League 2 (Iran) Explained

Iran Football's 2nd Division
Country:Iran
Confed:AFC
Founded:1972 (officially)
2001 (with current format)
Divisions:2
Teams:28
Promotion:Azadegan League
Relegation:3rd Division
Levels:3 (2001–)
2 (1972–2001)
Domest Cup:Hazfi Cup
Champions:Nirooye Zamini Tehran(1st title)
Season:2023-24
Most Successful Club:Esteghlal Ahvaz
(4 titles)
Tv:Ostani Channels
Current:2023–24 season

Iranian football's 2nd division (Persian: ليگ دسته دوم ایران) is the third-highest football division overall in the Iranian football league system. Before 2001, the 2nd division league was the second-highest division in the national football league system. However, it was changed to third-highest division when Iran's football structure officially became professional.

The league consists of two, 14-team groups who play each other twice in a home and away format. The first- and second-placed teams in each group are automatically promoted to the Azadegan League. The bottom two teams in both groups are automatically relegated to the 3rd division.

If teams in the promotion or relegation spots are tied in terms of points, a home and away series will be played. The team with the best aggregate score will either avoid relegation or win promotion.

Sometimes these rules are not followed exactly. For example in the 2005–06 season, Deihim Ahvaz should have been relegated, but Nozhan Mazandaran despite finishing ahead of Deihim, were relegated instead because of the club's poor financial situation. Additionally the number of teams in each group was increased from twelve to fourteen this season.

Format

League champions

As Iran's second-highest football division, 1972–1979

Taj Ahvaz

Sepahan

Tractor

Machine Sazi

Rah Ahan

Aboomoslem

did not finish

As Iran's second-highest football division, 1990–2001

Malavan (A), Aboomoslem (B), Taam Esfehan (C), Esteghlal Ahvaz (D)

Bargh Shiraz

Chooka Anzali

Naft Ghaemshahr

Bahman Karaj

Payam Mashhad (A) and Sanat Naft Abadan (B)

Fajr Sepasi

Malavan

Bahman Karaj

Bargh Shiraz

Aboomoslem

As Iran's third-highest football division, 2001—Present

-

Shahid Ghandi

Sanati Kaveh (National Group) and Pasargad Tehran (Region Groups/North) and Deyhim Ahvaz (Region Groups/South)

Shahrdari Langarudn (A) and Pegah Khozestan (B)

Pegah Tehran (A) and Etka Gorgan (B)

Sepahan Novin (A) and Bargh Tehran (B)

Aluminium Hormozgan

Sanati Kaveh (A) and Mes Sarcheshmeh (B)

Sepidrood Rasht

Esteghlal Jonub

Esteghlal Ahvaz

Naft Gachsaran (A) and Siah Jamegan (B)

Shahrdari Ardabil (A) and Etka Gorgan (B)

Aluminium Arak

Oxin Alborz (A) and Sepidrood Rasht (B)

Shahrdari Tabriz (A) and Shahrdari Mahshahr (B)

Karoon Arvand Khorramshahr (A) and Shahin Bushehr (B)

Khooshe Talaee

Chooka Talesh

Mes Shahr-e Babak

Chooka Talesh

Naft va Gaz Gachsaran

Nirooye Zamini Tehran

See also

External links