Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag (in Dutch; Flemish pronounced as /ˈɦaːɣəlˌslɑx/) are small, oblong, sweet-tasting chocolate granules, which are sprinkled on slices of buttered bread or rusks. The name refers to hail, Dutch; Flemish: hagelslag meaning hailstorm.
Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no is traditionally eaten by the Dutch for breakfast or lunch.[1] Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no can be difficult to find in other countries, with the exception of Suriname, Belgium, the former Netherlands Antilles and Indonesia (all of which were former Dutch colonies), where one can buy Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no in stores.[2] In those regions, customers generally use Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no to decorate desserts and cakes. Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no is also available in the ethnically Dutch communities of New Zealand, such as Foxton in the Manawatū, where it is widely available.[3] [4]
Another variant is Dutch; Flemish: hagelslag vlokken ("Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no flakes"), chocolate flakes to sprinkle on sandwiches. There are other flavors of Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no, such as Dutch; Flemish: chocoladehagelslag (chocolate) and Dutch; Flemish: vruchtenhagel (fruit), and even Dutch; Flemish: milkchocoladehagelslag.
According to historical records from the Amsterdam City Archives, Dutch; Flemish: Hagelslag|italic=no was originally invented by B.E. Dieperink, the director of the liquorice sweet company VENCO, in 1919. VENCO obtained a patent for the name, which meant that other companies, such as De Ruijter, were not permitted to use the term to describe their own products. Consequently, De Ruijter opted to name their sprinkles based on their flavors, using the term Dutch; Flemish: hagel after the flavor (such as in Dutch; Flemish: vruchtenhagel). De Ruijter introduced competition to VENCO with their assortment of flavors, including lemon, raspberry, orange, and aniseed. According to some sources, the tradition of Dutch sprinkles can be traced back to 1919, when a licorice factory in Amsterdam developed sprinkles with an aniseed flavor.[5]