Linnaeite | |
Category: | Sulfide mineral Thiospinel group Spinel structural group |
Formula: | Co+2Co+32S4 |
Imasymbol: | Lin[1] |
Strunz: | 2.DA.05 |
System: | Cubic |
Class: | Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m) |
Symmetry: | Fdm |
Unit Cell: | a = 9.43 Å; Z = 8 |
Color: | Steel gray to gray violet |
Habit: | As octahedral crystals; massive, granular |
Twinning: | On |
Cleavage: | Imperfect on |
Fracture: | Subconchoidal |
Mohs: | 4.5–5.5 |
Luster: | Metallic |
Streak: | Grayish-black |
Diaphaneity: | Opaque |
Gravity: | 4.8–5.8 |
Alteration: | Tarnishes in air |
References: | [2] [3] [4] |
Linnaeite is a cobalt sulfide mineral with the composition Co+2Co+32S4. It was discovered in 1845 in Västmanland, Sweden, and was named to honor Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778).[2]
Linnaeite forms a series with polydymite, Ni+2Ni+32S4.[5] Linnaeite is found in hydrothermal veins with other cobalt and nickel sulfides in many localities around the world.[4]