| Jamshoro | |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Mapsize: | 150 px |
| Pushpin Map: | Sindh#Pakistan |
| Coordinates: | 25.4244°N 68.2811°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Type2: | Division |
| Subdivision Name2: | Hyderabad |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | Jamshoro |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 34,420 |
| Total Type: | City |
| Population As Of: | 2017 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | PST |
| Utc Offset1: | +5 |
| Area Code Type: | Calling code |
| Blank Name Sec1: | Number of towns |
| Blank Info Sec1: | 1 |
Jamshoro (Sindhi: ڄام شورو, Urdu: {{Nastaliq|جامشورو) is a city and the capital of Jamshoro District, located in Sindh, Pakistan. It is on the right bank of the Indus River, approximately northwest of Hyderabad and northeast from the provincial capital of Sindh, Karachi.[2]
This city is popularly known as Education City. Four major universities of Sindh are located in the vicinity of this city.
Ranikot Fort is a historical fort near Sann, Jamshoro District, Sindh, Pakistan.[3] Ranikot Fort is also known as the Great Wall of Sindh and is believed to be the world's largest fort with a circumference of approximately .[4] Since 1993, it has been on the tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.[5]
Archaeologists point to the 17th century as its time of first construction but now Sindh archaeologists agree that some of the present structure was reconstructed by Mir Karam Ali Khan Talpur and his brother Mir Murad Ali Talpur in 1812 at a cost of 1.2 million rupees (Sindh Gazetteer, 677).[6]
Jamshoro, is situated on the right bank of the Indus River at south-west position of Province of Sindh sloping from direction North-east to south-west and is about 18 kilometers from Hyderabad and at a distance of 150 kilometers from Karachi.
The population of Jamshoro District increased from 582,094 in 1998 to 1,176,969 in 2011, an increase of 102.2%.[7] Roughly, 95% of the Population of the city consists of immigrants from various parts of interior Sindh who migrated to the town in around 1948-2001 & to a lesser extent from 2002 to 2014 decades. Therefore, the city holds a number of diverse Sindhi clans & ethnic groups mainly from Jamshoro District, Dadu District, Sukkur District, Larkana District, Khairpur District, Umarkot District, Matiari District, Nawabshah District, Shikarpur District, Tharparker, Naushahro Feroze District, Badin District & Jacobabad District.[8] [9] [10] [11] The city is predominantly Sindhi with a substantial community of Pathans, Baloch people & Seraikis. Small communities of Brahuis, Punjabis, & to a lesser extent Muhajir people are also present.[12] [13] [14]
Jamshoro is predominantly Muslim with a small Hindu minority.[15]