
Zerbst
Żagań/Zhagan				42 GVBAP	25 Su-24, 1990	^[270]

See also

• List of military airbases in Russia

References

• Book: Feskov, V.I. . The Soviet Army in the Years of the 'Cold War' (1945-1991) . K.A. Kalashnikov . V.I. Golikov . 2004 . Tomsk University Press . Tomsk. 5-7511-1819-7 .
• Book: Freundt . Lutz . Rote Plätze: Russische Militärflugplätze in Deutschland 1945-1994 . Büttner . Stefan . AeroLit . 2007 . 978-3-935525-11-4 . Berlin . de . Red Fields: Russian military airfields in Germany, 1945–1994.
• Book: Lensky . A.G. . Военная авиация отечества - Организация, вооружение, дислокация (1991/2000 г.г.) . Tsybin . M.M. . Edelveys . 2004 . St. Petersburg . ru . Military Aviation of the Fatherland: Organization, Armament, and Basing 1991/2000 . 54860360.
• Book: Lensky . A.G. . Советские Войска ПВО в последние годы Союза ССР. Часть 2 . Tsybin . M.M. . Info Ol . 2014 . St. Petersburg . ru . Soviet Air Defense Forces in the last years of the USSR: Part 2 . 861180616.

Notes and References

1. Web site: 431st Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
2. Web site: 152nd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
3. Web site: 72nd Guards Polotskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
4. Web site: 28th Guards Leningradskiy order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
5. Web site: 713th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
6. Web site: 37th Guards Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
7. Web site: Soviet Air Base Survey: Ashchebutak . Russian Airfields . 30 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070809043900/http://www.russianairfields.com/airfield/Ashchebutak.htm . 9 August 2007 . dead .
8. Web site: 706th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
9. Web site: 402nd Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
10. Web site: 61st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
11. Web site: 203rd Guards Orlovskiy Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
12. Web site: 1225th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
13. Web site: 251st Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
14. Web site: 62nd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
15. Web site: 991st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
16. Web site: 159th Guards Novorossiyskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
17. Web site: 22nd Khalkhingolskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
18. Web site: 953rd Vitebskiy orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
19. Web site: 683rd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
20. Web site: 200th Guards Brestskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
21. Web site: 764th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
22. Web site: 160th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
23. Feskov et al. 2004, p. 145
24. Web site: 790th order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
25. Web site: 350th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
26. Web site: 186th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
27. Web site: 737th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
28. Web site: 9th Guards Odesskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
29. Web site: 70th independent Test-Training Aviation Regiment for Special Purpose im. V.S. Seregin. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
30. Web site: 353rd Aviation Regiment for Special Purpose. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
31. Web site: 354th Aviation Regiment for Special Purpose. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
32. Web site: 530th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
33. Web site: 681st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
34. Web site: Daugavpils. Forgotten Airfields in Europe. 25 February 2023.
35. Web site: 933rd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
36. Web site: 777th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
37. Web site: 1226th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
38. Web site: 412th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
39. Web site: 611th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
40. Web site: 49th Instructor Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
41. Web site: 43rd Center for Combat Employment and Retraining of Personnel DA. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
42. Web site: 60th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
43. Web site: 2nd Guards Orshanskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
44. Web site: 21st Vitebskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
45. Web site: 369th Yasskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
46. Web site: 1096th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
47. Web site: 1230th Aviation Regiment of tanker aircraft. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
48. Web site: 194th Guards Bryanskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment im. N.F. Gastello. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
49. Web site: 180th Guards Stalingradskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
50. Web site: 171st Tylskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
51. Web site: 529th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
52. Web site: 712th Guards Chernovitskiy order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
53. Web site: 425th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 19 January 2023.
54. Web site: 81st Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
55. Web site: 301st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
56. Web site: 472nd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
57. Web site: 761st Polotskiy orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
58. Web site: 941st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
59. Web site: 600th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
60. Web site: 374th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
61. Web site: 397th Independent Assault Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
62. Web site: 302nd independent Helicopter Squadron for Electronic Warfare. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
63. Web site: 704th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
64. Web site: 636th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
65. Web site: 802nd Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
66. Web site: 110th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
67. Web site: 28th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
68. Web site: 16th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
69. Web site: 25th Guards Moskovskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
70. Web site: 562nd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
71. Web site: 234th Guards Proskurovskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov and Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment imeni Leninskiy Komsomol. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
72. Web site: 849th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
73. Web site: 797th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
74. Web site: Soviet Air Base Survey: Lebedovo . Russian Airfields . 30 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060617150114/http://www.russianairfields.com/airfield/Lebedovo.htm . 17 June 2006 . dead .
75. Web site: 1st Guards Krasnogvardeyskiy order of Lenin Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
76. Web site: 524 IAP. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
77. Web site: 1st Guards Stalingradskaya order of Lenin twice Red Banner orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Division. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
78. Web site: 497th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
79. Web site: 50th Independent Red Banner Mixed Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
80. Web site: 177th Moskovskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
81. Web site: 201st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
82. Web site: 121st Guards Sevastopolskiy Red Banner Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
83. Web site: 168th Guards Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
84. Web site: 166th Guards Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
85. Web site: 25th Guards Moskovskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
86. Web site: 8th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
87. Web site: 274th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
88. Web site: 831st Galatskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
89. Web site: 98th independent Guards Vislenskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
90. Web site: 174th Guards Pechengskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO im. B.F. Safonov. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
91. Web site: 143rd Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
92. Web site: 153rd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
93. Web site: 182nd Guards Sevastopolsko-Berlinskiy Red Banner Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
94. Web site: 82nd Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
95. Web site: 179th Guards Transilvanskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
96. Web site: 689th Guards Sandomirskiy order of Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO imeni Marshal of Aviation A.I. Pokryshkina. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 19 January 2023.
97. Web site: 199th independent Guards Brestskiy Long-Range Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
98. Web site: 57th Guards Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
99. Web site: 88th independent Helicopter Squadron. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
100. Web site: 64th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
101. Web site: 404th Tallinskiy order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
102. Web site: 927th Kenigsbergskiy Red Banner order of Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
103. Web site: 341st Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
104. Web site: 894th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
105. Web site: 128th Guards Leningradskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
106. Web site: 44th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
107. Web site: 655th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 19 January 2023.
108. Web site: 265th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
109. Web site: 185th Guards Kirovogradsko-Budapeshtskiy Red Banner Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
110. Web site: 305th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
111. Web site: 378th Independent Assault Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
112. Web site: 308th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
113. Web site: 786th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
114. Web site: 290th independent Long-Range Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
115. Web site: 960th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
116. Web site: 393rd Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
117. Web site: 206th Independent Assault Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
118. Web site: 184th Guards Poltavsko-Berlinskiy Red Banner Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
119. Web site: 334th Berlinskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
120. Web site: 132nd Berlinskiy orders of Kutuzov and Aleksandr Nevskiy Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
121. Web site: 196th Guards Minskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
122. Web site: 566th Solnechnogorskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
123. Web site: 641st Guards Vilenskiy order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
124. Web site: 116th Guards Radomskiy Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
125. Web site: 83rd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 15 January 2023.
126. Web site: 83rd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
127. Web site: 765th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
128. Web site: 148th Center for Combat Employment and Retraining of Personnel PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
129. Web site: 54th Guards Kerchenskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
130. Web site: 445th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO imeni Leninskiy Komsomol. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
131. Web site: 151st independent Aviation Regiment for Electronic Warfare. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
132. Web site: 10th independent Moskovsko-Kenigsbergskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
133. Web site: 8th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
134. Web site: 235th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
135. Web site: 566th Solnechnogorskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
136. Web site: 356th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
137. Web site: 343rd Instructor Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
138. Web site: 47th independent Guards Borisovskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
139. Web site: 164th independent Guards Kerchenskiy Red Banner Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
140. Web site: 32nd Guards Vilenskiy orders of Lenin and Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
141. Web site: 196th Guards Minskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
142. Web site: 67th independent Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
143. Web site: 59th Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
144. Web site: 103rd Guards Krasnoselskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
145. Web site: 401st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
146. Web site: 722nd independent Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
147. Web site: 840th Red Banner Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
148. Web site: 219th independent Long-Range Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
149. Web site: 194th Guards Bryanskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment im. N.F. Gastello. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
150. Web site: 179th Yaroslavskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
151. Web site: 260th orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
152. Web site: 436th independent Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
153. Web site: 708th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
154. Web site: 963rd Red Banner Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
155. Web site: 518th Berlinskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 17 January 2023.
156. Web site: 656th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 19 January 2023.
157. Web site: 627th Guards Ternopolskiy order of Kutuzov Training Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 14 January 2023.
158. Web site: 849th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
159. Web site: 281st Instructor Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
160. Web site: 415th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
161. Web site: 193rd independent Guards Lvovskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 12 January 2023.
162. Web site: 40th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
163. Web site: 235th Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
164. Web site: 1006th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
165. Web site: 54th Guards Kerchenskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 18 January 2023.
166. Web site: 146th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
167. Web site: 339th order of Suvorov Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 21 January 2023.
168. Web site: 444th Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
169. Web site: 334th Berlinskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
170. Web site: 566th Solnechnogorskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
171. Web site: 191st Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
172. Web site: 865th order of Labour Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
173. Web site: 338th Rizhskiy Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 December 2022.
174. Web site: 738th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 16 January 2023.
175. Web site: 303rd Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
176. Web site: 47th Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 29 December 2022.
177. Web site: 294th independent Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
178. Web site: 225th independent Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
179. Web site: 292nd independent Helicopter Squadron for Electronic Warfare. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
180. Web site: 518th Berlinskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
181. Web site: 226th independent Mixed Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
182. Web site: 9th Guards Odesskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
183. Web site: 116th Guards Radomskiy Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
184. Web site: 668th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
185. Web site: 296th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
186. Web site: 277th Mlavskiy Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
187. Web site: 485th independent Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
188. Web site: 357th independent Assault Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
189. Web site: 497th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
190. Web site: 393rd Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
191. Web site: 559th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
192. Web site: 684th Guards Orshanskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
193. Web site: 239th independent Guards Belgorodskiy Red Banner Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
194. Web site: 225th independent Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
195. Web site: 845th Rizhskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
196. Web site: 337th independent Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
197. Web site: 197th Guards Stalinskiy Red Banner Military-Transport Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
198. Web site: 31st Guards Nikopolskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
199. Web site: 43rd Sevastopolskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment .
200. Alan J. K. Sanders, "Mongolia in 1989: Year of Adjustment," Asian Survey 30:1 (January 1990), p. 62.
201. Web site: Mongolia, Multimedia Memories, and Me . Technos Quarterly . Winter 2001 . 2007-07-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070928104000/http://www.ait.net/technos/tq_10/4mongolia.php . 2007-09-28 .
202. Web site: 582nd Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
203. Web site: 773rd Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
204. Web site: 515th Pomeranskiy order of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
205. Web site: 19th Guards Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
206. Web site: 43rd Sevastopolskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
207. Web site: 20th Guards Red Banner Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
208. Web site: 33rd Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
209. Web site: 263rd Pomeranskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
210. Web site: 156th Elbingskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
211. Web site: 813th Osovetskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
212. Web site: 6th independent Helicopter Squadron. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
213. Web site: 393rd Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
214. Web site: 157th Brestskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
215. Web site: 6th independent Helicopter Squadron. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
216. Web site: 296th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
217. Web site: 684th Guards Orshanskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
218. Web site: 968th Sevastopolskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
219. Web site: 32nd Guards Vilenskiy orders of Lenin and Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
220. Web site: 641st Guards Vilenskiy order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
221. Web site: 137th Guards Minskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
222. Web site: 86th Guards Borisovskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
223. Web site: 85th Guards Sevastopolskiy Red Banner order of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
224. Web site: 31st Guards Nikopolskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
225. Web site: 73rd Guards Stalingradsko-Venskiy Red Banner order of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
226. Web site: 393rd Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
227. Web site: 34th Tashkentskiy Red Banner orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
228. Web site: 911th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
229. Web site: 559th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
230. Web site: 41st independent Helicopter Squadron. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
231. Web site: 868th Nemanskiy order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
232. Web site: 668th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
233. Web site: 33rd Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
234. Web site: 787th Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
235. Web site: 34th Tashkentskiy Red Banner orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
236. Web site: 393rd Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
237. Web site: 277th Mlavskiy Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
238. Web site: 67th Guards Baranovichskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
239. Web site: 730th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
240. Web site: 347th Radomskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
241. Web site: 497th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
242. Web site: 676th Varshavskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
243. Web site: 559th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
244. Web site: 878th order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
245. Web site: 892nd Guards Krakovskiy order of Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
246. Web site: 296th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
247. Web site: 684th Guards Orshanskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
248. Web site: 2nd Guards Orshanskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
249. Web site: 689th Guards Sandomirskiy order of Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO imeni Marshal of Aviation A.I. Pokryshkina. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
250. Web site: 168th order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
251. Web site: 900th Orshanskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
252. Web site: 116th Guards Radomskiy Red Banner Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
253. Web site: 86th Guards Borisovskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
254. Web site: 789th Guards Chenstokhovskiy orders of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy and Aleksandr Nevskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
255. Web site: 916th Brestskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 23 January 2023.
256. Web site: 236th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
257. Web site: 396th independent Guards Stalingradskiy Red Banner Helicopter Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
258. Web site: 14th Guards Leningradskiy Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter Aviation Regiment im. Zhdanov. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
259. Web site: 239th Baranovichskaya Red Banner Fighter Aviation Division. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
260. Web site: 159th Guards Novorossiyskiy Red Banner order of Suvorov Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
261. Web site: Köthen Air Base.
262. Web site: 871st Pomeranskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
263. Web site: 3rd Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
264. Web site: 1st Guards Krasnogvardeyskiy order of Lenin Red Banner order of Kutuzov Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
265. Web site: 114th Tallinskiy Red Banner Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
266. Web site: 5th Guards Berlinskiy Red Banner order of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
267. Web site: 149th Bomber Aviation Division. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
268. Web site: 89th Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
269. Web site: 515th Pomeranskiy order of Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Fighter Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.
270. Web site: 42nd Guards Tannenbergskiy Red Banner orders of Suvorov and Kutuzov Bomber Aviation Regiment. Soviet Armed Forces 1945-1991. 20 January 2023.