List of Filipino generals in the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine–American War explained

This is a compendium of the Filipino generals, commanders, leaders and who fought during the Philippine Revolution, Filipino-American War and the Post-war insurgencies against US occupation of the Philippines. There are 165 generals listed in this article.

General officers

+ Filipino generals in the Philippine Revolution of 1896 and the Filipino-American War of 1899
Name	Grade	Affiliation	Province
data-sort-value="Aglipay, Gregorio"	1. Gregorio Aglipay	data-sort-value="7"	General, Religious Auxiliary Lieutenant General Vicario General Castrence (Military Vicar General) Founder of the group called as Liwanag (Light), an auxiliary of the Katipunan Co-founder and first Supreme Bishop of the "Philippine Independent Church"	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan (Liwanag)	data-sort-value="Victoria, Tarlac"	Victoria, Tarlac Military campaigns in Ilocos Norte
data-sort-value="Aguinaldo, Baldomero"	2. Baldomero Aguinaldo	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General Commander of general of the revolutionary forces in the southern Luzon provinces (1901) First Philippine Republic (1898–1901)- Secretary of War and Marine Revolutionary Government of the Philippines (1898–1899)- Secretary of War and Public Works Republic of Biak-na-Bato (1897) – Secretary of Treasury Tejeros Convention-Tejeros Revolutionary Government (1897) – Director of Finance President of Magdalo Council - Katipunan President of the Association of Veterans of the Revolution (1912-1915)	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Republic of Biak-na-Bato Tejeros Revolutionary Government Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Aguinaldo, Crispulo"	3. Crispulo Aguinaldo	data-sort-value="3"	Lieutenant General	Magdalo	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Aguinaldo, Emilio"	4. Emilio Aguinaldo	data-sort-value="1"	Generalissimo President of the "First Philippine Republic"^[1] Generalissimo and Commander-in-chief of the "Philippine Republican Army" Minister Marshal Leader of the Hong Kong Junta Founder of the Association of Veterans of the Revolution.	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Republic of Biak-na-Bato Tejeros Revolutionary Government Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Alejandrino, Jose"	5. Jose Alejandrino	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General He was a contributor to La Solidaridad and one of the members of the Propaganda Movement in Spain along with Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Mariano Ponce and Graciano Lopez Jaena He was part of Aguinaldo's Hong Kong Junta, the exiled Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Along with Felipe Agoncillo, José Maria Basa and Mariano Ponce, he helped organised the Consejo Revolucion	First Philippine Republic Republic of Biak-Na-Bato Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="Arayat,Pampanga"
data-sort-value="Aliño, Felix"	6. Felix Aliño	data-sort-value="10"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[2] Brother Hilaro Aliño was another Katipunan General Brothers Potenciano and Sulpicio Aliño were also active members of the Philippine revolution in the Visayas	Katipunan in Cebu Cebu Revolutionary Government First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Talisay, Cebu"	Talisay, Cebu
data-sort-value="Aliño, Hilario"	7. Hilario Aliño	data-sort-value="10"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Brother Felix Aliño was another Katipunan General Brothers Potenciano and Sulpicio Aliño were also active members of the Philippine revolution in the Visayas	Katipunan in Cebu Cebu Revolutionary Government First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Talisay, Cebu"	Talisay, Cebu
data-sort-value="Angeles, Elias"	8. Elias Angeles	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Commander of Guerilla Forces in Bicol Region^[3]	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Ambos Camarines"	Ambos Camarines
data-sort-value="Álvarez, Mariano"	9. Mariano Álvarez	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General President of Magdiwang Council^[4]	First Philippine Republic Katipunan (Magdiwang)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Álvarez, Santiago"		data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Commander-in-chief-Magdiwang Army Captain General of Magdiwang Army	Katipunan (Magdiwang)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Álvarez, Pascual"		data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[5]	Katipunan (Magdiwang)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Álvarez, Vicente"	12. Vicente Álvarez	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General Datu Tumanggung (Royal Marshall of Camp) – title bestowed by the Sultan of Sulu Governor-General Diego de los Ríos was defeated by the forces of General Vicente Alvarez in Fort Pilar (April 1899)	First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu Republic of Zamboanga	data-sort-value="Zamboanga"	Zamboanga Guerrilla campaign against U.S in Basilan and Misamis provinces
data-sort-value="Aquino, Servillano"	13. Servillano Aquino	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-First Philippine Republic	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Pampanga"	Pampanga
data-sort-value="Aranas, Bonifacio"	14. Bonifacio Aranas	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[6] One of the commanders of the Battle of Tres de Abril under General Leon Kilat Executed by the Spanish Government in Barangay Carreta on April 18, 1898. He was the only Filipino rebel officer allowed by Spanish military authorities in Cebu to wear his full uniform as General^[7]	First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Mambajao,Camiguin"	Mambajao, Camiguin Mambajao, Camiguin Cebu Bohol
data-sort-value="Araneta, Juan"	15. Juan Araneta	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[8] "Tan Juan" (Don Juan) nom de guerre Secretary of War of Republic of Negros "Acta de Capitulacion-1898” - documented the surrender of the last Spanish Governor General, Don Diego de Los Rios to Gen. Aniceto Ledesma Lacson (Presidente) and Gen. Juan “Tan Juan” Araneta (Secretary of War)in Bacolod City	Federal State of the Visayas Republic of Negros First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Negros Island"	Negros
data-sort-value="Araneta, Pablo"	16. Pablo Araneta	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Chief of the Expeditionary Forces of the Federal Republic of the Visayas under General Martin Delgado Commanding General of the Panay Revolutionary Forces First Philippine Republic	Republic of Negros Federal State of the Visayas	data-sort-value="Panay"	Panay Iloilo
data-sort-value="Artacho, Primitivo"	17. Primitivo Artacho	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[9] Brother of Isabelo Artacho, along with Felix Ferrer, was one of the writers of the Constitution of Biak-na-Bato Republic^[10]	First Philippine Republic Hong Kong Junta (Filipino revolutionaries exiled to Hong Kong) Republic of Biak-na-Bato Katipunan	data-sort-value="Vigan, Ilocos Sur"	Vigan, Ilocos Sur Biak na Bato Republic (San Miguel, Bulacan)
data-sort-value="Aure, Marcelino"	18. Marcelino Aure	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[11] "Alapaap" (Cloud) nom-de-guerre General of Southern Luzon command of General Mariano Trias	First Philippine Republic Katipunan (Magdiwang)	data-sort-value="Noveleta, Cavite"	Noveleta, Cavite
data-sort-value="Avanceña, Ramón"	19. Ramón Avanceña	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[12] Legal adviser to the Federal Republic of the Visayas, the revolutionary governments of the provinces of Iloilo, Capiz and Antique Peace negotiator between Philippine Revolutionary government and U.S. Government in the Philippines Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines (1925-1941)	First Philippine Republic Federated States of the Visayas Revolutionary Governments of Iloilo, Capiz, and Antique	data-sort-value="Iloilo"	Iloilo Villa de Arevalo, Iloilo City
data-sort-value="Bautista, Hermogenes"	20. Hermogenes Bautista	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[13]	Katipunan (Magdiwang)	data-sort-value="Marikina"	Bayanbayanan, Marikina
data-sort-value="Belarmino, Vito"		data-sort-value="3"	Major General	Magdalo	data-sort-value="Silang, Cavite"	Silang, Cavite
data-sort-value="Bernardo, Ramon"	22. Ramon Bernardo	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General One of the first brigadier generals appointed by Andres Bonifacio during the initial uprising in Manila One of the Commanding generals in the Battle of San Juan del Monte (August 30, 1896)	Katipunan	data-sort-value="Pandacan, Manila"	Pandacan, Manila
data-sort-value="Bonifacio, Andrés"		data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief President of Republika ng Katagalugan (Tagalog Republic)- also known as Haring Bayang Katagalugan ("Sovereign Nation of the Tagalog People", or "Sovereign Tagalog Nation") Supremo (Head) of the Katipunan^[14] ^[15] (January 1895 – 1896)- Third President Leader of the Tondo, Manila "Katagalugan" chapter of the Katipunan One of the founding fathers of the Katipunan Field Marshal and Commander-in-Chief of the Katipunan (Katagalugan) Army, President of the Tagalog Republic)	Katipunan Tagalog Republic	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Bonifacio, Ciriaco"	24. Ciriaco Bonifacio	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Older brother of Andrés Bonifacio Killed during the arrest of Andres Bonifacio^[16]	Katipunan Tagalog Republic	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Bonifacio, Procopio"	25. Procopio Bonifacio	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Younger brother of Andrés Bonifacio	Katipunan Tagalog Republic	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Cabling, Tomas"	26. Tomas Cabling	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as Tomas Kabling	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="Nueva Ecija"	Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Cailles, Juan"	27. Juan Cailles	data-sort-value="3"	Major General^[17] He took over General Paciano Rizal as Commanding General of Laguna Forces (July 1900) General Emilio Aguinaldo appointed him as Brigadier General as military governor of Laguna and Tayabas (Quezon province) in 1898-1899 One of the foreign (French-Indian descent) generals of the Philippine Revolution Commanding officer of "Batallon Trias" under General Mariano Noriel's regiment	Tagalog Republic First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Nasugbu, Batangas"	Nasugbu, Batangas Santa Cruz, Laguna - Military headquarters, campaigns in Laguna Mabitac, Laguna - victorious battle against American force commanded by Colonel Benjamin F. Cheatham, Jr
data-sort-value="Calceta, Eduardo"	28. Eduardo Calceta	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Jefe General" (Chief of the Army)^[18] in Bohol (appointed by General Emilio Aguinaldo on January 16, 1899) Republic of Bohol - Adviser for Justice	First Philippine Republic Federated States Of Visayas Republic of Negros Republic of Bohol	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite Resided in Bohol
data-sort-value="Canon, Fernando"	29. Fernando Canon	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[19] Revolutionary Government of the Philippines(1898–1899)- Secretary of Welfare and Director-General of Public Works	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="Biñan, Laguna"	Biñan, Laguna Military campaigns during Filipino-American War in Nueva Vizcaya
data-sort-value="Capili, Jorge"	30. Jorge Capili	data-sort-value="11"	Insurgent General Insurgent General, post-Brigandage Act of 1902 Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	Federated Republic of Visayas First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Ormoc, Leyte"	Ormoc, Leyte guerrilla campaigns in Cadumay, Maasin, Tanauan municipalities
data-sort-value="Capistrano, Nicolas"	31. Nicolas Capistrano	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[20] Military Chief of Troops in Cagayan de Oro and Misamis	First Philippine Republic in Cagayan de Misamis	data-sort-value="Angat, Bulacan"	Angat, Bulacan (Barangay Marungko)
data-sort-value="Castañeda, Juan"	32. Juan Castañeda	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[21] He used the pen name “Langgam” (Ant) and was the founder of Pilar Lodge No. 15 of the Free Masonry of the Philippines	Tagalog Republic as headed by General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Imus, Cavite"	Imus, Cavite
data-sort-value="Climaco, Arsenio"	33. Arsenio Climaco	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Cebu City"	Cebu City
data-sort-value="Climaco, Juan"	34. Juan Climaco	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Cebu City"	Cebu City
data-sort-value="Concepcion, Venancio"	35. Venancio Concepcion	data-sort-value="3"	Major General	Katipunan First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Iloilo"	Iloilo
data-sort-value="Consola, Berixio"	36. Berixio Consola	data-sort-value="11"	Insurgent general^[22] Insurgent General - Post- Brigandage Act of November 12, 1902 Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	Tagalog Republic of General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="Batangas"	Batangas Military campaigns during Filipino-American War in Batalan Bato and Lobo, Batangas
data-sort-value="Contreras, Anatalio"	37. Anatalio Contreras	data-sort-value="14"	Field guerrilla Commander (post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo)	General Luciano San Miguel - guerrilla forces July 1, 1902- July 1, 1903^[23] First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Meycauyan, Bulacan"	Meycauayan, Bulacan Guerrilla campaign in Rizal and Manila
data-sort-value="Contreras, Ciriaco"	38. Ciriaco Contreras	data-sort-value="10"	Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	General Luciano San Miguel - guerrilla forces July 1, 1902- July 1, 1903 First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Meycauyan, Bulacan"	Meycauayan, Bulacan Guerrilla campaign in Rizal and Manila
data-sort-value="Contreras, Esteban"	39. Esteban Contreras	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[24] May 4, 1898– lead an attack to Spanish military in Capiz December 1898 defeated Spanish troops in the town of Pila	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in the Visayas Revolutionary leader in Panay	data-sort-value="Capiz"	Capiz Western Visayas Panay Island
data-sort-value="Coronel,Gregorio"	40. Gregorio Coronel	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General One of the first brigadier generals appointed by Andres Bonifacio during the initial uprising in Manila member of the 1896 Katipunan War Cabinet	Katipunan Pro-Andrés Bonifacio	data-sort-value="Caloocan"
data-sort-value="Corteza, Angel"	41. Angel Corteza	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Commanding General of the Southern Zone- appointed during revolutionary assembly to create a provisional Visayan Revolutionary Government (Santa Barbara, Iloilo, 1898)	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in the Visayas Ilonggo Revolutionary leader	data-sort-value="Santa Barbara, Iloilo"	Santa Barbara, Iloilo Military campaigns in the Visayan region
data-sort-value="De Asis, Francisco"	42. Francisco De Asis	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Known as "Heneral Kiko" and "Labe" (Lock) – Katipunan nom de guerre,	Katipunan	data-sort-value="Manila"	Manila Military activities in Balara, Pantayanin, Masuyod, areas of present Rizal Province
data-sort-value="De Guzman, Ciriaco"	43. Ciriaco De Guzman	data-sort-value="13"	Field Guerrilla Commander (Katipunan)^[25] under General Luciano San Miguel (1898-1899) Katipunan Commander under Andress Bonifacio (1896)	First Philippine Republic Tagalog Republic Katipunan, Trustee of Andres Bonifacio^[26]	data-sort-value="Meycauayan, Bulacan"	Meycauayan, Bulacan
data-sort-value="Delgado, Martin"	44. Martin Delgado	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General^[27] General-in-Chief of the Revolutionary Army in Panay^[28] Chief of the Liberation Army (Jefe del Ejercito Libertador) on February 2, 1901 First Governor of Iloilo under American administration	Federal State of the Visayas Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Visayas and Mindanao First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Santa Barbara, Iloilo"	Santa Barbara, Iloilo
data-sort-value="De La Cruz, Julian"	45. Julian De La Cruz	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[29] General of Magdiwang Faction Army	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdiwang	data-sort-value="Manila"	Manila
data-sort-value="De La Cruz, Pedro"	46. Pedro De La Cruz	data-sort-value="12"	Colorum General-Religious and Agrarian insurrection Commander of guerrilla forces in Samar and Leyte islands One of the leaders of "Pulahan" religious-auxiliary brigade and "Babaylan" revolutionaries Considered as a Colorum leader Post -Brigandage Act of 1902 Commander	Pulahan First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Leyte"	Samar
data-sort-value="De La Cruz, Sinforoso"	47. Sinforoso De La Cruz	data-sort-value="4"	Division General^[30] Major General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="De Leon, Tiburcio"	48. Tiburcio De Leon	data-sort-value="3"	Major General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value=" Del Castillo, Francisco"	49. Francisco Del Castillo	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Appointed as Katipunan General in Aklan and Panay by Andres Bonifacio (1897)	Pro-Andrés Bonifacio Katipunan in Panay	data-sort-value="Aklan"	Aklan
data-sort-value="Del Pilar, Gregorio"	50. Gregorio Del Pilar	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Known for the Battle of Tirad Pass	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Philippine Government Member of the Hong Kong Junta Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulakan, Bulacan"	Bulakan, Bulacan (Barangay San Jose)
data-sort-value="Del Pilar, Pio"	51. Pío del Pilar	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[31] Katipunnan nom de guerre – "Pang-una" (Number One)	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Philippine Government Katipunan (Matagumpay)	data-sort-value="Makati"	Makati
data-sort-value="Del Rosario, Aguedo"	52. Aguedo Del Rosario	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General One of the first Brigadier Generals appointed by Andres Bonifacio in the initial uprising in Manila The Katipunan Supreme Council (August 1896) – Secretary of Interior^[32] "Isok" - Katipunan nom de guerre^[33]	Katipunan Pro-Andrés Bonifacio	data-sort-value="Boac, Marinduque"	Boac, Marinduque
data-sort-value="Díaz, Valentín "	53. Valentín Díaz	data-sort-value="3"	Major General	First Philippine Republic Hong Kong Junta Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo Katipunan Co-Founder and Treasurer (1849-1916)	data-sort-value="Paoay, Ilocos Norte"	Paoay, Ilocos Norte
data-sort-value="Diokno, Ananias"	54. Ananias Diokno	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as Ananias Diocno General in command of Naval forces that landed in Samar and Leyte	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo	data-sort-value="Taal, Batangas"	Taal, Batangas Naval missions in the Visayas
data-sort-value="Estrella, Felipe"	55. Felipe Estrella	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General One of the leaders of Republic of Kakarong Sili along with General Eusebio "Maestrong Sebio" Roque Killed in battle against Captain Jose Santa Maria's Pro-Spanish Volunteers in San Rafael, Bulacan General Felipe Estrella Bridge (Malolos) was dedicated to commemorate his heroism.	Republic of Kakarong Sili Supported by General Mariano Alvarez and the Magdiwang Council Katipunan (Balangay Dimas-Alang)	data-sort-value="Malolos"	Malolos, Bulacan Campaigns in Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Estrella, Salvador"	56. Salvador Estrella	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo	data-sort-value="Malolos"	Malolos, Bulacan
data-sort-value="Evangelista, Edilberto"	57. Edilberto Evangelista	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General	Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Felizardo, Cornelio"	58. Cornelio Felizardo	data-sort-value="11"	Insurgent General Insurgent General - Post- Brigandage Act of November 12, 1902 Brigadier General^[34] Guerrilla commander Batangas-Laguna zones	Repúbliká ng̃ Katagalugan - Tagalog Republic (Macario Sakay) Republic of Katagalugan and Army of Liberation"- under General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite guerrilla campaigns in Laguna and Batangas
data-sort-value="Fernández, Vicente"	59. Vicente Fernández	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[35]	Magdiwang-Katipunan Katipunan	data-sort-value="Laguna"	Laguna
data-sort-value="Flores, Ambrosio "	60. Ambrosio Flores	data-sort-value="3"	Major General Secretary of War after General Antonio Luna^[36] Assistant Director of War, Malolos Republic One of the Aides of General Emilio Aguinaldo Former Spanish Military Officer (1860-1899)	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Manila"	Manila One of the commanders of the Battles of Polo and Calumpit in Bulacan
data-sort-value="Flores, Braulio"	61. Braulio Flores	data-sort-value="4"	Division General Mayor of Inabanga	Federated States Of Visayas First Philippine Republic Republic of Negros Republic of Bohol	data-sort-value="Inabanga, Bohol"	Inabanga, Bohol
data-sort-value="Flores, Luis"	62. Luis Flores	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[37] Provisional Revolutionary Governor of Cebu One of the revolutionary leaders in Cebu and supporter of General Pantaleon "Leon Kilat" Villegas Katipunan nom de guerre - "Unos" (Storm) General for War Plans- appointed by General Gil Domingo and General Teodoro Plata	Federal States Of Visayas (December 17, 1898) Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Visayas (November 17, 1898)^[38] First Philippine Republic Pro-Andres Bonifacio Katipunan in Cebu	Cebu
data-sort-value="Francisco, Anastacio"	63. Anastacio Francisco	data-sort-value="6"	General, Chief of Medicine and Health Brigadier General Vice President of Central Government of Luzon Military Chief of Sanitation (Jefe Sanidad Militar), Medical doctor graduate of University of Santo Tomas Opened the first Military hospital in Cavite along with Colonel Agaton Papa Cecilio, MD. and Colonel Sebastian De Castro, MD.	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Santa Cruz, Manila"	Santa Cruz, Manila Cavite
data-sort-value="Fullon, Leandro"	64. Leandro Fullon	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Federal State of the Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Hamtic, Antique"	Hamtic, Antique
data-sort-value="Galicano, Troadio"	65. Troadio Galicano	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[39] Commander of Philippine Revolutionary forces of the Southern Cebu Sector	Cebu Revolutionary Army First Philippine Republic Federal State of Visayas Katipunan	data-sort-value="Carcar, Cebu"	Carcar, Cebu
data-sort-value="Garcia, Pantaleon"	66. Pantaleon Garcia	data-sort-value="4"	Division General^[40] Commanding General of Central Luzon- appointed by General Emilio Aguinaldo	First Philippine Republic Magdalo Faction Katipunan	data-sort-value="Imus, Cavite"	Imus, Cavite Commanded the division of Republican Army covering the areas of Navotas, Tambobong, Novaliches and Caloocan
data-sort-value="Gerónimo, Licerio"	67. Licerio Gerónimo	data-sort-value="3"	Major General Superior chief of the second and third zones of Manila(1900) commanding general of the third military zone of Manila (1898) - appointed by General Antonio Luna Katipunan Division General in charge of Morong One of the commanders in Battle of Mount Puray (1897) One of the rebel assault soldiers in the siege of San Juan del Monte gunpowder magazine on August 30, 1896	Philippine Constabulary (June 1, 1902) First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Sampaloc, Manila"	Sampaloc, Manila Commanded the Third zone Division of the Republican army that covers the area of Montalban, San Mateo, and Marikina
data-sort-value="Godines, Nicolas"	68. Nicolas Godines	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General One of the Commanding generals in the 4 Military Zones of Cebu (1899) Guerrilla General operating in Southern district of Cebu (1902)^[41] Insurgent General, post-Brigandage Act Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Cebu City, Cebu"	Cebu City, Cebu Guerrilla campaigns against US forces in Dumanjug, Sibonga, and Tañon
data-sort-value="Gonzales, Florencio"	69. Florencio Gonzales	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[42] General-in-chief - appointed by General Gil Domingo and Teodoro Plata	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Cebu City, Cebu"	Cebu City, Cebu
data-sort-value="Gonzales, Nicolas"	70. Nicolas Gonzales	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Republic of Katagalugan and Army of Liberation"- under General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Tanauan, Batangas"	Tanauan, Batangas
data-sort-value="Gonzales, Simon"	71. Simon Gonzales	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[43] Also noted as Simeon Gonzales Military Chief of Mindanao- appointed by General Emilio Aguinaldo (February 12, 1899)	Katipunan in Cebu First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Surigao Province"	Surigao (province) Military campaign and expeditionary operations in Agusan, Davao Oriental, and Camiguin
data-sort-value="Gonzales, Wenceslao"	72. Wenceslao Gonzales	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Military-Revolutionary Governor of Surigao, appointed by President Emilio Aguinaldo Brother of General Simon (Simeon) Gonzales	Katipunan in Cebu First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Surigao Province"	Surigao (province) Military campaign and expeditionary operations in Agusan, Davao Oriental, and Camiguin
data-sort-value="Guevarra, Claro"	73. Claro Guevarra	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[44] He succeeded General Vicente Lukban's post in Samar Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Samar"	Samar
data-sort-value="Hernandez, Adriano"	74. Adriano Hernandez	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo	Federal States of the Visayas First Philippine Republic Ejército Libertador	data-sort-value="Iloilo"	Iloilo
data-sort-value="Iban, Candido"	75. Candido Iban	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[45] Andres Bonifacio commissioned Candido Iban and Francisco del Castillo to lead the Katipunan movement in Aklan. Candido Iban, along with brother Benito, was one of the "13 Martyrs of Aklan"	Katipunan in Manila Katipunan in Aklan	data-sort-value="Malinao, Aklan"	Malinao, Aklan (Barangay Lilo-an)
data-sort-value="Jacinto, Emilio"	76. Emilio Jacinto	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Chief of the Army North of Manila - Katipunan Army (after Nakpil) Nom de guerre and Katipunan alias- "Pingkian", "Dimasilaw", "Ka Ilyong"	Pro-Andrés Bonifacio	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Hizon, Maximino"	78. Maximino Hizon	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Mexico, Pampanga"	Mexico, Pampanga
data-sort-value="Katigbak, Gregorio Mayo"	79. Gregorio Mayo Katigbak	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic ^[46] Also noted as Gregorio Mayo Catigbac	Katipunan in Lipa First Philippine Republic General Malvar's Tagalog Republic	data-sort-value="Lipa, Batangas"	Lipa, Batangas
data-sort-value="Kahabagan, Agueda"	80. Agueda Kahabagan	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General "Henerala Agueda" was appointed and commissioned by General Miguel Malvar as the only woman in the roster of generals in the army of the First Philippine Republic	Republic of Katagalugan and Army of Liberation"- under General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Laguna"	Laguna (province)
data-sort-value="Lacson, Aniceto"	81. Aniceto Lacson	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Military Governor of Negros	Republic of Negros Federal States of Visayas First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Negros"	Negros Island
data-sort-value="Lacuna, Urbano"	82. Urbano Lacuna	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Peñaranda, Nueva Ecija"	Peñaranda, Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Ledesma, Pascual V."	83. Pascual V. Ledesma	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic ^[47]	First Philippine Republic Katipunan,	data-sort-value="Himamaylan, Negros Occidental"	Himamaylan, Negros Occidental
data-sort-value="Leyva, Vicente."	84. Vicente Leyva	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[48]	Katipunan-Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Mandaluyong, Manila"	Mandaluyong, Manila
data-sort-value="Llanera, Mariano"	85. Mariano Llanera	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General Commanding General-Philippine Republic Commanding General-Katipunan General	First Philippine Republic Hong Kong Junta Republic of Biak-Na-Bato Katipunan	data-sort-value="Cabiao,Nueva Ecija"	Cabiao, Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Lopez, Ignacio"	86. Ignacio Lopez	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[49] Commander – Visayan Revolutionary Forces	Republic of Negros Revolutionary Republic of Visayas First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Negros"	Negros Island
87. Roque Lopez	data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief President of the Council of State(Federal States of Visayas) President of "Estados Federal de Bisayas"^[50] President of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the District of Visayas (November 17, 1898)- appointed by General Emilio Aguinaldo	"Estados Federal de Bisayas" (Federal States of Visayas) Provisional Revolutionary Government of the District of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Jaro, Iloilo City"	Jaro, Iloilo City
88. Payat Lucino	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General	Magdiwang-Katipunan Katipunan	?
data-sort-value="Luga, Mateo"	89. Mateo Luga	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General The only ethnic (Ibanag) Filipino revolutionary general A general from Luzon in the Cebu revolutionary force	Cebu Revolutionary Government First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Bulacan	data-sort-value="Paoay, Ilocos Norte"	Paoay, Ilocos Norte Tumauini, Isabela Military campaigns in Balinta, Antipolo, Montalban, San Pedro de Makati, Palipanan, Monting Lupa, Kalo-okan
data-sort-value="Lukbán, Justo"	90. Justo Lukbán	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General Expeditionary Forces in Visayas and Masbate^[51]	Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo First Philippine Republic Councilor to the Central Directorate of the Hong Kong Junta^[52] Member of the Hong Kong Junta (Emilio Aguinaldo's Exile Government in Hong Kong) along with brother, Vicente Lukban (1897) Katipunan	data-sort-value="Labo, Camarines Norte"	Labo, Camarines Norte Manila - 3rd Mayor (January 16, 1917 – March 6, 1920) Military campaigns in Masbate and Visayas
data-sort-value="Lukbán, Vicente"	91. Vicente Lukbán	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General Comandante Militar -Visayas and Mindanao (1901) Comandante Militar -Civil Governor – Bicol Region, Leyte (took over after General Ambrosio Mojica's surrender on May 18, 1901 and Samar (1898–1901) Brigadier-General-Philippine Revolutionary Army (1898–1901)	Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo- Staff member of Aguinaldo's Government First Philippine Republic Member of the Hong Kong Junta (Emilio Aguinaldo's Exile Government in Hong Kong) along with brother, Justo Lukban (1897) Katipunan	data-sort-value="Labo, Camarines Norte"	Labo, Camarines Norte Tayabas Province – Governor (1913–1916) Military campaigns in Samar and Leyte
data-sort-value="Luna, Antonio"		data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief-Captain General (Director of War, Malolos Republic) Lieutenant General-Commander-in-Chief of all the Filipino forces in Central Luzon (Bulacan, Tarlac, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bataan, Zambales) (March 1, 1899)-appointment by General Emilio Aguinaldo Founder of Academia Militar in Malolos, Bulacan (October 1898) Chief of War Operations-Brigadier General^[53] (September 26, 1898)	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Binondo, Manila"	Binondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Magbanua, Elias"	93. Elias Magbanua	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Visayas	data-sort-value="Pototan, Iloilo"	Pototan, Iloilo
data-sort-value="Magbanua, Pascual"	94. Pascual Magbanua	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Visayas	data-sort-value="Pototan, Iloilo"	Pototan, Iloilo
data-sort-value="Magbanua, Teresa"	95. Teresa Magbanua	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[54] Also known as "Nay Isa" and "The Joan of Arc of the Visayas"	Federated States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Visyas	data-sort-value="Pototan, Iloilo"	Pototan, Iloilo
data-sort-value="Makabulos, Francisco"	95. Francisco Makabulos	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[55] Also noted as Francisco Macabulos	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo First Philippine Republic Provisional Government of Central Luzon Katipunan in Tarlac- inducted by Ladislao Diwa	data-sort-value="La Paz, Tarlac"	La Paz, Tarlac
data-sort-value="Malinis, Luis"	96. Luis Malinis	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[56]	Katipunan-Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Polo"	Polo, Valenzuela, Metro Manila
data-sort-value="Malvar, Miguel"		data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief-after capture of General Emilio Aguinaldo and surrender of General Mariano Trias President of the Tagalog Republic after Emilio Aguinaldo's capture Commanding General-"Army of Liberation" after capture of General Emilio Aguinaldo Commanding General of Batangas Province Commanding General-Philippine Republic - Southern Tagalog Army Commanding General-Katipunan- Malvar Brigade- fought alongside General Edilberto Evangelista and General Paciano Rizal	First Philippine Republic Philippine Revolutionary Government Katipunan-Magdiwang Katipunan in Batangas	data-sort-value="Santo Tomas, Batangas"	Santo Tomas, Batangas Last phases of war against US forces in provinces of Batangas, Laguna, Tayabas (Quezon Province) Military campaigns in Manila, Laguna, Batangas and Quezon provinces with the First Philippine Republic
data-sort-value="Manalang, Roman"	98. Roman Manalang	data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief Presidente Generalisimo^[57] (President-General) and founder of Western Pangasinan Katipunan Council (November 18, 1897) Also noted as Roman Manalan, Roman Manolan Commanding General-Katipunan General- Officers under his command were General Mauro Ortiz and Colonel Felipe Quintos Post -Brigandage Act of 1902 General Killed in 1903	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Western Pangasinan Katipunan Council	data-sort-value="Castillejos, Zambales"	Castillejos, Zambales Military campaigns in Western Pangasinan and Northern Zambales
data-sort-value="Marasigan, Eleuterio"	99. Eleuterio Marasigan	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Nom de guerre -“Heneral Teryo" Commander of "Battalon Maluya" Commanding General-Batangas Revolutionary under General Miguel Malvar Commanding General- Revolutionary Expeditionary Forces in Tayabas	Magdiwang	Batangas
data-sort-value="Marcelo, Marcela"	100. Marcela Marcelo	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[58] "Selang Bagsik (Fierce Sela)" – nom de guerre^[59] One of the leaders against the Spanish in "Battle of Pasong Santol"- killed in action	Katipunan in Malibay	data-sort-value="Pasay"	Pasay (Barangay Malibay)
data-sort-value="Masangkay, Guillermo"	101. Guillermo Masangkay	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Also noted as Guillermo Masangcay Commanding General-Katipunan General^[60] One of the Katipunan advisers of Andres Bonifacio Present durinth the "Cry of Pugad Lawin"	Tagalog Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila (Meisic) Parents are from Batangas and Cavite
data-sort-value="Mascardo, Tomás "	102. Tomás Mascardo	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Chief of Revolutionary Intelligence Service in Manila One of the commanders in the "Battle of Zapote Bridge" in 1897	First Philippine Republic Republic of Biak-na-Bato Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Cavite del Viejo, Cavite"	Cavite del Viejo (Kawit, Cavite) Military campaigns in Tanauan, Batangas
data-sort-value="Maxilom, Arcadio"	103. Arcadio Maxilom	data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief Supreme commander Cebu Revolutionary forces after General Pantaleon Villegas Commanding General-Philippine Republic Commanding General-Katipunan General	Federated States of Visayas Provincial Government of Cebu First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Tuburan, Cebu"	Tuburan, Cebu
data-sort-value="Mayo, Norberto"	104. Norberto Mayo	data-sort-value="14"	Field guerrilla Commander (post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo) Commander^[61] of Tiaong-Candelaria Guerrilla Column-Banahaw Battalion of General Miguel Malvar's Tagalog Republic "de facto general" when General Miguel Malvar surrendered on April 13, 1902 Lt. Colonel - First Philippine Republic	"Army of Liberation" of General Miguel Malvar Tagalog Republic of General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan in Batangas	data-sort-value="Tiaong, Quezon"	Tiaong, Quezon (formerly Tayabas Province) Guerrilla campaign against US forces in Candelaria (formerly Tayabas Province) and Lipa, Batangas
data-sort-value="Melliza, Raymundo"	105. Raymundo Melliza	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Second President of Federal States of the Visayas (January 17, 1899) after General Roque Lopez	Federal State of the Visayas Cebu Revolutionary Government First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Molo, Iloilo"	Molo, Iloilo City
data-sort-value="Miñosa, Alejo"	106. Alejo Miñosa	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Cebuano general and hero who helped General Leon Kilat in battle against Spanish rule in Cebu	First Philippine Republic Federated States of Visayas Revolutionary Provisional Government in Cebu Katipunan in Cebu	data-sort-value="Cebu City, Cebu"	Cebu City,
data-sort-value="Mojica, Ambrosio"	107. Ambrosio Mojica	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[62] Also noted as Ambrosio Moxica Capitan Municipal of Indang, Cavite^[63] Military Governor of Leyte^[64]	First Philippine Republic Commander of the Leyte Forces of the First Philippine Republic prior to General Lucban taking over the post Employed shock guerilla tactics against the American forces using auxiliary religious revolutionary troops-"Pulahanes" and "Dios-dios" fanatics	data-sort-value="Indang, Cavite"	Indang, Cavite - in Barrio Buna Military campaigns in Leyte
data-sort-value="Mojica, Diego"	108. Diego Mojica	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Magdiwang Council-Minister of Finance	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdiwang	data-sort-value="San Francisco de Malabon"	San Francisco de Malabon (General Trias)
data-sort-value="Montalan, Julian"	109. Julian Montalan	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant-General^[65]	Tagalog Republic under Macario Sakay Tagalog Republic under Miguel Malvar Tagalog Republic under Andres Bonifacio First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite Guerilla campaigns in Laguna and Batangas
110. Antonio Montenegro	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Governor of the Province of Manila - Central Government of Luzon	First Philippine Republic Hong Kong Junta Katpunan-Magdalo	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Montoya, Gregoria"	111. Gregoria Montoya	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General (posthumous)^[66] Killed in action along with generals Crispulo Aguinaldo, Candido Tirona and Simeon Latorre in the Battle of Binakayan	Katipunan Magdalo	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Moriones, Domingo"	112. Domingo Moriones	data-sort-value="10"	Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo Secretary of War-Tagalog Republic^[67]	Tagalog Republic under Macario Sakay First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Batangas, Laguna, Rizal provinces - military and government base of Tagalog Republic
data-sort-value="Nakpil, Julio"	113. Julio Nakpil	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Chief of the Army North of Manila - Katipunan Army (before General Emilio Jacinto)	Tagalog Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Manila"	Manila
data-sort-value="Natividad, Benito"	114. Benito Natividad	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Nueva Ecija"	Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Natividad, Mamerto"	115. Mamerto Natividad	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General Brigadier General	Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Nueva Ecija"	Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Natividad, Salvador"	116. Salvador Natividad	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Nueva Ecija"	Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Nicolas, Cenon"	117. Cenon Nicolas	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Katipunan-Jocson Philippine Revolutionary Government Katipunan	data-sort-value="Manila"	Military campaigns in Morong (Rizal) Province and Bulacan Province
data-sort-value="Nocon, Santos"	118. Santos Nocon	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also notes as "No-con"	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan-Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Cavite
data-sort-value="Noriel, Mariano"	119. Mariano Noriel	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[68]	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bacoor, Cavite"	Bacoor, Cavite
data-sort-value="Ola, Simeón"	120. Simeón Ola	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value=" Guinobatan, Albay"	Guinobatan, Albay
data-sort-value="Ortiz, Mauro"	121. Mauro Ortiz	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[69] Commanding Generals in Zambales and Pangasinan^[70]	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Alaminos, Pangasinan"	Military campaigns in Northern Zambales
data-sort-value="Oruga, Aniceto"	122. Aniceto Oruga	data-sort-value="11"	Insurgent General Guerrilla commander Batangas-Laguna zones Brigadier General^[71] ^[72] under the "Tagalog Republic" of Macario Sakay Commander of guerrilla unit operating along Batangas Province's lake towns Commander of "Army of Liberation" of General Miguel Malvar Southern Tagalog-Batangas Revolutionary Army	Insurgent General - Post- Brigandage Act of November 12, 1902 Repúbliká ng̃ Katagalugan - Tagalog Republic (Macario Sakay) Republic of Katagalugan and Army of Liberation"- under General Miguel Malvar First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Lipa, Batangas"	Lipa, Batangas
data-sort-value="Pacheco, Andres"	123. Andres Pacheco	data-sort-value="4"	Division General Katipunan General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Pacheco, Cipriano"	124. Cipriano Pacheco	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General "Hininga" (Breath) – Katipunan nom de guerre Head of the section "Pagtibain" of the Katipunan branch "Katagalugan" (Tondo) Secretary of War^[73] -Mount Puray Agreement-Departmental Government of Central Luzon (1897)	First Philippine Republic Magdiwang (Katipunan faction) Katipunan-Katagalugan branch	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Pacheco, Enrique"	125. Enrique Pacheco	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Secretary of Finance of Republic of Katalugan (July 1896) Sons Alfonso and Cipriano were also officers of the Revolutionary Government	First Philippine Republic Magdiwang Council Katipunan – "Katagalugan" Council	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila Present during the Cry of Pugadlawin in Caloocan
data-sort-value="Pasay, Timoteo"	126. Timoteo Pasay	data-sort-value="13"	Field guerrilla Commander (Katipunan) One of the Capitan Municipal (Mayor) of Morong (Rizal) province	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Rizal"	Rizal Province (Morong) Military skirmishes against US forces in municipalities of Cainta and Bacoor
data-sort-value="Paua, Jose Ignacio"		data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as Jose Ignacio Pawa Full-blooded Chinese general in revolutionary rank	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdalo	data-sort-value="Fujian, China"	Fujian, China
data-sort-value="Poblador, Perfecto"	128. Perfecto Poblador	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic	Federal States of Visayas First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Iloilo"	Iloilo
data-sort-value="Pompac, Isidro"	129. Isidro Pompac	data-sort-value="12"	Colorum General-Religious and Agrarian insurrection Also known as Commander "Otoy" of the guerrilla forces in Samar and Leyte islands One of the leaders of "Pulahan" religious-auxiliary brigade and "Babaylan" revolutionaries Considered as a Colorum leader Post -Brigandage Act of 1902 Commander Killed in action in Cancoyao on October 1, 1911 by Lt Leon Puno of the Philippine Constabulary	Katipunan Dios-Dios religious sect	data-sort-value="Leyte"	Samar
data-sort-value="Portilla, Nicolas"	130. Nicolas Portilla	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Along with generals Artemio Ricarte and Diego Mojica, he was one of the three Revolutionary leaders of Battle of San Francisco de Malabon^[74]	Katipunan-Magdiwang First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Cavite"
data-sort-value="Quipte, Pedro"	131. Pedro Quipte	data-sort-value="12"	Colorum General-Religious and Agrarian insurrection"Pulahan" Commanding General in Masbate	Pulahan (Red) Colorum forces commander who helped in the Siege of Masbate	data-sort-value="Masbate"	Cataingan,Masbate
data-sort-value="Reyes, Bernabe"	132. Bernabe Reyes	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic General-Military Governor of the Provisional Revolutionary Government in Bohol (appointed by General Emilio Aguinaldo on January 16, 1899)	First Philippine Republic Federal States Of Visayas Republic of Negros Republic of Bohol	data-sort-value="Cavite"	Resided in Bohol
data-sort-value="Ricarte, Artemio"	133. Artemio Ricarte	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General (Captain General from 1897 to 1898)^[75] Nom de guerre- "Vibora" (Viper)	First Philippine Republic Katipunan Magdiwang (Mapagtiis)	data-sort-value="Batac, Ilocos Norte"	Batac, Ilocos Norte
data-sort-value="Riego De Dios, Emiliano "		data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Magdiwang Council-Secretary of Welfare^[76]	First Philippine Republic Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Maragondon, Cavite"	Maragondon, Cavite
data-sort-value="Riegio De Dios, Mariano "		data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[77]	First Philippine Republic Magdiwang Katipunan	data-sort-value="Maragondon, Cavite"	Maragondon, Cavite
data-sort-value="Rios, Ruperto"	136. Ruperto Rios alternatively, Reos	data-sort-value="7"	General, Religious Auxiliary Viceroy-General^[78] ^[79] "Colorum"^[80] Commander	Katipunan First Philippine Republic Auxiliary Brigade supporting General Miguel Malvar and Lt. Col. Emilio Zurbano (Military Governor of Tayabas) – "Army of Liberation" guerrilla campaign Post -Brigandage Act of 1902 General^[81] taking over Lt. Col. Emiliano Zurbano's guerilla command in Tayabas	data-sort-value="Tayabas, Quezon"	Tayabas, Quezon
data-sort-value="Rivas, Fermin"	137. Fermin Rivas	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic Commanding General Visayan Central Zone - appointed during revolutionary assembly to create a provisional Visayan Revolutionary Government (Santa Barbara, Iloilo, 1898)	Federal States of Visayas First Philippine Republic Katipunan in the Visayas Ilonggo Revolutionary leader	data-sort-value="Iloilo"	Iloilo
data-sort-value="Rizal, Paciano"	138. Paciano Rizal	data-sort-value="3"	Brigadier General^[82]	First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Calamba, Laguna"	Calamba, Laguna
data-sort-value="Roque, Eusebio"	139. Eusebio Roque	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[83] General, Religious Auxiliary "Dimabunggo" - Katipunan nom-de-guerre Folk religious leader - reported to have 10,000 followers (men, women, and children) encamped in support of revolution in Kakarong Former schoolmaster	Republic of Kakarong Sili Supported by General Mariano Alvarez and the Magdiwang Council Katipunan (Balangay Dimas-Alang)	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Sakay, Macario"	140. Macario Sakay	data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-chief President of Tagalog Republic Insurgent General, post-Brigandage Act Founders of the Partido Nacionalista Commanding General-Katipunan General	Tagalog Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Tondo, Manila"	Tondo, Manila
data-sort-value="Samson, Apolonio"	141. Apolonio Samson	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[84] One of the leaders present in the Cry of Pugad Lawin Head of Katipunan in Caloocan^[85]	Section Commander-Guerrilla Troops of General Luciano San Miguel First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Caloocan Magdiwang	data-sort-value="Caloocan, Manila"	Caloocan, Manila
data-sort-value="Sandiko, Teodoro"	142. Teodoro Sandiko	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as Teodoro Sandico	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	Pandacan, Manila
data-sort-value="San Miguel, Luciano"	143. Luciano San Miguel	data-sort-value="1"	Commander-in-Chief-Captain General Chief of all Troops Supreme commander of the remaining revolutionary forces (1902) Brigadier General^[86] Commander of the rebel lines in San Francisco de Malabon	First Philippine Republic Tagalog Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Noveleta, Cavite"	Noveleta, Cavite March 27, 1903 – Killed in action during the "Battle of Corral-na-Bato" in Morong (now Rizal)
data-sort-value="Santa Ana, Benito"	144. Benito Santa Ana	data-sort-value="10"	Guerrilla General, post-capture of President Emilio Aguinaldo Field guerrilla Commander (Katipunan) under General Luciano San Miguel Post -Brigandage Act of 1902 General	Katipunan First Philippine Republic Tagalog Republic	data-sort-value="Central Luzon"	Central Luzon campaigns Western Luzon campaigns
data-sort-value="Santos, Julian"	145. Julian Santos	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Assassinated by order of Feliciano Jocson (Katipunan-Jocson Faction)^[87]	First Philippine Republic Tagalog Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Marikina"	Marikina Guerrilla campaign in Bulacan and Rizal provinces
data-sort-value="San Pedro, Sinforoso"	146. Sinforoso San Pedro	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Pro-Andrés Bonifacio	Manila
data-sort-value="Sason, Pedro"	147. Pedro Sason	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General General "Consejero" -War Counselor^[88]	Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Sepulveda, Gavino"	148. Gavino Sepulveda	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic^[89] Also noted as Gabino Sepulveda	Federal State of the Visayas First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Cebu"	Cebu Bohol
data-sort-value="Tapalla, Gregorio"	149. Gregorio Tapalla	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General Also known as "Matandang Leon" (Old Lion) or "Laong" Former bandit turn revolutionary- appointed by Andres Bonifacio Killed in action in "Pasong Tamo" skirmish (August 26, 1896)	Katipunan Pro-Andres Bonifacio	data-sort-value="San Francisco de Malabon"	San Francisco de Malabon (General Trias)
data-sort-value="Tecson, Pablo"	150. Pablo Tecson	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Tecson, Trinidad"	151. Trinidad Tecson	data-sort-value="8"	Commanding General-Philippine Republic	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Teves, Saturnino Echavez"	152. Saturnino Echavez Teves	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General	First Philippine Republic Federal State of the Visayas	data-sort-value="Dumaguete, Negros Oriental"	Dumaguete, Negros Oriental Campaigns in Negros Oriental and Cebu
data-sort-value="Tinio, Manuel"	153. Manuel Tinio	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Commander of "The Tinio Brigade"	First Philippine Republic Pro-Emilio Aguinaldo Katipunan	data-sort-value="Nueva Ecija"	Nueva Ecija Campaigns in Ilocos Norte Region
data-sort-value="Tirona, Candido"		data-sort-value="3"	Major General One of the Commanding generals in the Battle of Binakayan (November 9–11, 1896)	Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Kawit, Cavite"	Kawit, Cavite
data-sort-value="Tirona, Daniel"	155. Daniel Tirona	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Kawit, Cavite"	Kawit, Cavite
155. Lazaro Toledo	data-sort-value="11"	Insurgent General Post-Brigandage Act of 1902 Brigadier General – took over after General Simeon Ola's surrender (September 25, 1903) Colonel under General Simeon Ola's guerrilla brigade Officer under General Vito Belarmino's Command in the Bicol Region	First Philippine Republic Katipunan in Bicol	data-sort-value="Bicol"	Bicol Region
data-sort-value="Topacio, Licerio"	156. Licerio Topacio	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General^[90] Eldest delegate at age 58 in the Tejeros Convention representing the Magdalo Faction Municipal President of Imus during the American government in the Philippines	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdalo Katipunan	data-sort-value="Imus, Cavite"	Imus, Cavite
data-sort-value="Torres, Isidoro"	157. Isidoro Torres	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as "Isidro" Katipunan code name and nom de guerre "Matang Lawin" (Hawkeye)	First Philippine Republic Philippine Revolutionary Government Republic of Kakarong Sili Katipunan in Bulacan	data-sort-value="Bulacan"	Bulacan
data-sort-value="Trías, Mariano"	159. Mariano Trías	data-sort-value="2"	Lieutenant General^[91]	First Philippine Republic Magdiwang to Magdalo	data-sort-value="San Francisco de Malabon, Cavite"	San Francisco de Malabon, Cavite - present day (General Trias)
data-sort-value="Valenzuela, Pio"	160. Pío Valenzuela	data-sort-value="6"	General, Chief of Medicine and Health Commanding General-Katipunan General Close friend and adviser of Andres Bonifacio	First Philippine Republic Katipunan-Magdiwang Pro-Andrés Bonifacio Katipunan	data-sort-value="Polo, Bulacan"	Polo, Bulacan - present day(Valenzuela, Metro Manila)
data-sort-value="Valmonte, Pantaleón"	161. Pantaleón Valmonte	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General Also noted as Pantaleón Belmonte	Neutral	Nueva Ecija
data-sort-value="Valmoria, Miguel"	162. Miguel Valmoria	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	First Philippine Republic Katipunan	data-sort-value="Bohol"	Bohol
data-sort-value="Verdeflor, Emilio"	163. Emilio Verdeflor	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[92] Colonel under General Arcadio Maxilom Katipunan Lieutenant	Katipunan in Cebu Revolutionary Republic of Cebu First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Cebu"	Cebu Insurgent campaigns in Cebu- Tuburan and Balamban
data-sort-value="Villegas, Pantaleon"	164. Pantaleon Villegas	data-sort-value="9"	Commanding General-Katipunan General His nom de guerre was "Leon Kilat" (Lightning Lion) Assassinated on Good Friday, April 8, 1898, in Carcar, Cebu by his own aide-de-camp, Apolinario Alcuitas	Katipunan First Philippine Republic	data-sort-value="Bacong, Negros Oriental"	Bacong, Negros Oriental Cebu
data-sort-value="Viniegra, Wenceslao"	165. Wenceslao Viniegra	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General^[93] Military Governor of Zambales and, later, of Camarines Colonel of First Philippine Republic Captain of Revolutionary Army	First Philippine Republic Revolutionary Government of the Philippines Katipunan	data-sort-value="San Francisco de Malabon"	San Francisco de Malabon(General Trias)
data-sort-value="Yengko, Flaviano"	166. Flaviano Yengko	data-sort-value="5"	Brigadier General	Katipunan (Magdalo)	data-sort-value="Manila"	Manila

Table Legend

1. Grade here refers to military, organizational, or leadership rank with regards to the Katipunan movement, governments of First Philippine Republic, and regional Federated states and provincial republics. Second, it also includes guerrilla-structured Post-Republic campaign during the Philippine–American War that includes "de facto" leadership, guerrilla leadership, "cacique"^[94] or chieftain leadership. Third, leaders who are categorized as part of "bandolerisimo" leadership after Brigandage Act of November 12, 1902 (American-influenced Philippine legislature changed status of all Philippine Revolutionary Republican soldiers from enemy insurgent to "ladrones", "bandoleros" or "tulisanes" (bandits and outlaws), effectively criminalizing all resistance activities or revolts) are also described in this section. Fourth, Kolorum (Colorum) leaders and "generals" who heads religious and fanatic based rebel groups are also noted in this section.
2. Affiliation here refers to support of political fractions or individuals in the Katipunan movement, government of First Philippine Republic, or guerrilla-structured Post-Republic campaign during the Philippine–American War.
3. Province here refers to provinces or regions within the individual's areas of operational responsibilities.

Addendum

The Philippine American War or "Philippine Insurrection" has two phases. First phase was the conventional military warfare between two organized armies: The US Forces and the First Philippine Republican Army. This was period was from February to November 1899. The second phase started from November 1899 when the Revolutionary army was dissipated into "guerrilla" -style warfare. This was based on smaller organized units of soldiers and local civilian supporters. Leadership became arbitrary with succession of "generals" and "commanders" based on who was second in command from the hierarchy of the old republic or who has more supporters or people under one's command. The remnants of the First Philippine Republic continued the struggle for independence into local regional and provincial levels as late as 1915.^[95]

References

Works cited in footnotes

• Almario, Virgilio (1998) *Rebolusyong Filipino, Intimas Memorias, memoirs of Colonel Sityar, in Spanish, page 197, translated to Tagalog by Almario
• Book: Alvarez, Santiago V.. The katipunan and the revolution: memoirs of a general : with the original Tagalog text. 1992. Ateneo de Manila University Press. 978-971-550-077-7.
• Book: Dela Llana Garcia IV, Himerio Jose Dela Llana Garcia IV. Brigands in the Eyes of the Law. 14 June 2011. Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.. 978-971-9922-24-7.
• Book: Halili, M.c.. Philippine history. 2004. Rex Bookstore, Inc.. 978-971-23-3934-9.
• News: Sino Si Heneral Kalentong Na Kilalang Kalye Sa Mandaluyong? (Who Is General Kalentong Whose Name Commemorates A Famous Street in Mandaluyong?) . Jimenez . FR . GMA News. June 6, 2013 . April 13, 2019.
• Book: Linn, Brian McAllister. Brian McAllister Linn. The U.S. Army and Counterinsurgency in the Philippine War, 1899-1902. 2000. UNC Press Books. 978-0-8078-4948-4.
• Book: Mojares, Resil B. . May 1, 1999. War Against the Americans: Resistance and Collaboration in Cebu: 1899-1906. U.S.A . Ateneo De Manila University Press. 9715502989.
• Book: Morey, Michael. Fagen: An African American Renegade in the Philippine–American War. 5 February 2019. University of Wisconsin Press . 978-0-299-31940-3.
• Book: Nakpil, Carmen Guerrero . Whatever: a new collection of later essays, 1987-2001. 2002. Ateneo de Manila University Press. 978-971-550-417-1.
• News: King of the Philippines . Ocampo . Ambeth . Philippine Daily Inquirer. October 21, 2016 . December 27, 2017.
• Book: Ochosa, Orlino . January 1, 1995. Bandoleros, Outlawed Guerrillas of the Philippine–American War, 1903–1907 . United States of America . New Day Publishers . 9711005557.
• Book: Quirino, Carlos . 1995 . Who's Who in Philippine History. Manila, Philippines . Tahanan Books . 9716300352.
• Book: Ricarte, General Artemio . 1963 . Memoirs of General Artemio Ricarte . Manila, Philippines . Manila : National Heroes Commission. 9715380484.
• Book: Root. Elihu. United States. amp. Elihu Root collection of United States documents relating to the Philippine Islands. 1902 . Govt. Prtg. Off.. .
• Book: Soriano, Rafaelita . 1995 . Women in the Philippine Revolution . Quezon City, Philippines . NHI Publication.
• Book: Zaide. Sonia M.. Zaide. Gregorio F.. The Philippines: a unique nation. 1999. All-Nations Publishing Co.. 978-971-642-064-7.
• Book: United States Congressional Serial Set. 1902. U.S. Government Printing Office.

General references

• Book: Agoncillo, Teodoro C. . Teodoro Agoncillo . History of the Filipino People . 1960 . 8th . 1990 . Garotech Publishing . Quezon City . 971-8711-06-6 . registration .
• Book: Cruz, Isagani A. . 2000 . Res Gestae: A Brief History of the Supreme Court . Rex Book Store . Manila.
• Book: Ochosa, Orlino . January 1, 1995. Bandoleros, Outlawed Guerrillas of the Philippine–American War, 1903–1907 . United States of America . New Day Publishers . 9711005557 .
• Book: Quintos, Felipe . 1926 . Sipi awaray gelew diad Pilipinas: (Revolucion Filipina) ginawa nen Felipe Quintos.. Lingayen, Pangasinan . Gumawid Press.
• Book: Ricklefs. M.C.. Lockhart . Bruce . Lau . Albert . Reyes . Portia. Aung-Thwin . Maitrii. 2010 . A New History of Southeast Asia 2010th Edition . Palgrave Macmillan . 284 . 978-0230212145.
• Book: Shaw . Angel Velasco . Luis . Francia . Vestiges of War: the Philippine–American War and the Aftermath of an Imperial Dream, 1899-1999 . New York University Press . 2002.
• Book: KASAYANYAN NG LAHI- A HISTORY OF THE FILIPINO PEOPLE.. 1974.
• Book: The Philippine revolution and beyond: Papers from the International Conference on the Centennial of the 1896 Philippine Revolution . Philippine Centennial Commission and National Commission for Culture and the Arts . 1998 . 9719201819.

Notes and References

1. .
2. News: Talisay's Aliño brothers honored . . August 26, 2019 . SunStar Cebu . SunStar Publishing Inc. . the Aliño brothers started the uprising against Spain in Talisay, then a municipality, a day before the Battle of Tres Abril.
3. Book: Worcester, Dean Conant . January 1, 1930 . The Philippines Past and Present, Volume 1. The Macmillan Co.. 215. Dean Conant Worcester.
4. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
5. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
6. News: Cebu streets keep revolution alive . . December 2, 2011 . Philippine Daily Inquirer. April 23, 2020.
7. News: The Battle of Tuburan (1898) . Oaminal. Clarence Paul . September 14, 2017 . The Philippine Star. April 23, 2020 .
8. Book: Kalaw, Maximo Manguiat. The Present Government of the Philippines. Oriental commercial. 1921. 1-4067-4636-3.
9. Web site: Sr. Belarmino, titulado secretario de Guerra del Gobiernorebelde en 1897 . . December 31, 1897 . Archive ABC . DIARIO ABC, S.L . April 28, 2020.
10. Book: Ogonsotto. Rebecca Ramilo. Ogonsotto. Reena R.. Philippine History Module-based Learning I' 2002 Ed.. Rex Bookstore, Inc.. 978-971-23-3449-8. 139.
11. Book: . 1980 . Talambuhay ng Magigiting na Lalaki ng Kabite . Biographies of Great Man of Cavite. Cavite, Philippines . Magdalo-Alvin T. Jimenez Collection.
12. Book: Cruz, Isagani A. . 2000. Res Gestae: A Brief History of the Supreme Court . Philippines. Rex Book Store, Manila.
13. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
14. Guerrero . Milagros . Encarnacion . Emmanuel . Villegas . Ramon . Andrés Bonifacio and the 1896 Revolution . Sulyap Kultura . 1 . 2 . 3–12 . National Commission for Culture and the Arts . Philippines . 2003 . January 5, 2020 . February 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170211184657/http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/in-focus/andres-bonifacio-and-the-1896-revolution/ . dead .
15. Book: Guerrero . Milagros. Schumacher, S.J. . John. 1988 . Reform and Revolution . Manila . Asia Publishing Company Limited . 5.
16. Web site: Artemio Ricarte on the Arrest and Execution of Bonifacio/. . Presidential Museum and Library . GOVPH . April 17, 2020 .
17. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
18. Web site: Bohol participation in the Philippine Revolution . . 1999 . Webline Bohol, Philippines . Provincial Government of Bohol . April 16, 2020.
19. News: Fernando Canon: Revolutionary, classical guitarist, inventor, chess champion, rival of Rizal. Sembrano. Edgar Allan M. . Philippine Daily Inquirer. July 4, 2016.
20. Book: Capistrano, Jose Vicente . Biography of General Nicolas Capistrano . SunStar. April 29, 2010 .
21. Web site: HEROES OF IMUS. The Official Website of the City of Imus . December 31, 2019 . The Ilustrado and landowner who turned general during the Spanish Revolution who took charge of logistics of the Katipuneros and later joined the American Revolution in Cavite..
22. Book: United States Congressional Serial Set. 1902. U.S. Government Printing Office. 292.
23. Book: Himerio Jose Dela Llana Garcia IV. Brigands in the Eyes of the Law. 14 June 2011. Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.. 978-971-9922-24-7. 5.
24. Jose Maria Eduardo P. Dacudao . Forget Not How Visayan Patriots Won Our Freedom . Ilonggo Sa America (I.S.A) . November 20, 2011. 1 . 2020-04-05--> .
25. Book: Himerio Jose Dela Llana Garcia IV. Brigands in the Eyes of the Law. 14 June 2011. Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.. 978-971-9922-24-7.
26. Web site: City Ordinance No 215 (2019). City of Meycauyan, Bulacan . 17 April 2020.
27. Web site: Today in Philippine History, November 11, 1858, Martin Teofilo Delgado was born in Santa Barbara, Iloilo. November 9, 2012 . Kahimyang Project.
28. Web site: Gen. Martin Delgado: Proud Ilonggo nationalist leader . The News Today, Iloilo, Philippines . 11 June 2011.
29. Book: Ochosa, Orlino . January 1, 1995. Bandoleros, Outlawed Guerrillas of the Philippine–American War, 1903-1907 . United States of America . New Day Publishers . 9711005557 .
30. Gregorio Nieva. The Philippine review (Revista filipina) [Vol. 3, no. 1]. p 54, The United States and its Territories, 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism Digital Collection.University of Michigan Library. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
31. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
32. Web site: The Founding of the Katipunan . . Presidential Museum (Philippines).
33. News: What's in a Katipunan name? . Ocampo . Ambeth R. . November 28, 2014 . Philippine Daily Inquirer. INQUIRER Group of Companies . April 29, 2020.
34. Book: Congressional Serial Set. 1907. U.S. Government Printing Office. 240.
35. Web site: The Events of August 1896 : A Chronology . Danilo Dolor. Manitoba Filipino Journal. September 7, 2010 . December 19, 2019. the following were appointed brigadier generals Aguedo del Rosario, Ramon Bernardo, Vicente Fernandez and Gregorio Coronel.
36. News: . Today in Philippine History, March 20, 1843, Ambrocio Flores was born in Manila . Philippine News Agency. Manila . March 19, 2012 . April 16, 2020 .
37. Book: Philippine Magazine. 1935. Philippine Education Company. 188–.
38. .
39. News: The Galicano Brothers of Carcar, Cebu . Oaminal . Clarence Paul . November 9, 2018 . The Philippine Star. STAR Group of Publications . January 13, 2020 . The elder of the Galicano siblings was Troadio who was born on December 28, 1870. He became a general in the revolution against Spain and the Americans from 1898 to 1901..
40. Web site: Today in Philippine History, July 27, 1856, Pantaleon Garcia was born in Imus, Cavite . . March 20, 2013 . Kahimyang.com. The Kahimyang Project . April 29, 2020.
41. .
42. Web site: Leon Kilat and Cebu's Revolution . . PinoyEdition.com. Pinoy Edition . April 29, 2020.
43. Book: Greg Bankoff. Kathleen Weekley. Post-Colonial National Identity in the Philippines: Celebrating the Centennial of Independence. November 22, 2017. Taylor & Francis. 978-1-351-74209-2. 101–.
44. Justimbaste,Emil. The Philippine-American Insurrection in Samar 1899 - 1902. Ormoc City: Amazon Digital Services LLC, 2015.147.
45. Web site: Filipino Martyr: CANDIDO I. IBAN . . January 18, 2013 . Pinoy Folk Tales.
46. Book: Canning Eyot. The Story of the Lopez Family: A Page from the History of the War in the Philippines. 1904. J.H. West Company. 20.
47. Web site: Filipino Martyr: PASCUAL V. LEDESMA . . January 18, 2013 . Philippine News Agency . January 18, 2013 . "When the First Philippine Republic was established, President Aguinaldo appointed him as director of Bureau of the Marine and Commerce, with the rank of commanding general from September 1898 to 1901.".
48. News: Sino Si Heneral Kalentong Na Kilalang Kalye Sa Mandaluyong? (Who Is General Kalentong Whose Name Commemorates A Famous Street in Mandaluyong? . Jimenez . FR . GMA News. June 6, 2013 . April 13, 2019.
49. Book: United States. Adjutant-General's Office. Correspondence Relating to the War with Spain: Including the Insurrection in the Philippine Islands and the China Relief Expedition, April 15, 1898, to July 30, 1902. 1993. Center of Military History, U.S. Army. 1073–.
50. News: Rex Salvilla . Anything Under The Sun: Jaro Cathedral. The News Today: Online Edition . February 1, 2008 . April 9, 2020 .
51. Web site: The Philippine Revolution in the Province of Masbate . PalafoxAnn . Quennie Ann. National Historical Commission of the Philippines . March 19, 2022.
52. Web site: VICENTE R. LUKBAN . Zampaga . Dr. Sarah Lukban. LUKBAN (Family Heritage) . Lukban Family Heritage . January 3, 2020.
53. Book: Jose, Vivencio R.. The Rise and Fall of Antonio Luna. 1972. University of the Philippines. 978-971-17-0700-2.
54. Book: Bernard A. Cook. Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia from Antiquity to the Present. 2006. ABC-CLIO. 978-1-85109-770-8. 465.
55. Book: Artemio Ricarte. National Heroes Commission. Memoirs: With a Pref. by Alejandro R. Roces and an Introd. by Armando J. Malay. Selected and Edited from Mss. in the Watson Collection. 1963. National Heroes Commission.
56. News: (Metro News) Novaliches folks honor Bonifacio on his 148th birth anniversary. Balita. November 30, 2011.
57. Book: Quintos, Felipe . 1926 . Sipi awaray gelew diad Pilipinas: (Revolucion Filipina) ginawa nen Felipe Quintos.. Lingayen, Pangasinan . Gumawid Press.
58. News: . Marcela Marcelo dies in the battle of Pasong Santol . City of San Fernando, Pampanga . March 21, 2019.
59. Web site: Quennie Ann J. Palafox. OUR FOUNDING MOTHERS: LEST WE FORGET. National Historic Commission of the Philippines. September 4, 2012. October 18, 2006.
60. Book: Quirino, Carlos . 1995 . Who's Who in Philippine History. Manila, Philippines . Tahanan Books . 9716300352.
61. Book: New York University. Asian/Pacific/American Studies Program and Institute. New York University Asian. Pacific. Vestiges of War: The Philippine–American War and the Aftermath of an Imperial Dream 1899–1999. December 2002. NYU Press. 978-0-8147-9791-4. 6–10.
62. News: Makabenta . Yen. How the Philippine–American War ended . The Manila Times. June 20, 2019 . January 2, 2020.
63. Amascual III . Pablo U.. 2003. The Filipino-American War in Leyte and Samar: The Local Fronts Mirror-Image the National Experience . The Journal of History . 49. 1–4 . January 2, 2020 .
64. Book: . Ambrosio Mojica (1853-1908) . Cavite, Philippines . Provincial Government of Cavite . 1 . October 28, 2001. Like General Wenceslao Viniegra, military governor of Zambales Province and later of Camarines, Mojica was given the rank of brigadier-general upon his appointment as military governor of Leyte..
65. Book: United States Congressional serial set. 1907. 240–.
66. .
67. Web site: Macario Sakay: Tulisán or Patriot?. Paul. Flores. 2007-04-08 . August 12, 1995 . Philippine History Group of Los Angeles. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070609060908/http://www.bibingka.com/phg/sakay/default.htm . June 9, 2007.
68. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
69. Retana . Wenceslao Emilio . Feced . José . April 15, 1898. La Insurreccion Filipinas . The Philippine Insurrection. es . La Política de España en Filipinas . 8 . 83 . 157.
70. Web site: Municipality of Alaminos . . Alaminos City Official Website. January 7, 2020 . Roman Manalang, a native of Castillejos, Zambales and married to an Alaminos lass, led the revolutionaries of Alaminos, with the assistance of Gen. Mauro Ortiz, Col. Jose Montemayor Jimenez and a selected group of young officers..
71. Web site: Supreme Court of the Philippines Decision : G.R. No. 2865. September 21, 1906.
72. Web site: Philippine History Group of Los Angeles: Miguel Malvar, the Last Holdout – Paul Dimayuga. October 14, 1995.
73. Book: Duka, Cecilio D.. 2008 . Struggle for Freedom – A Textbook in Philippine History . Rex Book Store Inc. . 152 . 978-971-23-5045-0.
74. News: Ricarte . Artemio. August 24, 1899 . Alaala sa 31 ng Agosto ng 1896. In Memory of the 31st of August, 1896 . JPG . es, fil . Ang Bayang Kahapis-hapis . San Francisco de Malabon, Cavite . March 6, 2019 .
75. .
76. .
77. .
78. News: King of the Philippines. https://web.archive.org/web/20161021123104/https://opinion.inquirer.net/98377/king-of-the-philippines. October 21, 2016. Philippine Daily Inquirer. October 21, 2016.
79. Book: Hurley, Vic. Jungle Patrol, the Story of the Philippine Constabulary (1901–1936). 2011. Cerberus Books. 978-0-9834756-2-0. 125–127, 156.
80. 1975, Renato Constantino, The Philippines: A Past Revisited, page 350: "The colorums believed that one day he would rule the Philippines. When this came to pass, the property of all those who were not colorums would be confiscated and apportioned among the members. Like other colorums elsewhere, the Surigao group believed themselves invulnerable to the enemy's bullets."
81. Book: Ricklefs. M.C.. Lockhart . Bruce . Lau . Albert . Reyes . Portia. Aung-Thwin . Maitrii. 2010 . A New History of Southeast Asia 2010th Edition . Palgrave Macmillan . 284 . 978-0230212145.
82. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
83. Book: M.c. Halili. Philippine History. 2004. Rex Bookstore, Inc.. 978-971-23-3934-9. 145–.
84. http://tagaloglang.com/Famous-Filipinos/Patriots/talambuhay-ni-apolonio-samson.html Talambuhay ni Apolonio Samson
85. Zaide. Gregorio. 1990. Cry of balintawak. Documentary Sources of Philippine History. 8. 307–309.
86. Book: Dept, United States. War. Annual Reports of the Secretary of War. 1904. 41.
87. .
88. Web site: Members of the Revolutionary Katipunan . December 26, 2019.
89. News: Visayan revolutionary forces during our wars of independence . Elinando B. Cinco. June 2, 2017. Manila Bulletin. December 19, 2019.
90. Web site: Gen. Licerio Cuenca Topacio (1839-1925). City of Imus, Cavite. February 2, 2020.
91. (confirms General Officer status, but not specific grade).
92. Book: United States. War Dept. Annual Reports of the War Department. 1900. U.S. Government Printing Office. 23–.
93. Book: . Wenceslao F. Viniegra (1874-1948) . Cavite, Philippines . Provincial Government of Cavite . 1 . October 28, 2001 .
94. Book: Shaw . Angel Velasco . Francia . Luis . 2002 . Vestiges of War: the Philippine–American War and the Aftermath of an Imperial Dream 1899–1999 . New York University Press . 8 . 0814797911 .
95. Web site: The Philippine–American War, 1899–1902 . United States Department of State . Office of the Historian, Foreign Service Institute . January 23, 2020.