Government Name: | Government of Gujarat |
Division Type: | Seat of Government |
Division: | Gandhinagar |
Leader Type: | Governor |
Leader Title: | Acharya Devvrat |
Leader Type2: | Chief Minister |
Leader Title2: | Bhupendrabhai Patel |
Leader Type3: | Deputy Chief Minister |
Leader Title3: | Vacant |
Legislature Label: | Assembly |
Speaker Label: | Speaker |
Speaker: | Shankar Chaudhary |
Members In Assembly Label: | Members in Assembly |
Members In Assembly: | 182 |
Branch4: | Judiciary branch |
Court Name: | High Court |
Court: | Gujarat High Court |
Chief Justice Label: | Chief Justice |
Chief Justice: | Sunita Agarwal |
Leader Type4: | Chief Secretary |
Leader Title4: | Raj Kumar, IAS |
The Government of Gujarat, also known as Gujarat Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Gujarat and its 33 districts. It consists of an executive of the legislators appointed by the Governor of Gujarat, a judiciary and of a publicly elected legislative body.
Like other states in India, the head of state of Gujarat is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central (Union) government. The governor's role is largely ceremonial, but the governor considers the legislative composition and appoints the Chief Minister, who is the main head of government, as chair of the Council of Ministers of Gujarat and is vested, in some instances alone but as to most executive powers by Council consensus with virtually all of the executive powers.
Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat, houses the relevant Vidhan Sabha (also known as the Gujarat Legislative Assembly) and the secretariat. The Gujarat High Court in Ahmedabad, has jurisdiction over the state as to state laws.[1]
The present legislative assembly is unicameral, consisting of 182 Members of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.As). Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.[2] [3]
Local governments function at the basic level. It is the third level of government apart from union and state governments. It consists of panchayats in rural areas and municipalities in urban areas. They are elected directly or indirectly by the people.