Latundan banana explained

Musa 'Silk'
Hybrid:Musa acuminata × Musa balbisiana
Cultivar:'Silk'
Group:AAB Group (Pome Group)
Origin:The Philippines

The Latundan banana (also called Tundan, silk banana, Pisang raja sereh, Manzana banana, or apple banana) is a triploid hybrid banana cultivar of the AAB "Pome" group from the Philippines. It is one of the most common banana cultivars in Southeast Asia and the Philippines, along with Lacatan and Saba bananas.[1] Its Malaysian name is pisang rastali.[2]

Description

Latundan banana plants typically reach a height of 3-4 meter (10-13 feet). They require full or partial sun exposure. The flowers are yellow, purple, or ivory in color. The fruits are round-tipped with thin yellow skin that splits once fully ripe. They are smaller than the Lacatan cultivar and the commercially dominant Cavendish bananas.[3] [4] They have a slightly acidic, apple-like flavor.[5]

Taxonomy

In older classifications, the Latundan cultivar was once the plant referred to as Musa sapientum. It has since been discovered that Musa sapientum is a hybrid cultivar of the wild seeded bananas Musa balbisiana and Musa acuminata and not a species.[6]

The Latundan banana is a triploid (AAB) hybrid.[7]

Its full name is Musa acuminata × M. balbisiana (AAB Group) 'Silk'.

Uses

Culinary

Latundan bananas are popular dessert bananas that are eaten raw or cooked without the skin. The shoots and stalks are eaten cooked. In Myanmar and Thailand, the flowers are cooked and eaten in some recipes.

Home Decor

They are also cultivated as ornamental plants.

Diseases

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Analysis of induced mutants of Philippine bananas with molecular markers. Hautea, D.M., G.C. Molina, C.H. Balatero, N.B. Coronado, E.B. Perez, M.T.H. Alvarez, A.O. Canama, R.H. Akuba, R.B. Quilloy, R.B. Frankie, C.S. Caspillo. 2002-07-19. Institute of Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Baños, FAO Corporate Document Repository. 12 January 2011.
  2. Web site: Go Bananas with These 12 Varieties Worth Seeking Out in the Philippines . 5 April 2021 .
  3. Web site: Lacatan, Latundan & Senorita bananas. March 8, 2007. marketmanila.com. 13 January 2011.
  4. Web site: BANANA. March 8, 2007. Philippine Department of Agriculture. 13 January 2011. dead. https://archive.today/20030626214805/http://www.da.gov.ph/tips/banana.html. 26 June 2003.
  5. Web site: Musa 'Silk', AAB Group. learn2grow.com. 11 January 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20120308110608/http://www.learn2grow.com/plants/musa-silk-silk-a-a-b-group/. 8 March 2012. dead.
  6. Web site: Musa sapientum. users.globalnet.co.uk. 11 January 2011.
  7. Web site: Sorting Musa names. Michel H. Porcher. Prof. Snow Barlow. 2002-07-19. The University of Melbourne. 11 January 2011.