L'Illustration explained

L'Illustration
Founders:Édouard Charton
Adolphe Joanne
Chiefeditor:Edmond Texier
(after 1860)
Foundation:4 March 1843
Ceased Publication:1944
Headquarters:Paris, Saint-Mandé, Bobigny
Circulation:weekly
Issn:0246-9251
Publishing Country:France
Language:French
Website:https://www.lillustration.com

L'Illustration (1843 - 1944) was a French illustrated weekly newspaper published in Paris.[1] It was founded by Édouard Charton with the first issue published on 4 March 1843, it became the first illustrated newspaper in France then, after 1906, the first international illustrated magazine; distributed in 150 countries.

History

In 1891, L'Illustration became the first French newspaper to publish a photograph. Many of these photographs came from syndicated photo-press agencies like Chusseau-Flaviens, but the publication also employed its own photographers such as Léon Gimpel and others. In 1907, L'Illustration was the first to publish a color photograph. It also published Gaston Leroux' novel Le mystère de la chambre jaune as a serial a year before its 1908 release. La Petite Illustration was the name of the supplement to L'Illustration that published fiction, plays, and other arts-related material.

During the Second World War, while it was owned by the Baschet family, L'Illustration supported Marshal Philippe Pétain's Révolution nationale, but turned down pro-German articles by French aristocrat and diplomat Jacques Bouly de Lesdain. However, Lesdain later became its political editor.[2] [3]

The magazine was shut down in 1944 following the Liberation of Paris.[4] Another version re-opened in 1945 under the name France-Illustration, but went bankrupt in 1957.

Notable contributors

Editor-in-chief

Journalists

Writers

Notable photographers

Notable illustrators (1843 - 1914)

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. French Wartime Magazines and Periodicals: L'Illustration. greatwardifferent.com.
  2. Book: Lackerstein, Debbie . National Regeneration in Vichy France: Ideas and Policies, 1930-1944 . Ashgate . March 2012 . 978-0754667216 . 210.
  3. Book: Betz . Albrecht . Martens . Stefan . Lambauer . Barbara . Otto Abetz, inspirateur et catalyseur de la collaboration culturelle . Les intellectuels et l'Occupation, 1940-1944. 2004. Autrement. Paris. 9782746705401. 64–89. http://www.cairn.info/les-intellectuels-et-l-occupation--9782746705401-page-64.htm. October 4, 2016. Cairn.info. registration .
  4. Book: Grenier, Jean . Sous l'Occupation (Collection "Pour mémoire") . fr . Publisher: C. Paulhan . 1997 . 978-2912222008 .
  5. Geneste. Elsa. René Maran et la Résistance : enquête sur une prétendue collaboration. Présence Africaine. 2013. 1. 187–188. 139–152. 10.3917/presa.187.0139. fr.