The Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador is composed of mainland Labrador and the large island of Newfoundland. The coast of both the island and the Labrador Peninsula are lined with islands of various magnitudes.
| Name | Water body | Area km² | Location | Remarks | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allan's Island | Atlantic Ocean | 46.8508°N -55.8027°W | Part of the town of Lamaline | ||
| Baccalieu | Conception Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Balcalhoa | Notre Dame Bay | Lighthouse | |||
| Bell | Conception Bay | Includes town of Wabana | |||
| Bell | Atlantic Ocean | One of the Grey Islands | |||
| Belle Isle | Strait of Belle Isle | Uninhabited | |||
| Brunette | Fortune Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Bull, Cow and Calf | Atlantic Ocean | Avalon Peninsula island cluster | |||
| Carbonear | Conception Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Change | Notre Dame Bay | Consists of South and North Island | |||
| Cod | Labrador Sea | 57.7835°N -61.7823°W | Uninhabited | ||
| Dildo | Trinity Bay | ||||
| Fogo | Notre Dame Bay | Population in 2006: 2,706 | |||
| Funk | Labrador Sea | ||||
| Gannet | Labrador Sea | Ecological reserve | |||
| Glover | Grand Lake | 18th-largest lake island in the world by area | |||
| Granby | White Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Green (Catalina) | Atlantic Ocean | East of Bonavista Peninsula | |||
| Green (Fortune) | Fortune Bay | West of Burin Peninsula | |||
| Groais | Atlantic Ocean | One of the Grey Islands | |||
| Hawke Island | Labrador Sea | Former whaling station | |||
| Home | Labrador Sea | ||||
| Horse | Atlantic Ocean | North of Baie Verte Peninsula | |||
| Horse Chops | Labrador Sea | ||||
| Hunt's Island | south west coast | Uninhabited | |||
| Island of Ponds | Labrador Sea | Includes settlement of Black Tickle | |||
| Keats | Bonavista Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Kelly's | Conception Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| Killiniq | Ungava Bay | land border between Nunavut and Newfoundland (Newfoundland side) | |||
| Landsat | Labrador Sea | [1] | Discovered using Landsat 1 satellite imagery; forms easternmost part of Canada; uninhabited | ||
| Little Bay | Notre Dame Bay | ||||
| Long Island | Hermitage Bay | 47.6458°N -55.9817°W | Includes town of Gaultois. Population in 2021: 100 | ||
| Merasheen | Placentia Bay | ||||
| Millers | White Bay | Uninhabited | |||
| New World | Notre Dame Bay | Includes the towns of Newville, Carter's Cove and Pike's Arm | |||
| Newfoundland | Atlantic Ocean | Most populous part of Newfoundland and Labrador | |||
| Newfoundland | Labrador Sea | A small island near Sandwich Bay | |||
| North Star | Labrador Sea | The province's northernmost island, off the Labrador coast | |||
| Nunaksaluk Island | Labrador Sea | Island off the Labrador coast | |||
| Oderin | Placentia Bay | ||||
| Old Perlican | Trinity Bay | ||||
| Paul's | Labrador Sea | Off the Labrador coast; source of the mineral labradorite | |||
| Pouch | Bonavista Bay | ||||
| Puffin | Conception Bay | ||||
| Quirpon | Strait of Belle Isle | Off the Great Northern Peninsula | |||
| Random | Trinity Bay | 255 | South of the Bonavista Peninsula | ||
| Sandy Point | St. George's Bay | ||||
| Silver Fox | Bonavista Bay | ||||
| South Aulatsivik | Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| South Wolf | Labrador Sea | Uninhabited | |||
| Spotted | Labrador Sea | Former Pinetree Line site | |||
| Stony | Labrador Sea | ||||
| Square | Labrador Sea | By White Bear Arm off the Labrador coast | |||
| Swain's | Bonavista Bay | Group of eight islands | |||
| Trump Islands (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Notre Dame Bay | 49.575°N -54.7692°W | Uninhabited | ||
| Twillingate | Notre Dame Bay | From the French name, Toulinquet | |||
| Venison | Labrador Sea | Former wireless telegraph station | |||
| Wadham | Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| Woody Island | Placentia Bay |