La France Insoumise group explained

La France Insoumise group
Native Name:Groupe parlementaire LFI-NFP
Color:
  1. 532480
Chamber:National Assembly
Legislature:15th (Fifth Republic)
16th (Fifth Republic)
17th (Fifth Republic)
Foundation:27 June 2017
President:Mathilde Panot
Ideology:Democratic socialism

The La France insoumise - New Popular Front group (French: Groupe parlementaire La France Insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire) is a parliamentary group in the National Assembly founded following the 2017 legislative election.

It is chaired by Mathilde Panot since 2021, having previously been led by Jean-Luc Mélenchon between 2017 and 2021. As of 2023, the group, which includes representatives of La France Insoumise (FI) and other left-wing parties, has seventy five members.

History

In the 2017 legislative election, La France Insoumise (FI), the movement founded by Jean-Luc Mélenchon prior to the presidential election, failed to secure an alliance with the French Communist Party (PCF) permitting common investitures between the two movements.[1] Both subsequently decided to form separate parliamentary groups; Chassaigne, president of the Democratic and Republican Left group (GDR), declared that his deputies would not actively oppose the FI deputies in the National Assembly. Mélenchon's wish to impose voting discipline upon his group and demand that members respect the movement's program L'Avenir en commun ("The common future") proved a barrier to an alliance between the two groups.[2]

A total of 17 candidates running under the FI label were elected in the second round of the legislative elections, enough for the formation of a parliamentary group.[3] Stéphane Peu, elected under the FI label but a member of the PCF,[4] ultimately chose to remain within the GDR group,[5] while Jean-Hugues Ratenon, who ran under the miscellaneous left label,[6] stated that he intended to sit with the FI group if elected.[7]

On 27 June, Mélenchon was unanimously voted as the president of the group.[8] At the time of its formation on 27 June, the parliamentary group included 17 deputies.[9]

Aymeric Caron from the Ecological Revolution for the Living sits in the group.[10]

Organisation

Executives of the movement include: Jean-Luc Mélenchon, Danièle Obono, Mathilde Panot, Bastien Lachaud, Alexis Corbière and Éric Coquerel.

Members

List of presidents

NameTerm startTerm endNotes
Jean-Luc Mélenchon27 June 201712 October 2021
Mathilde Panot12 October 2021present[11]

Historical membership

YearSeatsChangeNotes
2017
202258
20243

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Rachid Laïreche. Législatives : pas d'accord entre la France insoumise et le PCF. Libération. 9 May 2017. 27 June 2017.
  2. News: Les communistes ne s’allient pas à La France insoumise à l’Assemblée nationale. Agence France-Presse. Le Monde. 21 June 2017. 26 June 2017.
  3. Web site: Elections législatives 2017. Ministry of the Interior. 27 June 2017.
  4. News: Gwenael Bourdon. Législatives 2017 : avec Stéphane Peu, le PCF reconquiert la 2e circonscription. Le Parisien. 18 June 2017. 27 June 2017.
  5. News: Marc de Boni. À l'Assemblée, les communistes et Mélenchon feront chambre à part. Le Figaro. 21 June 2017. 27 June 2017.
  6. News: Gilbert Hoair. Elections Législatives : duel entre Daniel Gonthier et Jean-Hugues Ratenon dans la 5eme circonscription. franceinfo. 12 June 2017. 27 June 2017.
  7. News: Gilbert Hoair. Elections législatives : Jean Hugues Ratenon député de la 5ème circonscription. franceinfo. 18 June 2017. 27 June 2017.
  8. News: En direct : Mélenchon élu à la tête du groupe de La France insoumise à l’Assemblée. Le Monde. 27 June 2017. 27 June 2017.
  9. Web site: Groupe La France insoumise. Assemblée nationale. 28 June 2017.
  10. https://www.liberation.fr/politique/elections/legislatives-aymeric-caron-elu-depute-un-antispeciste-a-lassemblee-nationale-20220619_2K6TXFWGEFAE5DRRX6MXY7KNJU/ "Législatives: Aymeric Caron élu député, un antispéciste à l’Assemblée nationale"
  11. News: FR. Rachid Laïreche. À l’Assemblée, Jean-Luc Mélenchon donne les clés à Mathilde Panot. Libération. 2021-10-12. 2021-10-13.