HHAT explained

hedgehog acyltransferase
Hgncid:18270
Symbol:HHAT
Altsymbols:FLJ10724, MART-2, MART2, GUP2
Entrezgene:55733
Omim:605743
Refseq:NM_018194
Uniprot:Q5VTY9
Ecnumber:2.3.1.-
Chromosome:1
Arm:q
Band:32

Hedgehog acyltransferase (HHAT), also called skinny hedgehog homology in humans, is a human gene.[1] [2]

The HHAT gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes N-terminal palmitoylation of sonic hedgehog. Mutations in HHAT produce a phenotype that is similar to loss of hedgehog function. Finally the HHAT protein shares a short but significant sequence similarity to membrane-bound O-acyltransferases.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Kawakami Y, Wang X, Shofuda T, Sumimoto H, Tupesis J, Fitzgerald E, Rosenberg S . Isolation of a new melanoma antigen, MART-2, containing a mutated epitope recognized by autologous tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes . J. Immunol. . 166 . 4 . 2871–7 . February 2001 . 11160356 . 10.4049/jimmunol.166.4.2871. free .
  2. Web site: OMIM Entry - * 605743 - HEDGEHOG ACYLTRANSFERASE; HHAT. www.omim.org. en-us. 2017-02-20.
  3. Chamoun Z, Mann RK, Nellen D, von Kessler DP, Bellotto M, Beachy PA, Basler K . Skinny hedgehog, an acyltransferase required for palmitoylation and activity of the hedgehog signal . Science . 293 . 5537 . 2080–4 . September 2001 . 11486055 . 10.1126/science.1064437 . 2001Sci...293.2080C . 39594965 . free .