IPhrothiya yeBhronzi explained

iPhrothiya yeBhronzi
Bronze Protea
Presenter:the President
Country: South Africa
Type:Military decoration for merit
Eligibility:All ranks
Awarded For:Leadership or meritorious service and devotion to duty
Status:Current
Post-Nominals:PB
Established:27 April 2003
Precedence Label:Order of wear
Higher: Merit Medal in Bronze
Lower: Chief C.D.F. Commendation Medal

The iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea, post-nominal letters PB, was instituted by the President of the Republic of South Africa on 16 April 2003 and came into effect on 27 April 2003. It can be awarded to all ranks who have distinguished themselves by leadership or meritorious service and devotion to duty.[1] [2] [3]

The South African military

The Union Defence Forces (UDF) were established in 1912 and renamed the South African Defence Force (SADF) in 1958. On 27 April 1994 it was integrated with six other independent forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).[2] [4]

Institution

The iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea, post-nominal letters PB, was instituted by the President on 16 April 2003 and came into effect on 27 April 2003, to replace the Military Merit Medal (MMM). The bilingual title of the decoration is in isiNdebele and English.[3]

Award criteria

The decoration can be awarded to all ranks of the South African National Defence Force and of any Auxiliary Service of the SANDF, and of any Armed Forces attached to or serving with or rendering any service to the SANDF, who have distinguished themselves by leadership or meritorious service and devotion to duty. The decoration is the junior of a set of three military decorations for merit, along with the iPhrothiya yeGolide - Golden Protea and the iPhrothiya yeSiliva - Silver Protea.[1]

A bar may be awarded for every subsequent action which would make recipients eligible for the award of the same decoration. The decoration and bar may be awarded posthumously.[1]

Guidelines consisting of appropriate phrases which may be useful when writing a citation for the award of the iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea have been published by the South African Defence Department.[5]

Leadership
Meritorious Service
Devotion to duty

Order of wear

The position of the iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea in the official military and national orders of precedence is as follows:[6]

Official military order of precedence:
Official national order of precedence:

Description

ObverseThe iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea is a six-pointed star, struck in bronze and displaying a stylised protea, South Africa's national flower, on a blue hexagon in the centre.[1] [2]
ReverseThe reverse bears, in relief, the coat of arms of South Africa. The decoration is attached to a plain bronze suspender fixed to the upper point of the star. The decoration number is stamped or engraved below the coat of arms.[1]
RibbonThe ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and national flag blue, with four 2 millimetres wide white bands, separated by three 2 millimetres wide black bands, in the centre.[1]
BarThe bar for subsequent conferments of the iPhrothiya yeBhronzi - Bronze Protea is 33 millimetres wide and 5 millimetres high, struck in bronze and embossed in the centre with a silhouette replica of the decoration. When only a ribbon bar is worn, a button silhouette replica of the decoration, 8 millimetres in diameter and struck in bronze, is affixed to the ribbon bar.
InsigniaAward of the decoration for service in active military operations is indicated by distinguishing insignia which indicate the arm of the service in which the recipient was serving at the time of the action for which the decoration was conferred. The insignia are struck in bronze and is worn on the ribbon above any bars which may have been awarded.

Notes and References

  1. Presidential Warrant by the President of the Republic of South Africa for the Institution of Honours for Meritorious Conduct in the South African National Defence Force, Gazette no. 25213 dated 25 July 2003.
  2. http://www.geocities.ws/militaf/mil03.htm South African Medal Website - South African National Defence Force
  3. http://www.geocities.ws/militaf/sapnls.htm#PQR South African Medal Website - Post-nominal Letters
  4. http://www.geocities.ws/militaf/mil52.htm South African Medal Website - SA Defence Force : 1952-1975
  5. http://www.army.mil.za/aboutus/uniform/sandfmedals/iphrothiya_ye_boronse_pb.htm iPhrothiya yeBoronze (sic) (PB) (Merit Award Bronze)
  6. Republic of South Africa Government Gazette Vol. 477, no. 27376, Pretoria, 11 March 2005,