Gludantan Explained

Cas Number:12707-95-8
Pubchem:9996542
Pubchemsubstance:274134074
Chemspiderid:8172123
Synonyms:Gludantane; N-Adamantan-1-yl-β-D-glucopyranuronosylamine
Iupac Name:(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-(1-adamantylamino)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
C:16
H:25
N:1
O:6
Smiles:C1C2CC3CC1CC(C2)(C3)N[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O
Stdinchi:1S/C16H25NO6/c18-10-11(19)13(15(21)22)23-14(12(10)20)17-16-4-7-1-8(5-16)3-9(2-7)6-16/h7-14,17-20H,1-6H2,(H,21,22)/t7?,8?,9?,10-,11-,12+,13-,14+,16?/m0/s1
Stdinchikey:CORMWKGBVDLTGH-KIBBNWRDSA-N

Gludantan, or gludantane, is an experimental antiparkinsonian agent of the adamantane group that was never marketed.[1] [2] It has also been described as a "psychotropic" and antidepressant.[3] An analogue of gludantan, N-3,5-dimethylgludantan, is an inactive metabolite of memantine.[4] [5] Gludantan was developed in the Soviet Union and was first described by 1974.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Spasov AA, Khamidova TV, Bugaeva LI, Morozov IS . Adamantane derivatives: Pharmacological and toxicological properties (review) . Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal . 34 . 1 . 2000 . 0091-150X . 10.1007/BF02524549 . 1–7.
  2. Kamianov IM, Andrezinia RA . Ob antiparkinsonicheskoĭ aktivnosti gludantana (predvaritel'noe soobshchenie) . The antiparkinson activity of gludantan (preliminary report) . Russian . Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova . 75 . 6 . 910–916 . 1975 . 1217399 .
  3. Klimova NV, Zaitseva NM, Avdyunina NI, Pyatin BM, Morozov IC, Bykov NP, Kuz'min VI . Adamantylpyridines and their biological activities . Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal . 24 . 1 . 1990 . 0091-150X . 10.1007/BF00769382 . 31–35.
  4. Jarvis B, Figgitt DP . Memantine . Drugs & Aging . 20 . 6 . 465–476; discussion 477–478 . 2003 . 12710865 . 10.2165/00002512-200320060-00005 .
  5. Matsunaga S, Kishi T, Nomura I, Sakuma K, Okuya M, Ikuta T, Iwata N . The efficacy and safety of memantine for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease . Expert Opinion on Drug Safety . 17 . 10 . 1053–1061 . October 2018 . 30222469 . 10.1080/14740338.2018.1524870 .
  6. Zykov MP, Smorodintsev AA, Alexandrova GI, Zlydnikov DM, Golubev DB, Shadrin AS . The present and future of specific prophylaxis of influenza and other acute viral respiratory diseases . The American Review of Respiratory Disease . 110 . 5 . 537–541 . November 1974 . 4611289 . 10.1164/arrd.1974.110.5.537 . 1 November 2024 .