Linnaeite Explained

Linnaeite
Category:Sulfide mineral
Thiospinel group
Spinel structural group
Formula:Co+2Co+32S4
Imasymbol:Lin[1]
Strunz:2.DA.05
System:Cubic
Class:Hexoctahedral (mm)
H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Fdm
Unit Cell:a = 9.43 Å; Z = 8
Color:Steel gray to gray violet
Habit:As octahedral crystals; massive, granular
Twinning:On
Cleavage:Imperfect on
Fracture:Subconchoidal
Mohs:4.5–5.5
Luster:Metallic
Streak:Grayish-black
Diaphaneity:Opaque
Gravity:4.8–5.8
Alteration:Tarnishes in air
References:[2] [3] [4]

Linnaeite is a cobalt sulfide mineral with the composition Co+2Co+32S4. It was discovered in 1845 in Västmanland, Sweden, and was named to honor Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778).[2]

Linnaeite forms a series with polydymite, Ni+2Ni+32S4.[5] Linnaeite is found in hydrothermal veins with other cobalt and nickel sulfides in many localities around the world.[4]

References

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. http://www.mindat.org/min-2409.html Linnaeite on Mindat
  3. http://www.webmineral.com/data/Linnaeite.shtml Linnaeite data on Webmineral
  4. http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/linnaeite.pdf Linnaeite on the Handbook of Mineralogy
  5. http://www.mindat.org/min-8710.html Linnaeite-Polydymite Series