JewishGen explained

JewishGen
Type:	Non-Profit
Founded Date:	1987
Founder:	Susan E. King
Key People:	Avraham Groll
Num Employees:	2 full time staff 300+ volunteers - worldwide
Resources:	Databases Family finder Discussion groups Social Media Yizkor book translations Worldwide burial registry Blog

JewishGen is a non-profit organization founded in 1987 as an international electronic resource for Jewish genealogy.^[1] In 2003, JewishGen became an affiliate of the Museum of Jewish Heritage  - A Living Memorial to the Holocaust in New York City.^[2] It provides amateur and professional genealogists with the tools to research their Jewish family history and heritage.^[3]

History

JewishGen was founded in 1987 by Susan E. King in Houston, Texas, as a Fidonet bulletin board with approximately 150 users interested in Jewish genealogy. To access the bulletin board, users dialed into the connection via telephones. Annual donations of $25 were requested to fund the service.^[4]

Around 1989 to 1990, JewishGen moved to the internet as a mailing list and online forum, and was called the Jewish Genealogy Conference. It was loosely managed by founding members and volunteers that included Warren Blatt, Susan E. King, Bernie Kouchel, Gary Mokotoff, Michael Tobias, and others active in the community.^[5] JewishGen had a website by 1995.^{[6] [7]}

At the end of 2002, King announced that in 2003 JewishGen became an affiliate of the Museum of Jewish Heritage. In 2005, the International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies (IAJGS) gave King an IAJGS Achievement Award for her work with JewishGen, citing the organization's worldwide impact.^[8] In March 2008, King retired, and JewishGen moved their administrative office to the museum's facilities.

In 2008, in a partnership with JewishGen, Ancestry.com took over the data center hosting of the JewishGen computerized assets.^[9] The agreement improved the JewishGen website's performance, which had been problematic, and created a licensing agreement with Ancestry.com for database access that created a revenue stream for JewishGen.^[10] The partnership increases Ancestry.com's access to and integration of Jewish genealogical resources from JewishGen.^[11]

JewishGen's website is designed to provide a simple and easy interface, and is offered as a free public service.^[12] Over 1,000 active volunteers throughout the world contribute to its ever-growing collection of databases, resources, and search tools. It lists more than 21 million Jewish records, hundreds of translated yizkor (memorial) books, research tools, a family finder, educational classes, historical components, and other resources.^[13] It has a user base of over 500,000 registered users worldwide.^[14]

Databases

• JewishGen Family Finder (JGFF):^[15] a compilation of surnames and towns currently being researched by over 100,000 Jewish genealogists worldwide. It contains over 500,000 entries, including 140,000 ancestral surnames and 18,000 town names, and is indexed and cross-referenced by both surname and town name. The Family Finder, like JewishGen's other databases, uses Daitch–Mokotoff Soundex, Beider-Morse Phonetic Matching^[16] and Damerau–Levenshtein distance fuzzy technology to yield results on all the different spellings of the name being searched. It connects users who are researching the same surnames and towns.^[17]
• Family Tree of the Jewish People (FTJP):^[18] a database of Jewish family trees. The central purpose of the FTJP is to enhance Jews' ability to connect and re-connect their families and to increase interest in Jewish genealogy.
• JewishGen Gazetteer:^[19] (formerly the "ShtetlSeeker") a database containing the names of all localities in 54 countries in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The data is based on the U.S. Board on Geographic Names databases and contains more than 3 million names.
• JewishGen Communities Database:^[20] contains information on over 6,000 Jewish communities in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, together with Jewish population figures, historical town names and jurisdictions, inset maps, and links to JewishGen resources.
• JewishGen Online Worldwide Burial Registry (JOWBR):^[21] a database of names and other identifying information from cemeteries and burial records worldwide. Contains more than three million burial records from 7,300 cemeteries in 128 countries, as of January 2018.
• JewishGen's Holocaust Database:^[22] a collection of databases containing information about Holocaust victims and survivors. It currently contains more than 2.75 million entries, including concentration-camp lists, transport lists, ghetto records, census lists, and ID cards.

All country databases

JewishGen's All Country Databases contain historical records, including birth, marriage and death records, census records, military records with new data added regularly.^[23] Country databases currently exist for the following areas:

• JewishGen Austria-Czech Database^[24]
• JewishGen Belarus Database^[25]
• JewishGen Canada Database^[26]
• JewishGen France Database^[27]
• JewishGen Germany Database^[28]
• JewishGen Hungary Database^[29]
• JewishGen Latvia Database^[30]
• JewishGen Lithuania Database^[31]
• All Poland Database^[32] —in partnership with JRI-Poland
• JewishGen Romania Database^[33] —includes Romania and Moldova
• JewishGen Scandinavia Database^[34]
• JewishGen Ukraine Database^[35]
• United Kingdom Database^[36] —in partnership with Jewish Genealogical Society of Great Britain (JGSGB)
• JewishGen USA Database^[37]

Resources and research tools

• Yizkor Books:^[38] Translates Yizkor Books, predominantly written after the Holocaust, into English. There are currently hundreds of completed or partially completed translated books online.
• KehilaLinks:^[39] Creates "virtual" Yizkor Books online, by creating specific pages for towns and uploading information such as pictures, maps, personal recollections, and research data.
• Family Pages:^[40] Allows family researchers to create their own webpage for free in order to help connect with relatives and learn about their history.
• ViewMate:^[41] Allow users to post photographs and documents online, and request help in translating or identifying information.^[42]
• JewishGen Discussion Groups:^[43] Provide researchers with the opportunity to connect, ask questions, exchange information and learn from others. Discussion groups are categorized by general and specific areas/topics of interest.
• Special Interest Groups:^[44] Web pages and organized groups for Special Interest Group (SIGs) that focus on common geographic regions of origin or special topics.^[45]

Education

• Beginner Pages:^[46] Web pages that explain the basics of Jewish genealogy and how to navigate JewishGen.^[47]
• JewishGen Education Center:^[48] Online interactive courses in Jewish genealogy to help researchers learn methodology, research techniques and organization of information for proper analysis.

See also

• Avotaynu
• Dor Yeshorim - Committee for Prevention of Jewish Genetic Diseases
• Gesher Galicia
• IAJGS
• Where Once We Walked

External links

• • Museum of Jewish Heritage

Notes and References

1. News: Shown Mills. Elizabeth. Advice on How to Research Family History, Part 2. 23 October 2015. The New York Times. 13 November 2013.
2. News: Mokotoff. Gary. Special Edition: Susan King Retires from JewishGen. 9. 23 October 2015. Nu? What's New? The E-zine of Jewish Genealogy From Avotaynu. 8. 1 April 2008.
3. News: Talalay Dardashti. Schelly. JewishGen: How it all began. 23 October 2015. Tracing the Tribe. 2 April 2008.
4. Gostin. Ted. Accessing the JewishGen Bulletin Board. DOROT. Spring 1995. 16. 3. 9–10. 23 October 2015.
5. News: Krasner-Khait. Barbara. Susan E. King: Founder of JewishGen. 23 October 2015. Genealogical Computing. Ancestry.com. 1 October 2004. https://web.archive.org/web/20041114181044/http://www.ancestry.com/learn/library/article.aspx?article=9301. 14 November 2004.
6. Kieval. Sheila. JewishGen Potpurri. DOROT. Fall 1995. 17. 1. 23 October 2015.
7. Web site: King. Susan. A JewishGen InfoFile: JewishGen Tidbytes. JewishGen. 23 October 2015. December 1995.
8. Web site: IAJGS Achievement Awards 2005: IAJGS Lifetime Achievement Award: Susan King. IAJGS. 23 October 2015. 2005.
9. Web site: Ancestry.com and JewishGen Align to Provide More Online Access to Millions of Jewish Historical Documents. JewishGen. 23 October 2015. 19 August 2008.
10. News: Mokotoff. Gary. JewishGen and Ancestry.com Form an Alliance. 9. 23 October 2015. Nu? What's New? The E-zine of Jewish Genealogy From Avotaynu. 20. 24 August 2008.
11. News: Szucs. Juliana. Ancestry.com and JewishGen to Provide Online Access to Millions of Jewish Historical Documents. 23 October 2015. Ancestry.com. 20 August 2008.
12. News: Krasner-Khait. Barbara. Beginning Jewish Research. 23 October 2015. Ancestry Magazine. March 2003. 34–39.
13. News: Burstyn. Rochel. Connecting with the Past: Jewish genealogy. Hamodia Magazine. 3 January 2013. 26–27.
14. Stein. Steve. What's New on JewishGen?. DOROT. 14 June 2009. 30. 4. 23 October 2015.
15. Web site: JewishGen Family Finder (JGFF). www.jewishgen.org.
16. Web site: Beider-Morse Phonetic Matching. 11 March 2016.
17. News About the Jewish Genealogical Family Finder. DOROT. Spring 1996. 17. 3. 2. 23 October 2015.
18. Web site: Family Tree of the Jewish People. www.jewishgen.org.
19. Web site: JewishGen Gazetteer. www.jewishgen.org.
20. Web site: The JewishGen Gazetteer and JewishGen Communities Database. www.jewishgen.org.
21. Web site: JewishGen Online Worldwide Burial Registry. www.jewishgen.org.
22. Web site: JewishGen's Holocaust Database. www.jewishgen.org.
23. Notes from All Over: National Archives Ship List Catalog On-Line, Lithuanian and Latvian Databases On-Line, New or Expanded JewishGen Sites: Boston, Poland, Belarus, Westphalia, AJHS. DOROT. Spring 1999. 20. 3–4. 6–10. 23 October 2015.
24. Web site: JewishGen Austria-Czech Database. www.jewishgen.org.
25. Web site: JewishGen Belarus Database. www.jewishgen.org.
26. Web site: JewishGen Canada Database. www.jewishgen.org.
27. Web site: JewishGen France Database. www.jewishgen.org.
28. Web site: JewishGen Germany Database. www.jewishgen.org.
29. Web site: JewishGen Hungary Database. www.jewishgen.org.
30. Web site: JewishGen Latvia Database. www.jewishgen.org.
31. Web site: JewishGen Lithuania Database. www.jewishgen.org.
32. Web site: JewishGen Poland Database. www.jewishgen.org.
33. Web site: JewishGen Romania Database. www.jewishgen.org.
34. Web site: JewishGen Scandinavia Database. www.jewishgen.org.
35. Web site: JewishGen Ukraine Database. www.jewishgen.org.
36. Web site: Jewish Communities and Records - United Kingdom Database. www.jewishgen.org.
37. Web site: JewishGen USA Database. www.jewishgen.org.
38. Web site: Yizkor Book Project. www.jewishgen.org.
39. Web site: JewishGen KehilaLinks. kehilalinks.jewishgen.org.
40. Web site: Login to JewishGen. www.jewishgen.org.
41. Web site: ViewMate - Home.
42. Web site: IAJGS Achievement Awards 2012: Outstanding Program or Project Award: The ViewMate Project. IAJGS. 23 October 2015. 2012.
43. Web site: The JewishGen Discussion Group. www.jewishgen.org.
44. Web site: Research Divisions. www.jewishgen.org.
45. News: Danailova. Hilary. 'Roots' Journeys Getting Ever-More Specific. 23 October 2015. The Jewish Week. 17 June 2015.
46. Web site: JewishGen: First Timer. www.jewishgen.org.
47. News: Besser. James D.. Genealogy's Net Gain: The Internet allows amateur historians to pull up family information by the roots. 229. Baltimore Jewish Times. 1. 3 May 1996. 78. 0005-450X. .
48. Web site: JewishGen Learning Center. www.jewishgen.org.