List of hunting deities explained
A hunting deity is a god or goddess in mythology associated with the hunting of animals and the skills and equipment involved. They are a common feature of polytheistic religions.
Anglo-Saxon mythology
Aztec mythology
Akan mythology
- Ahosu, Goddess of hunting and the protector of wildlife, called upon for successful hunts. In myths, she killed people who overhunted or overharvested the forest’s resources.
- Bosomtwe, god of fishing and sailors.
Celtic mythology
- Arawn, king of Annwn in some Welsh legends and associated with hunting, dogs and stags
- Cernunnos, a horned god associated with fertility and hunting
- Gwyn ap Nudd, another king of Annwn in Welsh Mythology, associated with the Wild Hunt
- Nodens, god associated with healing, the sea, hunting and dogs
- Vosagus, Gaulish god of hunting and forests; gives his name to the Vosgas region
- Flidais, Celtic goddess of hunting and nature
Chinese mythology
Egyptian mythology
- Neith, goddess of war and the hunt
- Pakhet, a lioness huntress deity, whom the Greeks associated with Artemis
- Wepwawet, god of hunting and war, along with funerary practices
- Bastet, a cat goddess and natural hunter of reptiles and rodents. Greeks often associated her with Artemis, giving her the name Ailuros.
Filipino mythology
See main article: article and List of Philippine mythological figures.
- Abog: the Bagobo god of hunters
- Alagaka: the Tagalog protector of hunters
- Anlabban: the Isnag deity who looks after the general welfare of the people; special protector of hunters[1]
- Amanikable: the Tagalog god of the sea who was spurned by the first mortal woman; also a god of hunters[2] [3]
- Bakero & Tawo-nga-talonon: Ati spirits of the forest; the first-fruits sacrifices of the hunt are offered to them through bits of meat, which would bring good luck to the people[4]
- Cain: the Bugkalot headhunter creator of mankind; gave customs to the people; lived together with Abel in the sky but separated due to a quarrel[5]
- Esa’: a Batak ancestor whose movements created the landscapes, which he named during a hunting journey with his dogs, who were after wild pigs[6]
- Ga’ek Spirits: Bugkalot spirits in the Ga’ek magic plant used in relation to hunting and fishing; the naw-naw prayer is given to them[7]
- Kabigat: the Bontok goddess of the moon who cut off the head of Chal-chal's son; her action is the origin of headhunting[8]
- Kalao: Bugkalot spirit birds;[5] depicted as red hornbills who guide and protect hunters and their soul[9]
- Kedes: the Aeta god of the hunt[10]
- Okot: the Bicolano forest god whose whistle would lead hunters to their prey[11]
- Paglingniyalan: the Tagalog god of hunters
- Sugudun: also called Sugujun; the Manobo god of hunters and trappers[3]
- True: the Mamanwa deity of the forest and herder of hunting animals
Finnish mythology
- Mielikki, goddess of forests and the hunt
- Nyyrikki, god of the hunt
- Tapio, East Finnish forest spirit to whom men prayed before a hunt
Georgian mythology
- Apsat, god of the hunt, associated with fish and birds
- Dali, goddess of the hunt, associated with horned beasts of the mountain
Greek mythology
- Aristaeus, god of bee-keeping, cheese-making, herding, olive-growing and hunting
- Artemis, goddess of the hunt, wild animals and the moon
- Heracles Kynagidas
- Pan, in addition to being a god of the wild and shepherds, was also a hunting god.
- Persephone, the goddess of life and death, also known for being Hades' wife
Hindu mythology
- Banka-Mundi, goddess of the hunt and fertility
- Bhadra, god of hunting, one of Shiva's ganas
- Rudra, Rigvedic god associated with wind or storm, and the hunt
Hittite mythology
- Rundas, god of the hunt and good fortune
Inuit mythology
- Arnakuagsak, goddess responsible for ensuring the hunters were able to catch enough food and that the people remained healthy and strong
- Arnapkapfaaluk, sea goddess who inspired fear in hunters
- Nerrivik, the sea mother and patron of fishermen and hunters
- Nujalik, goddess of hunting on land
- Pinga, goddess of the hunt, fertility, and medicine
- Sedna, goddess of the sea, marine animals, and sea hunting
- Tekkeitsertok, god of hunting and master of caribou
Mbuti mythology
Mesoamerican mythology
- Ah Tabai, Maya god of the hunt
- Sip, a hunting god often shown with deer ears and antlers
- Yum Kaax, Maya god of the forest and the protector of game animals
Norse mythology
- Skaði, a jötunn and goddess associated with bowhunting, skiing, winter, and mountains
- Ullr Norse god of hunting, mountains, archery, and skiing.
Roman mythology
- Diana, goddess of the hunt, wild animals and the wilderness; the counterpart of Artemis, goddess of the hunt and wild; twin sister of Apollo, daughter of Leto and Jupiter
Siberian mythology
Slavic mythology
- Devana, goddess of the hunt; the Slavic equivalent of the Roman goddess Diana
Thracian mythology
- Bendis, goddess of the hunt and the moon, whom the Greeks associated with Artemis.
- Thracian horseman, a hunting god on horseback.
Yoruba mythology
- Ogoun or loa, the Two-Spirit orisha who presides over fire, iron, hunting, politics and war
- Oshosi, the orisha also known as the "hunter of a single arrow", also the deity of the forests.
- Yoruba mythology Etymology: from the Yoruba people in West Africa to include the countries Nigeria and Benin, foreparents to practices or Santería, Lucumí, and other religions of the Caribbean, and the Americas.
Other
See also
Notes and References
- Vanoverbergh, M. . 1941 . The Isneg Farmer . Publications of the Catholic Anthropological Conference . III . 4 . 281–38 .
- Book: Demetrio, F. R. . Cordero-Fernando, G. . Zialcita, F. N. . 1991 . The Soul Book . Quezon City . GCF Books . amp.
- Book: Jocano, F. L. . F. Landa Jocano . 1969 . Philippine Mythology . Quezon City . Capitol Publishing House.
- Web site: Noval-Morales . D. Y. . The Ati of Negros and Panay . National Commission for Culture and the Arts . 2022-06-04.
- Book: Wilson, L. L. . 1947 . Ilongot Life and Legends . Southeast Asia Institute.
- Novellino . D. . 2003 . Shamanism and Everyday Life: An Account of Personhood, Identity and Bodily Knowledge amongst the Batak of Palawan Island (the Philippines) . University of Kent . PhD .
- Mikkelsen . H. H. . 2016 . Chaosmology: Shamanism and personhood among the Bugkalot . HAU Journal of Ethnographic Theory . 6 . 1 . 10.14318/hau6.1.013. 224808433 .
- Book: Jenks, A. E. . 1905 . The Bontoc Igorot . Manila . Bureau of Public Printing . Department of the Interior: Ethnological Survey Publications . I.
- Carlson . S. E. . 2014 . From the Philippines to The Field Museum: A Study of Ilongot (Bugkalot) Personal Adornment . Honors Projects . 45 . Illinois Wesleyan University .
- News: Noche, D. . 2019-11-08 . A reclamation of one's heritage . Manila Standard .
- Book: Realubit, M. L. F. . 1983 . Bikols of the Philippines . A.M.S. Press.