List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP) explained

This is a list of Latin American and the Caribbean countries by gross domestic product at purchasing power parity in international dollars according to the International Monetary Fund's estimates in the October 2023 World Economic Outlook database.

The Latin American countries Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, and Chile are the region's largest economies by gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP).

Cuba is not included in the list due to lack of economic data.

Of the countries listed some are not independent: the Falkland Islands are a British overseas territory, Aruba is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and Puerto Rico is a United States territory with special status and thus is measured separately from the U.S. by the World Economic Outlook.

List

Latin American and the Caribbean nations by estimated GDP (PPP) in 2023^[1]
Rank	Nation	GDP (PPP) in billions (Intl$)	GDP (PPP) per capita (Intl$)
1	Brazil	4,101.022	20,079
2	Mexico	3,277.601	24,796
3	Argentina	1,239.515	26,506
4	Colombia	1,016.124	19,482
5	Chile	597.520	29,935
6	Peru	548.465	15,894
7	Dominican Republic	273.703	25,523
8	Guatemala	242.579	13,285
9	Venezuela	211.926	7,985
10	Ecuador	201.365	10,595
11	Panama	190.306	42,738
12	Costa Rica	141.527	26,809
13	Puerto Rico^[2] ^[3]	132.052	41,682
14	Bolivia	125.428	10,340
15	Paraguay	117.349	15,533
16	Uruguay	103.372	28,984
17	Honduras	75.030	7,163
18	El Salvador	74.505	11,717
19	Nicaragua	51.022	7,642
20	Guyana	48.514	61,099
21	Trinidad and Tobago	43.658	30,719
22	Haiti	38.952	3,186
23	Jamaica	35.690	12,995
24	Bahamas	18.146	44,950
25	Suriname	11.435	18,311
26	Aruba	5.502	51,352
27	Barbados	5.436	18,738
28	Belize	5.032	11,166
29	Saint Lucia	3.452	18,973
30	Antigua and Barbuda	2.601	25,449
31	Grenada	2.307	20,195
32	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	1.980	17,840
33	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.760	29,893
34	Dominica	1.069	14,348
Total		12,813.893	20,034

Notes and References

Web site: International Monetary Fund . Report for Selected Countries and Subjects . 1 February 2024 . World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023.
https://www.imf.org/~/media/Files/Publications/WEO/2020/October/English/text.ashx?la=en World Economic Outlook Full Report (October 2020).
https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/data/changes.htm World Economic Outlook: World Economic Outlook Database - Changes to the Database.