Foliicolous Explained

Foliicolous refers to the growth habit of certain lichens, algae, fungi, liverworts, and other bryophytes that prefer to grow on the leaves of vascular plants.[1] [2] [3] Foliicolous simply means 'growing upon leaves'[4] whilst epiphyllous derives from the Greek [5] meaning on or over and means leaf[6] so 'over leaf' and hypophyllous means 'under leaf'.[7] The microhabitat on the leaf surface is called a phyllosphere.[2] [3]

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Notes and References

  1. Pócs . Tamás . Tóthmérész . Béla . Foliicolous bryophyte diversity in tropical rainforests . Abstracta Botanica . 1997 . 21 . 1 . 135–144.
  2. Web site: Foliicolous lichens . Australian National Herbarium . Australian National Botanic Gardens . 23 January 2024.
  3. Web site: Epiphyllous bryophytes . Australian National Herbarium . Australian National Botanic Gardens . 23 January 2024.
  4. Web site: Definition of foliicolous . 2 August 2022 . www.merriam-webster.com . en.
  5. Web site: Definition of epi- . 2 August 2022 . www.merriam-webster.com . en.
  6. Web site: Definition of -phyllous . 2 August 2022 . www.merriam-webster.com . en.
  7. Web site: Definition of hypophyllous . 2 August 2022 . www.merriam-webster.com . en.