IPad Air (1st generation) explained

iPad Air
Developer:Apple Inc.
Manufacturer:Foxconn
Family:iPad
Type:Tablet computer
Generation:1st generation
Os:Original: iOS 7.0.1, released October 23, 2013
Last: iOS 12.5.7, released January 23, 2023
Power:Built-in rechargeable Li-Po battery
8,827 mAh 3.73 V 32.9W.h[1]
Soc:Apple A7 with 64-bit architecture and Apple M7 motion co-processor
Cpu:1.4 GHz dual-core 64-bit
Memory:1 GB LPDDR3 RAM[2]
Storage:16, 32, 64, 128 GB flash memory
Display:9.7inches 2,048 × 1,536 px color IPS display,[3] (264 ppi) with a aspect ratio, oleophobic coating
Graphics:PowerVR G6430
Sound:Stereo
Input:Multi-touch screen, headset controls, M7 motion co-processor, proximity and ambient light sensors, 3-axis accelerometer, 3-axis gyroscope, digital compass, dual microphone
Camera:Front: 1.2 MP, 720p HD
Rear: OmniVision Technologies OV5650 5.0 MP AF, iSight with Five Element Lens, Hybrid IR filter, video stabilisation, face detection, HDR, ƒ/2.4 aperture
Dimensions:240mm (h)
169.5mm (w)
7.5mm (d)
Weight:Wi-Fi: 469g
Wi-Fi + Cellular: 478g
Successor:iPad Air 2
Related:iPad Mini 2
Releasedate:[4]
Discontinued:March 21, 2016; 7 years ago
Service: App Store, iTunes Store, iBookstore, iCloud, Game Center
Predecessor:iPad (4th generation)

The iPad Air (retrospectively referred to unofficially as the iPad Air 1 or original iPad Air) is a tablet designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on October 22, 2013, and was released on November 1, 2013. Part of the iPad line of tablet computers, the iPad Air features a thinner design than its predecessors, with similarities to the contemporaneous iPad Mini 2. The iPad Air's successor, the iPad Air 2, was announced on October 16, 2014, and released on October 22, 2014, however, the 64 GB and 128 GB variants were discontinued, and later the 16 GB and 32 GB on March 21, 2016, after the announcement of the 9.7-inch iPad Pro, but the iPad Mini 2 continued in production until March 21, 2017, with the announcement of the 2017 iPad.[5]

Features

Software

The iPad Air launched with iOS 7,[6] introducing a major aesthetic redesign of the operating system, departing from skeuomorphic elements from iOS 6, such as green felt in Game Center, wood in Newsstand, and leather in Calendar, in favor of flat, colorful design. Jonathan Ive, the designer of iOS 7's new elements, described the update as "bringing order to complexity", highlighting features such as refined typography, new icons, translucency, layering, physics, and gyroscope-driven parallaxing as some of the major changes.[7]

It can act as a hotspot with some carriers, sharing its Internet connection over Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB, and also access the Apple App Store, a digital application distribution platform for iOS.

The iPad Air comes with several applications, including the Safari web browser, Mail, Photos, Video, Music, iTunes Store, App Store, Maps, Notes, Calendar, Game Center, Photo Booth, and Contacts.[8] The iPad Air can optionally sync content and other data with a Mac or Windows computer using iTunes. Although the tablet is not designed to make phone calls over a cellular network, users can use a headset or the built-in speakers and microphone to place phone calls over Wi-Fi or cellular using a VoIP application, such as Skype.[9] The device has a dictation application. This enables users to speak and the iPad types what they say on the screen. An Internet connection is required, as the speech is processed by Apple servers.[10] Apple also began including it iLife (iPhoto, iMovie, Garageband) and iWork (Pages, Keynote, Numbers) apps with the device.

iOS 8 was released in 2014, alongside iPad Mini 3 and iPhone 6. iOS 8 introduced a variety of new features, including Continuity and Health (Apple)

iOS 9 was released in 2015. A major focus for the iPad was the introduction of three new multitasking features[11] The Air supported two of these features, called Slide Over and Picture in Picture. Slide Over allows a user to "slide" a second app in from the side of the screen in a smaller window, and have it display information alongside the initial app. Picture in Picture allows a user to watch a video in a small, resizable, moveable window while remaining in another app. The third feature, dubbed Split View (which allows the user to run two apps simultaneously in a 50/50 view), was not supported by the device.

iOS 10 was released in 2016. iOS 10 brought new features, such as support for the AirPods.

iOS 11 was released in 2017. iOS 11 redesigned the control center, along with other new features.

In June 2019, Apple announced that it would drop support for the iPad Air with the release of iPadOS 13 in September 2019.[12] [13] The iPad Air is supported to iOS 12, with the latest 12.5.7 update released on January 23, 2023.

Design

The iPad Air marked the first major design change for the iPad since the iPad 2; it has a thinner design that is 7.5 millimeters thick and has a smaller screen bezel similar to the iPad Mini. Apple reduced the overall volume for the iPad Air by using thinner components resulting in a 22% reduction in weight over the iPad 2.[14] It retains the same 9.7-inch screen as the previous iPad model. The new front-facing camera is capable of video in 720p HD, includes face detection, and backside illumination. The rear camera received an upgrade as well; now being called the iSight camera, in addition to the same functions as the front camera it also contains a 5 MP CMOS, hybrid IR filter and a fixed ƒ/2.4 aperture.[15] [16] The device was available in space gray and silver colors.

As with previous generations, Apple continued to use recyclable materials. The enclosure of the iPad Air was milled from a solid block of aluminum making it 100% recyclable. The iPad Air is also free of the harmful materials BFRs and PVC.[14]

Hardware

The iPad Air inherits most of the same hardware components from the iPhone 5S, such as its Apple A7 system-on-chip and Apple M7 motion processor. The A7 present in the iPad Air is slightly different however, in that it does not use a PoP design which stacks the RAM on top of the SoC.[17] It also features a metal heat spreader to compensate for the slightly faster clock speed and to provide better thermal management. The Air also includes a 5-megapixel rear-facing camera (iSight), a FaceTime HD front-facing camera, support for 802.11n, and an estimated 10 hours of battery life.[18] It boots faster than any previous iPad model.[19]

As with all previous generations of iPhone and iPad hardware, there are four buttons and one switch on the iPad Air. With the device in its portrait orientation, these are: a "home" button on the face of the device under the display that returns the user to the home screen, a wake/sleep button on the top edge of the device, and two buttons on the upper right side of the device performing volume up/down functions, under which is a switch whose function varies according to device settings, functioning either to switch the device into or out of silent mode or to lock/unlock the orientation of the screen.[20] It uses the same home button that was built in previous iPad models and therefore does not include a fingerprint scanner.

In addition, the WiFi only version weighs 469 grams while the cellular model weighs 478 grams – over 25% lighter than their respective predecessors.[21] The display responds to other sensors: an ambient light sensor to adjust screen brightness and a 3-axis accelerometer to sense orientation and switch between portrait and landscape modes. Unlike the iPhone and iPod Touch's built-in applications, which work in three orientations (portrait, landscape-left and landscape-right), the iPad's built-in applications support screen rotation in all four orientations, including upside-down. Consequently, the device has no intrinsic "native" orientation; only the relative position of the home button changes.

The iPad Air was available with 16, 32, 64 or 128 GB of internal flash memory, with no expansion option. Apple also sells a "camera connection kit" with an SD card reader, but it can only be used to transfer photos and videos.[20] As of the announcement of the iPad Pro 9.7-Inch on March 21, 2016, the iPad Air was discontinued.

All models can connect to a wireless LAN and offer dual band Wi-Fi support. The tablet is also manufactured either with or without the capability to communicate over a cellular network. The iPad Air (and the iPad Mini 2) cellular model comes in two variants, both of which support nano-SIMs, quad-band GSM, penta-band UMTS, and dual-band CDMA EV-DO Rev. A and B. Additionally, one variant also supports LTE bands 1–5, 7, 8, 13, 17–20, 25 and 26 while the other variant supports LTE bands 1–3, 5, 7, 8, 18–20 and TD-LTE bands 38, 39 and 40. Apple's ability to handle many different bands in one device allowed it to offer, for the first time, a single iPad variant which supports all the cellular bands and technologies deployed by all the major North American wireless providers at the time of the device's introduction.

The audio playback of the iPad Air is in stereo with two speakers located on either side of the Lightning connector.

Reception

Critical reception

The iPad Air received mainly positive reviews. Writing for AnandTech, Anand Lal Shimpi writes that the iPad Air "feels like a true successor to the iPad 4," praising it for its reduced weight and size. Shimpi further states that the Air "hits a balance of features, design and ergonomics that I don't think we've ever seen in the iPad."[22] UK Editor-in-Chief of TechRadar, Patrick Goss, gave the iPad Air a positive review, giving praise to the A7 chip and camera upgrades, as well as the crisp and colorful display. He concludes by stating: "It's hard to put into words how much Apple has improved the iPad, offering a stunning level of detail and power with a build quality that's unrivalled."[23] Christina Bonnington of Wired awarded the Air a rating of 8 out of 10, calling the performance "outstanding" and noting that high-definition video streams and gaming animations are "smooth and stutter free." She also praised the loading speeds of Safari, the web browser.

Bonnington criticized the speakers for being slightly muddled.[24] Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Wozniak criticized the focus on decreasing size and weight rather than increasing storage space and stated that he did not want an iPad Air as it did not fit his personal needs.[25] [26] Dave Smith of the International Business Times wrote that while the device was nice, it did not bring anything new to the iPad. Smith strongly criticized the lack of a fingerprint reader, and noted that the updates, such as the increased speed and the decreased size and weight, were only slight improvements.[27] [28]

Commercial reception

The launch date for the iPad Air did not see as large of a turnout as usual for Apple products; however, this was expected by analysts due to the delayed release of the iPad Mini 2.[29] The iPad Air sold out in Hong Kong just 2 hours after becoming available online.[30]

Other models

Support

Legend:
ModelAnnouncedReleased withRelease dateDiscontinuedFinal supported OSSupport statusSupport lifespan
iPad Air (1st generation)October 22, 2013iOS 7.0.3November 1, 2013March 21, 2016iOS 12.5.7January 23, 2023
iPad Air 2October 16, 2014iOS 8.1October 22, 2014March 21, 2017iPadOS 15.8.2March 5, 2024 (occasional security fixes)
iPad Air (3rd generation)March 18, 2019iOS 12.2March 18, 2019September 15, 2020Latest iPadOSActive
iPad Air (4th generation)September 15, 2020iPadOS 14.1October 23, 2020March 8, 2022Latest iPadOSActive
iPad Air (5th generation)March 8, 2022iPadOS 15.4March 18, 2022CurrentLatest iPadOSActive
iPad Air (6th generation)May 7, 2024iPadOS 17.5May 15, 2024CurrentLatest iPadOSActive

Models

ModeliPad AiriPad Air 2iPad Air (3rd generation)iPad Air (4th generation)iPad Air (5th generation)
OSInitialiOS 7.0.3iOS 8.1iOS 12.1.4iPad OS 14.1iPadOS 15.4
Highest supportediOS 12.5.7[31] iPadOS 15.8.1Latest iPadOS
Model NumberA1474 (Wi-Fi)
A1475 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
A1476 (Wi-Fi + Cellular TD-LTE)
A1566 (Wi-Fi)
A1567 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
A2152 (Wi-Fi)
A2123, A2153 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
A2154 (Wi-Fi + Cellular, China model)
A2316 (Wi-Fi)
A2324, A2072 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
A2325 (Wi-Fi + Cellular, China model)
A2588 (Wi-Fi)
A2589, A2591 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
Model Identifier(s)iPad4,1 (Wi-Fi)
iPad4,2 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
iPad4,3 (Wi-Fi + Cellular TD-LTE)
iPad5,3 (Wi-Fi)
iPad5,4 (Wi-Fi + Cellular)
iPad11,3 (Wi-Fi)
iPad11,4 (Wi-Fi + Cellular) & (Wi-Fi + Cellular, China model)
iPad13,1 (Wi-Fi)
iPad13,2 (Wi-Fi + Cellular) & (Wi-Fi + Cellular, China model)
iPad13,3 (Wi-Fi)
iPad13,4 (Wi-Fi + Cellular) & (Wi-Fi + Cellular, China model)
Announcement dateOctober 22, 2013October 16, 2014March 18, 2019September 15, 2020March 8, 2022
Release dateNovember 1, 201316, 64, 128 GB:
October 22, 2014
32 GB and 128 GB re-released:
September 7, 2016
March 18, 2019October 23, 2020March 18, 2022
Discontinued64, 128 GB: October 16, 2014
16, 32 GB: March 21, 2016
128 GB: March 21, 2016
16, 64 GB: September 7, 2016
32, 128 GB (re-released): March 21, 2017
September 15, 2020March 8, 2022Current
Launch priceWi-Fi models
16 GB $499
32 GB $599
64 GB $699
128 GB $799

Wi-Fi + Cellular models
16 GB $629
32 GB $729
64 GB $829
128 GB $929
Wi-Fi models
16 GB $499
64 GB $599
128 GB $699

Wi-Fi + Cellular models
16 GB $629
64 GB $729
128 GB $829
Wi-Fi models
64 GB $499
256 GB $649

Wi-Fi + Cellular models
64 GB $629
256 GB $779
Wi-Fi models
64 GB $599
256 GB $749

Wi-Fi + Cellular models
64 GB $729
256 GB $879
Wi-Fi models
64 GB $599
256 GB $749

Wi-Fi + Cellular models
64 GB $729
256 GB $879
SoCNameApple A7Apple A8XApple A12 BionicApple A14 BionicApple M1
Motion coprocessorApple M7Apple M8
CPU1.4 GHz dual-core Apple Cyclone1.5 GHz tri-core Apple Typhoon2.49 GHz 6-core (Dual-core Vortex + quad-core Tempest)3.10 GHz 6-core (Dual-core Firestorm + quad-core Icestorm)3.20 GHz 8-core (quad-core Firestorm + quad-core Icestorm)
GPUQuad-core PowerVR G6430Octa-core PowerVR GXA6850Apple designed quad-coreApple designed octa-core
Memory1 GB LPDDR3 RAM2 GB LPDDR3 RAM3 GB LPDDR4X RAM4 GB RAM8 GB RAM
Storage16, 32, 64, or 128 GB16, 64, or 128 GB64 or 256 GB
Display9.7 inches (250 mm) with a 4:3 aspect ratio, multi-touch display with LED backlighting and a fingerprint and scratch-resistant coatingAdditionally: Fully laminated display, Antireflective coating10.5 inches (270 mm), Additionally: Fully laminated display, Antireflective coating, Wide color display (P3), True Tone display10.9 inches (280 mm), Additionally: Fully laminated display, Antireflective coating, Wide color display (P3), True Tone display
2048×1536 pixels at 264 ppi (Retina Display)2224×1668 pixels at 264 ppi (Retina Display)2360×1640 pixels at 264 ppi (Retina Display)
CameraBack5 MP, ƒ/2.4 still
1080p HD 30 fps and 5× digital zoom video
8 MP, ƒ/2.4 still
1080p HD 30 fps and 3× digital zoom video
12 MP, ƒ/1.8 still
4K 24/30/60 fps, 1080p HD 30/60 fps
Front1.2 MP, ƒ/2.2 still, 720p video7 MP, ƒ/2.2 still, 1080p video7 MP, ƒ/2.0 still, 1080p video12 MP, ƒ/2.0 still, 1080p video
WirelessWi-FiWi-Fi 4Wi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 6
Cellular3G transitional LTE on Cellular model
BluetoothBluetooth 4.0Bluetooth 4.2Bluetooth 5.0
GeolocationWi-Fi modelsWi-Fi, Apple location databasesAdditionally: iBeacon microlocation
Wi-Fi + cellular modelsAssisted GPS, Apple databases, Cellular network, GLONASS
Sensors
  • Accelerometer
  • Ambient light sensor
  • Magnetometer
  • Gyroscope
  • Barometer
Battery3.73 V 32.9 Wh (8,820 mAh)3.76 V 27.62 Wh (7,340 mAh)30.2 Wh28.6 Wh
DimensionsHeight238.8mm250.7mm247.4mm247.6mm
Width167.6mm174mm178.3mm178.4mm
Depth7.5mm6.1mm
WeightWi-Fi models469g437g456g458g461g
Wi-Fi + Cellular models478g444g464g460g462g
Mechanical keys
  • Home button
  • Sleep/Wake
  • Volume controls
  • Variable (mute sound and rotation lock) function switch
  • Home button with Touch ID
  • Sleep/Wake
  • Volume controls
  • Sleep/Wake with Touch ID
  • Volume controls
ConnectorLightning ConnectorUSB-C
Apple Pencilcolspan="2"
Greenhouse gas emissions210 kg CO2e190 kg CO2e86 kg CO2e88 kg CO2e80 kg CO2e

Notes and References

  1. Web site: iPad Air Teardown. November 2013. iFixit. November 1, 2013. November 3, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131103050710/http://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iPad+Air+Teardown/18907. live.
  2. Web site: Apple iPad Air and new iPad mini 2 with Retina still sport 1 GB of RAM, service chat reveals. October 28, 2013 . www.phonearena.com. November 1, 2013. October 30, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131030215644/http://www.phonearena.com/news/Apple-iPad-Air-and-new-iPad-mini-2-with-Retina-still-sport-1-GB-of-RAM-service-chat-reveals_id48769. live.
  3. Web site: Flagship Tablet Display Technology Shoot-Out. displaymate. November 10, 2013. November 9, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131109050111/http://www.displaymate.com/Tablet_ShootOut_3.htm. live.
  4. Web site: Apple – Press Info – Apple Announces iPad Air—Dramatically Thinner, Lighter & More Powerful iPad. Apple (US). April 4, 2014. April 2, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140402065437/https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2013/10/23Apple-Announces-iPad-Air-Dramatically-Thinner-Lighter-More-Powerful-iPad.html. live.
  5. Web site: Apple has discontinued its older iPad Air. March 21, 2016 . The Verge. 2021-04-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20201108232506/https://www.theverge.com/2016/3/21/11262414/apple-ipad-discontinued-pro-air. 2020-11-08.
  6. Web site: iOS 7 will come to iPhones and iPads on September 18th. The Verge. Vox Media. Aaron. Souppouris. September 10, 2013. October 22, 2013. August 27, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170827045447/https://www.theverge.com/2013/9/10/4715240/ios-7-release-date. live.
  7. WWDC 2013 Keynote . June 10, 2013 . Cue, Eddy; Cook, Tim; Federighi, Craig; Ive, Jony . . . c.1h 25min, to end . October 22, 2013 . etal . https://web.archive.org/web/20130610130210/https://www.apple.com/apple-events/june-2013 . 10 June 2013 . dead.
  8. Web site: The new iPad – Amazing iPad apps, built right in.. Apple. March 7, 2012. October 22, 2013. March 14, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120314080217/http://www.apple.com/ipad/built-in-apps/. live.
  9. News: Apple confirms 3G VoIP apps on iPad, iPhone, iPod touch; Skype is waiting. Los Angeles Times. David. Sarno. January 29, 2010. October 22, 2013. November 12, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131112003106/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/technology/2010/01/apple-confirms-3g-voip-apps-on-ipad-iphone-ipod-touch-skype-is-waiting.html. live.
  10. Web site: The new iPad: It's a Breakthrough because it features are.. Apple. March 7, 2012. October 22, 2013. September 17, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120917210336/http://www.apple.com/ipad/features/. live.
  11. https://www.theverge.com/2015/6/8/8737639/apple-ipad-split-screen-multitasking-wwdc-2015 The Apple shows off iPad split-screen multitasking in iOS 9 preview
  12. Web site: iPadOS . Apple (US) . https://web.archive.org/web/20191215132752/https://www.apple.com/ipados/ . 2019-12-15 . 15 December 2019.
  13. News: Apple releases iOS 13.3, watchOS 6.1.1, and tvOS 13.3, here's what's new [U: HomePod] |last=Miller |first=Chance |date=10 December 2019 |work=9to5Mac |access-date=15 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215132840/https://9to5mac.com/2019/12/10/ios-13-3-whats-new-features-changes/ |archive-date=15 December 2019].
  14. Web site: iPad Air – Design. Apple. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20131023122248/https://www.apple.com/ipad-air/design/. 23 October 2013. 2013-11-01.
  15. Web site: iPad Air – Technical Specifications . Apple . 2013-09-01 . 2013-11-01 . March 24, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200324181428/https://www.apple.com/ipad-air/specs/ . live .
  16. Web site: Stevens . Tim . Apple iPad Air Review . CNET . 2013-10-28 . 2020-06-11 . June 23, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200623041718/https://www.cnet.com/reviews/apple-ipad-air-review/ . live .
  17. Web site: Anandtech Review of the iPad Air. October 29, 2013. December 17, 2013. December 22, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131222064303/http://www.anandtech.com/show/7460/apple-ipad-air-review/3. live.
  18. Web site: Apple announces the iPad Air, its thinnest and lightest full-size iPad yet. The Verge. Dan. Seifert. October 22, 2013. October 24, 2013. October 24, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131024033138/http://www.theverge.com/2013/10/22/4866868/apple-ipad-5-2013-availability-price-air. live.
  19. Web site: iPads boot time. Mobilesmug. POPA. George. December 3, 2013. December 3, 2013. December 5, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131205004701/http://mobilesmug.com/2013/12/03/all-ipads-boot-test/. live.
  20. Web site: iPad Air – Technical Specifications. Apple. October 24, 2013. October 23, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131023225328/http://www.apple.com/ipad-air/specs/. live.
  21. Web site: iPad review (late 2012). Engadget. Tim. Stevens. October 30, 2012. October 24, 2013. October 23, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131023060302/http://www.engadget.com/2012/10/30/apple-ipad-review/. live.
  22. Anand Lal Shimpi (October 29, 2013) "The iPad Air Review" AnandTech Retrieved on November 1, 2013
  23. Patrick Goss (October 29th, 2013) "Hands on: iPad Air review" TechRadar Retrieved on November 1, 2013
  24. Christina Bonnington (November 6, 2013). "Apple iPad Air: Air Worthy" Wired. Retrieved on November 9, 2013
  25. Marc Chacksfield (October 23, 2013) "Steve Wozniak: The new iPads just aren't for me" TechRadar Retrieved on November 1, 2013
  26. Web site: Matyszczyk . Chris . Woz: No, no, I wasn't criticizing the new iPads . CNET . 2013-10-28 . 2013-11-01 . June 11, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200611163719/https://www.cnet.com/news/woz-no-no-i-wasnt-criticizing-the-new-ipads/ . live .
  27. Dave Smith (November 02 2013). "Apple iPad ‘5’ Air Review: 3 Major Disappointments In The New Fifth-Generation iPad." International Business Times. Retrieved on November 14, 2013.
  28. Dave Smith (November 09 2013). "Apple iPad Air Review: Don’t Believe The Hype, A.K.A. The Unpopular Opinion." International Business Times. Retrieved on November 14, 2013.
  29. Chris O'Brien (November 1, 2013). "Crowds are light for the new iPad Air" . Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on June 11, 2020.
  30. Jeremy Blum (01 November, 2013). "iPad Air sells out in two hours on Hong Kong Online Apple Store" South China Morning Post. Retrieved November 3, 3013
  31. Web site: About the security content of iOS 12.5.7 . 2023-01-25 . Apple Support . January 23, 2023 . en . January 24, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230124212140/https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213597 . live .