List of flora of the Mojave Desert region explained
This list of flora of the Mojave Desert region includes the flora of the Mojave Desert and of the mountains that are encircled by the Mojave Desert. Some of this flora is well above the level of growth of Yucca brevifolia (Joshua Trees), the upper reaches of which defines the outline of the Mojave Desert. Also included are flora of the Little San Bernardino Mountains dividing the Mojave Desert from the Colorado Desert. The flora are arranged in several sublists with different organizations for the convenience of encyclopedia users with different purposes - alphabetically by scientific name, alphabetically by plant family then by scientific name, by growth pattern (e.g., tree, shrub, perennial, annual, etc.) then alphabetically by scientific name, by flower color (with duplicate entries when flower colors vary for a single species, and alphabetically by common name.
Each entry in the alphabetical list by scientific name is followed by the common name(s) (in bold and in parentheses), plant family, growth form(s), flower color(s), and brief etymology of the components of the scientific name.
List by scientific name
A
- Abronia nana S. Watson var. covillei; (Coville's dwarf abronia); Nyctaginaceae; perennial herb; white, lavender, pink flowers; June–August bloom; "Abronia" from Greek "abros" = "graceful or delicate" re bracts below flowers, "nana" = "small" from the Greek "nannos" = "dwarf"
- Abronia pogonantha[1] (Mojave sand-verbena[1]), Nyctaginaceae;[1] "Abronia" from Greek "abros" = "graceful or delicate" (re bracts below flowers), Greek "pogon" = "beard" & "anthus" = "flowered" -> "pogonantha" = "bearded flowers"
- Abronia villosa var. villosa[1] (desert sand-verbena[1]), Nyctaginaceae four o'clock family; "Abronia" from Greek "abros" = "graceful or delicate" (re bracts below flowers), "villosa" = "hairy"
- Acacia greggii (renamed to Senegalia greggii)
- Acamptopappus shockleyi (Shockley's goldenhead); Asteraceae; Greek "a-kamptos" = "not-bent" & "pappos" = "pappus" (bristly sepals in Asteraceae flowers) -> "acamptopappus" = "unbent pappus", "shockleyi" = William Hillman Shockley - first to collect plants in the White Mountains
- Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus (rayless goldenhead[1]); Asteraceae; Greek "a-kamptos" = "not-bent" & "pappos" = "pappus" (bristly sepals in Asteraceae flowers) -> "acamptopappus" = "unbent pappus", Greek "sphaero" = "sphere", "cephalis" = "Head" -> or "round-headed" (flower heads)
- Achyronychia cooperi (frost mat[1] onyx flower[1]), Caryophyllaceae
- Acmispon americanus, Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit, "americanus" = "of America"
- Acmispon argophyllus, Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type, "argos" "shining, bright, silver" -> "argophyllus" = "silver leaved"
- Acmispon brachycarpus, Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type, "brachy" = "short", "karpos" = "fruit" -> "brachycarpus" = "short-bodied (fruit)"
- Acmispon glaber, Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type, -> "glaber" = "without hairs", glabrous
- Acmispon heermannii), (Heermann's lotus[2]) Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type,
- Acmispon rigidus (desert rock-pea,[1] Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type,
- Acmispon strigosus (stiff-haired lotus[1]), Fabaceae; Greek "acme" = "point or edge" for hook-tipped fruit of genus type,
- Adenophyllum cooperi (Cooper's dyssodia,[1] Cooper's glandweed[1]), Asteraceae
- Aliciella latifolia (broad-leaved gilia[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Allenrolfea occidentalis (iodine bush[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Allionia incarnata (windmills[1]), Nyctaginaceae
- Alnus rhombifolia (white alder), Betulaceae
- Amaranthus fimbriatus (fringed amaranth[1]), Amaranthaceae
- Ambrosia acanthicarpa (western sand-bur,[1] annual bur-sage[1]), Asteraceae
- Ambrosia dumosa (white bur-sage,[1] burrobush[1]), Asteraceae
- Ambrosia salsola[1] (cheesebush,[1] winged ragweed[1]), Asteraceae
- Amsinckia tessellata (devil's lettuce,[1] checker fiddleneck[1]), Boraginaceae
- Amsonia tomentosa, Apocynaceae
- Anemopsis californica[1] (yerba mansa[1]), Saururaceae
- Anisocoma acaulis[1] (scalebud[1]), Asteraceae
- Arabis dispar (See Boechera dispar)
- Arabis pulchra var. gracilis (See Boechera pulchra)
- Argemone corymbosa (prickly poppy[1]), Papaveraceae
- Arctostaphylos glauca (Ericaceae), big berry manzanita
- Argemone munita (chicalote), Papaveraceae
- Arida arizonica (Silver Lakes daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Artemisia douglasiana (Douglas' mugwort), Asteraceae
- Artemisia dracunculus (tarragon, wormwood), Asteraceae
- Artemisia ludoviciana (western mugwort), Asteraceae
- Artemisia tridentata[1] (big sagebrush,[1] Great Basin sagebrush[1]), Asteraceae[1]
- Asclepias albicans, (wax milkweed), Apocynaceae
- Asclepias erosa (desert milkweed[1]), Apocynaceae
- Asclepias fascicularis (narrow-leaf milkweed,[1] Mexican whorled milkweed[1]), Apocynaceae
- Aster subulatus (name changed to Symphyotrichum subulatum)
- Astragalus coccineus[1] (scarlet milkvetch,[1] scarlet locoweed[1]), Fabaceae, perennial herb, red, "astragalos" = "ankle bone" for the shape of the seed, "coccineus" = "scarlet"
- Astragalus douglasii (Douglas' milkvetch), Fabaceae
- Astragalus jaegerianus (Lane Mountain milkvetch[1]), Fabaceae
- Astragalus layneae (Layne milkvetch[1]), Fabaceae
- Astragalus lentiginosus (Freckled milkvetch[1]), Fabaceae
- Astragalus newberryi var. newberryi[1] (Newberry milkvetch[1]), Fabaceae
- Atrichoseris platyphylla (gravel ghost,[1] parachute plant[1]), Asteraceae
- Atriplex canescens (four-winged saltbrush[1]), Chenopodiaceae, "canescens" = "covered with short white hairs"
- Atriplex confertifolia[1] (shadscale[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex covillei (arrow-scale,[1] Coville's orach[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex elegans (wheel-scale,[1] Mecca orach[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex hymenelytra (desert holly[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex polycarpa (all-scale,[1] cattle spinach[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex serenana (bractscale[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Atriplex spinifera (spiny saltbrush[1]), Chenopodiaceae
B
- Baccharis salicifolia[1] (mule fat[1]), Asteraceae[1]
- Baccharis salicina[1] (Emory baccharis[1]), Asteraceae[1]
- Baccharis sergiloides[1] (Squaw waterweed, desert baccharis[1]), Asteraceae[1]
- Baileya multiradiata (desert marigold[1]), Asteraceae)
- Baileya pauciradiata (lax-flower,[1] Colorado desert marigold[1]), Asteraceae
- Baileya pleniradiata (wooly marigold), Asteraceae
- Bebbia juncea var. aspera[1] (sweetbush[1]), Asteraceae
- Boechera dispar (Brassicaceae
- Boechera pulchra (beautiful rock-cress,[1] Prince's rock cress), Brassicaceae
- Boerhavia triquetra (spiderling[1]), Nyctaginaceae
- Bouteloua aristidoides (needle gramma[1]), Poaceae
- Bouteloua barbata (six-week gramma[1]), Poaceae
- Brandegea bigelovii (brandegea), Cucurbitaceae
- Brassica tournefortii (Sahara mustard[1]), Brassicaceae
- Brickellia californica (brickellia), Asteraceae
- Brickellia desertorum (desert brickelbush), Asteraceae
- Brickellia incana (wooly brickellia[1]), Asteraceae
- Brickellia longifolia (long-leaved brickellia[1]), Asteraceae
- Brickellia oblongifolia var. linifolia[1] (pinyon brickellia[1]), Asteraceae
- Bromus madritensis (red brome,[1] foxtail chess[1]), Poaceae
- Buddleja utahensis (Panamint butterfly bush[1]), Scrophulariaceae
C
- Calochortus kennedyi var. kennedyi (Mariposa lily[1]), Liliaceae
- Calochortus striatus (alkali Mariposa lily[1]), Liliaceae
- Calycoseris parryi (yellow tack-stem[1]), Asteraceae
- Calycoseris wrightii (white tack-stem[1]), Asteraceae
- Calyptridium monandrum (sand-cress[1]), Montiaceae
- Camissonia campestris[1] (Mojave sun cup,[1] field primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Camissoniopsis pallida subsp. hallii[1] (pale primrose[1]), Hall's suncup[3] Onagraceae[1]
- Camissoniopsis pallida ssp. pallida[1] (pale suncup[4]), Onagraceae
- Canbya candida (pygmy poppy), Papaveraceae
- Castela emoryi (crucifixion thorn[1]), Simaroubaceae
- Castilleja chromosa (desert paintbrush[1]), Orobanchaceae
- Castilleja exserta ssp. venusta[1] (purple owl's clover[1]), Orobanchaceae
- Castilleja plagiotoma (Mojave paintbrush[1]), Orobanchaceae
- Caulanthus inflatus (desert candle[1]), Brassicaceae
- Centrostegia thurberi (red triangles[1]), Polygonaceae
- Chaenactis fremontii (Fremont pincushion,[1] desert pincushion), Asteraceae
- Chaenactis macrantha (Mojave pincushion), Asteraceae
- Chaenactis stevioides (Steve's pincushion), Asteraceae
- Chamomilla suaveolens (common pineapple weed), Asteraceae
- Chamaesyce albomarginata (renamed to Euphorbia albomarginata)
- Chamaesyce setiloba (renamed to Euphorbia setiloba)
- Chrysothamnus nauseosus (See Ericameria nauseosa var. mohavensis
- Chenopodium californicum (pigweed), Chenopodiaceae
- Chilopsis linearis (desert willow[1]), Bignoniaceae
- Chorizanthe brevicornu var. brevicornu[1] (brittle spineflower[1]), Polygonaceae, "chorizo" = "divided", "anthos" = "flower" (divided calyx in the flower), "brevi" = "short", "cornu" = "horn"
- Chorizanthe rigida[1] (spiny-herb[1]), Polygonaceae, "chorizo" = "divided", "anthos" = "flower" (divided calyx in the flower), rigida = stiff or rigid leaves
- Chylismia brevipes (golden evening primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Chylismia claviformis (brown-eyed primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Cirsium mohavense[1] (Mojave thistle[1]), Asteraceae
- Cirsium neomexicanum (desert thistle, Asteraceae
- Cirsium occidentale (western thistle), Asteraceae
- Cleomella obtusifolia[1] (Mojave stinkweed[1]), Cleomaceae
- Coleogyne ramosissima (blackbrush[1]), Rosaceae
- Collinsia bartsiifolia var. davidsonii[1] (Chinese houses[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Cordylanthus eremicus (desert bird's-beak[1]), Asteraceae
- Coreopsis bigelovii (See Leptosyne bigelovii
- Coryphantha chlorantha (fringe-flowered cactus[1]), Cactaceae, Greek "koryphe" = "apex", "anthos" = "flower"
- Croton californicus (California croton[1]), Euphorbiaceae
- Cryptantha circumscissa (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha angustifolia (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha intermedia (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha maritima (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha micrantha (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha nevadensis (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha pterocarva (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cryptantha spp. (forget-me-not), Boraginaceae
- Cucurbita palmata (coyote melon), Cucurbitaceae
- Cuscuta denticulata[1] (small-toothed dodder[1]), Convolvulaceae
- Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. coloradensis (buckhorn cholla,[1] staghorn cholla[1]), Cactaceae
- Cylindropuntia echinocarpa (silver cholla[1]), Cactaceae
- Cylindropuntia ramosissima (pencil cholla), Cactaceae
- Cymopterus deserticola (desert cymopterus[1]), Apiaceae
- Cymopterus terebinthinus, (turpentine cymopterus), Apiaceae
- Cynanchum utahense (synonym of Funastrum utahense)
D
- Dalea mollissima[1] (silk dalea[1] [1]), Fabaceae[1]
- Dasyochloa pulchella (desert fluff-grass[1]), Poaceae
- Datura wrightii (jimson weed,[1] thorn-apple,[1] sacred datura[1]), Solanaceae
- Dedeckera eurekensis (July gold[1]), Polygonaceae
- Deinandra arida (Red Rock tarplant[1]), Asteraceae
- Delphinium parishii (desert larkspur[1]), Ranunculaceae
- Dipterostemon capitatus ssp. pauciflorus[1] (desert hyacinth[1]), Themidaceae[1]
- Dicoria canescens (bugseed[1]), Asteraceae, "canescens" = "covered with short white hairs"
- Dieteria canescens (hoary aster[1]), Asteraceae, "canescens" = "covered with short white hairs"
- Distichlis spicata (saltgrass), Poaceae
- Dithyrea californica[1] (spectacle-pod[1]), Brassicaceae[1]
- Dudleya saxosa ssp. aliodes[1] (desert live-forever[1]), Crassulaceae[1]
- Dudleya saxosa ssp. saxosa[1] (Panamint dudleya[1]), Crassulaceae[1]
E
- Echinocactus polycephalus (cotton-top[1]), Cactaceae
- Echinocereus engelmannii (hedge-hog cactus,[1] calico cactus[1]), Cactaceae
- Echinocereus mojavensis (Mojave mound cactus[1]), Cactaceae
- Encelia actoni (Acton encelia[1]), Asteraceae
- Encelia farinosa (brittlebush,[1] incienso[1]), Asteraceae
- Encelia frutescens (rayless encelia,[1] green brittlebush[1]), Asteraceae
- Encelia virginensis (Virgin River brittlebrush), Asteraceae
- Enceliopsis covillei (Panamint daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Enceliopsis nudicaulis var. nudicaulis[1] (Naked-stemmed daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Ephedra californica (California ephedra), Ephedraceae[5]
- Ephedra nevadensis[5] (Nevada ephedra,[1] Mormon tea,[1] Nevada joint-fir[5]), Ephedraceae[5]
- Ephedra funerea (Death Valley ephedra), Ephedraceae
- Ephedra trifurca (long-leaved ephedra[1]), Ephedraceae
- Ephedra viridis[5] (green ephedra,[1] [5] mountain ephedra[1]), Ephedraceae[5]
- Equisetum laevigatum[5] (Braun's hoursetail[5]), Equisetaceae[5]
- Eremalche exilis (white mallow[1]), Malvaceae
- Eremalche rotundifolia (desert five-spot[1]), Malvaceae
- Eremothera boothii subsp. condensata[1], Onagraceae
- Eremothera boothii subsp. desertorum[1] (Booth's primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Eremothera refracta (narrow-leaved primrose,[1] narrow-leaved suncup[1]), Onagraceae, "eremia" = "desert", "refracta" = "broken"
- Eriastrum densifolium (perennial eriastrum[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Ericameria cooperi (Cooper's goldenbush[1]), Asteraceae
- Ericameria cuneata[5] var. spathulata (cliff goldenbush[1] [5]), Asteraceae
- Ericameria laricifolia (turpentine bush), Asteraceae
- Ericameria linearifolia[5] (interior goldenbush,[1] linear-leaved goldenbush,[1] [5] stenotopsis[1]), Asteraceae[5]
- Ericameria nauseosa var. mohavensis[5] (rubber rabbitbrush[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Ericameria paniculata[5] (black-banded rabbitbrush[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Erigeron concinnus (hairy daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Erigeron foliosus[5] (fleabane daisy[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Eriodictyon angustifolium[1] (narrowleaf yerba santa), Boraginaceae
- Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. trichocalyx[1] (yerba santa[1]), Boraginaceae
- Eriogonum deflexum (flat-topped buckwheat,[1] skeleton weed[1]), Polygonaceae
- Eriogonum fasciculatum var. polifolium (Mojave Desert California buckwheat[1]), Polygonaceae
- Eriogonum inflatum (desert trumpet[1]), Polygonaceae
- Eriogonum plumatella (Yucca buckwheat, flat-topped buckwheat), Polygonaceae
- Eriogonum palmerianum (Palmer buckwheat[1]), Polygonaceae
- Eriophyllum mohavense[5] (Barstow wooly sunflower,[1] woolly sunflower[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Eriophyllum pringlei[5] (Pringle's wooly daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Eriophyllum wallacei[5] (Wallace's wooly daisy[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Erodium cicutarium (red-stemmed filaree,[1] cranesbill[1]), Geraniaceae
- Erodium texanum (desert heron's bill[1]), Geraniaceae
- Eschscholzia androuxii[6] (Joshua Tree poppy[6]), Papaveraceae[6]
- Eschscholzia californica (California poppy[1]), Papaveraceae
- Eschscholzia glyptosperma (desert gold-poppy[1]), Papaveraceae
- Eschscholzia minutiflora (pygmy poppy), Papaveraceae
- Eschscholzia papastillii[6] (cryptic desert poppy[6]), Papaveraceae[6]
- Eucnide urens (rock nettle,[1] sting-bush[1]), Loasaceae
- Euphorbia albomarginata[5] (rattlesnake weed,[1] [5] white-margin sandmat[1]), Euphorbiaceae[5]
- Euphorbia schizoloba (Mojave spurge[1]), Euphorbiaceae
- Euphorbia setiloba (Yuma spurge,[1] bristle-lobed sandmat[1]), Euphorbiaceae
- Euthamia occidentalis[5] (western flat-topped goldenrod[5]), Asteraceae[5]
F
G
- Geraea canescens (desert sunflower[1]), Asteraceae, "canescens" = "covered with short white hairs"
- Gilia latiflora (broad-flowered gilia[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Gilmania luteola (golden carpet[1]), Polygonaceae
- Glycyrrhiza lepidota (wild licorice[1]), Fabaceae
- Glyptopleura setulosa (carveseed,[1] keysia[1]), Asteraceae
- Gnaphalium palustre[5] (western marsh cudweed[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Grusonia parishii[1] (club cholla,[1] mat cholla,[1] horse crippler,[1] dead cactus[1]), Cactaceae, yellow flowers
- Grayia spinosa (hop-sage[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Gutierrezia microcephala[5] (sticky snakeweed,[1] matchweed[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
H
- Hecastocleis shockleyi (hecastocleis[1]), Asteraceae
- Heliotropium curassavicum (heliotrope[1]), Boraginaceae
- Hesperocallis undulata[1]) (desert lily[1]), Agavaceae, "hesperos" = "western", "undulate" = "wavy margined (leaves)"
- Hesperoyucca whipplei[1]) (our lord's candle[1]), Agavaceae
- Hibiscus denudatus (pale face,[1] rock hibiscus[1]), Malvaceae
- Hilaria rigida (big galleta[1]), Poaceae
- Holmgrenanthe petrophila (rock lady[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Hulsea vestita ssp. parryi[5] (Parry's sunflower[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Hyptis emoryi (desert lavender[1]), Fabaceae
- Hymenoclea salsola (See Ambrosia salsola)
I
J
K
L
- Lactuca serriola[5] (prickly lettuce[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Langloisia setosissima subsp. punctata (lilac sunbonnet[1]), Polemoniaceae, "setosissima" = "very hairy bristly"
- Langloisia setosissima subsp. setosissima (bristly langloisia[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Larrea tridentata (creosote bush[1]), Zygophyllaceae
- Lasthenia gracilis[5] (goldfields[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Layia glandulosa[5] (white tidy-tips[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Lepidium flavum var. flavum[1] (yellow pepper-grass[1]), Brassicaceae
- Lepidium fremontii (desert alyssum,[1] bush peppergrass[1]), Brassicaceae
- Lepidium lasiocarpum (desert peppergrass), Brassicaceae[5]
- Lepidospartum latisquamum[5] (greenbroom[1] [5]), Asteraceae[1] [5]
- Lepidospartum squamatum[1] (scale-broom[1]), Asteraceae
- Leptosiphon breviculus (Mojave linanthus[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Leptosyne bigelovii[5] (Bigelow's tickseed,[1] Bigelow's coreopsis[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Linanthus dichotomus (evening snow[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Linanthus maculatus (pygmy pink-spot,[1] spotted gilia,[1] Little San Bernardino Mountains linanthus[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Linanthus parryae (Parry's linanthus,[1] sandblossoms[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Linum lewisii (flax[1]), Linaceae
- Loeseliastrum matthewsii (desert calico[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Loeseliastrum schottii (Schott gilia,[1] little sunbonnets[1]), Polemoniaceae
- Logfia filaginoides (herba impia,[1] cottonrose[1]), Asteraceae
- Lomatium mohavense[5] (desert parsley[1] [5]), Apiaceae[5]
- Lotus argophyllus (name changed to Acmispon argophyllus
- Lotus heermannii (name changed to Acmispon heermannii
- Lotus humistratus (name changed to Acmispon brachycarpus
- Lotus purshianus (name changed to Acmispon americanus
- Lotus rigidus (name changed to
- Lotus scoparius (name changed to Acmispon glaber)[7]
- Lotus strigosus (name changed to Acmispon strigosus[7]
M
- Malacothrix coulteri (snake's head[1]), Asteraceae
- Malacothrix glabrata[5] (desert dandelion[1]), Asteraceae
- Marah fabaceus[5] (wild cucumber[5]), Cucurbitaceae[5]
- marah macrocarpus[5] (manroot), Cucurbitaceae[5]
- Mammillaria tetrancistra (nipple cactus[1]), Cactaceae
- Marina parryi (Parry dalea,[1] Parry's false prairie-clover[1]), Fabaceae
- Menodora scabra var. glabrescens[1] (rough menodora,[1] broom twinberry[1]), Oleaceae
- Menodora spinescens var. spinescens[1] (spiny menodora[1]), Oleaceae
- Mentzelia albicaulis (white-stemmed stick-leaf[1]), Loasaceae
- Mentzelia involucrata (sand blazing star[1]), Loasaceae
- Mentzelia laevicaulis (blazing star[1]), Loasaceae
- Mimulus bigelovii (Bigelow's monkeyflower[1]), Phrymaceae
- Mimulus mohavensis (Mojave monkeyflower[1]), Phrymaceae
- Mimulus rupicola[1] (Death Valley monkeyflower,[1] rock midget[1]), Phrymaceae
- Mirabilis laevis (wishbone bush[1]), Nyctaginaceae
- Mirabilis multiflora (giant four o'clock[1]), Nyctaginaceae
- Mohavea breviflora (lesser mohavea[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Mohavea confertiflora (ghost-flower[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Mollugo cerviana (carpet-weed[1]), Molluginaceae
- Monardella exilis (Mojave pennyroyal[1]), Lamiaceae
- Monoptilon bellidiforme (small desert star[1]), Asteraceae
- Monoptilon bellioides[5] (desert star[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Muhlenbergia porteri (Porter's muhly[1]), Poaceae
N
- Nama demissum (purple mat[1]), Boraginaceae
- Neogaerrhinum filipes (twining snapdragon[1]), Plantaginaceae, "fili" = "threadlike", "pes" = "foot" -> "threadlike stalks
- Nicolletia occidentalis[5] (hole-in-the sand plant[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Nicotiana obtusifolia (coyote tobacco[1]), Solanaceae
- Nicotiana quadrivalvis (Indian tobacco[1]), Solanaceae
- Nitrophila mohavensis (Amargosa nitrophila[1]), Amaranthaceae
- Nolina bigelovii (Bigelow's nolina[1]), Ruscaceae
- Nolina parryi (Parry's nolina,[1] Parry's beargrass[1]), Ruscaceae
O
- Oenothera californica (evening primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Oenothera primiveris subsp. bufonis[1] (yellow evening primrose,[1] spring evening primrose[1]), Onagraceae
- Oligomeris linifolia (linear-leaved cambess[1]), Resedaceae
- Opuntia basilaris[5] (beavertail cactus[1] [5]), Cactaceae[5]
- Opuntia chlorotica (pancake-pear[1]), Cactaceae
- Opuntia polyacantha var. erinacea[1] [5] (Mojave prickly-pear,[1] old man cactus[1]), Cactaceae[5]
- Orobanche cooperi (Cooper's broomrape[1]), Orobanchaceae
- Oxytheca perfoliata (punctured bract[1]), Polygonaceae
P
- Palafoxia arida (desert needles[1]), Asteraceae
- Pectis papposa (cinch-weed[1]), Asteraceae
- Pectocarya penicillata (hairy-leaved comb-bur,[1] northern pectocarya[1]), Boraginaceae
- Pectocarya setosa[5] (stiff-stemmed comb-bur,[1] round-nut pectocarya,[1] popcorn flower[5]), Boraginaceae[5]
- Pediomelum castoreum (beaver dam breadroot[1]), Fabaceae
- Pellaea mucronata[5] (bird's foot fern[1] [5]), Pteridaceae[5]
- Penstemon albomarginatus (white-margined beardtoungue[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon calcareus (limestone beardtongue[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon fruticiformis var. fruticiformis[1] (Panamint penstemon[1] [1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon palmeri var. palmeri (Palmer's penstemon[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon pseudospectabilis (Mojave beardtongue[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon thompsoniae[1] (Thompson's beardtongue[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Penstemon utahensis[1] (Utah firecracker,[1] Utah penstemon[1]), Plantaginaceae
- Peritoma arborea[5] (bladderpod[1] [5]), Cleomaceae[5]
- Perityle emoryi (Emory rock daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Petalonyx nitidus (canyon petalonyx,[1] smooth sandpaper plant[1]), Loasaceaelis
- Petalonyx thurberi ssp. gilmanii[1] (Death Valley sandpaper plant[1]), Loasaceae
- Petalonyx thurberi ssp. thurberi[1] (sandpaper plant[1]), Loasaceae
- Peucephyllum schottii (pygmy cedar), Asteraceae
- Phacelia campanularia (desert Canterbury bell[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia crenulata (notch-leaved phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia curvipes (Washoe phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia distans (lace-leaf phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia fremontii (Fremont's phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia ivesiana (Ives phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia neglecta (alkali phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia pachyphylla (thick-leaved phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia parishii (Parish's phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia pedicellata (Specter phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia rotundifolia (round-leaved phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phacelia vallis-mortae[1] (Death Valley phacelia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Pholisma arenarium[1] (scaly-stemmed sand plant[1]), Boraginaceae
- Phoradendron californicum (desert mistletoe[1]), Viscaceae
- Phoradendron villosum (oak mistletoe), Viscaceae
- Phragmites australis (common reed[1]), Poaceae
- Physalis crassifolia (thick-leaved ground-cherry[1]), Solanaceae
- Physaria tenella (beadpod,[1] bladderpod[1]), Brassicaceae
- Pinus edulis[7] (Colorado pinyon[7]), Pinaceae
- Pinus flexilis[7] (limber pine[7]), Pinaceae
- Pinus longaeva[7] (bristlecone pine[7]), Pinaceae
- Pinus monophylla[5] (singleleaf pinyon pine[1] [5]), Pinaceae[5]
- Pinus sabiniana[7] (gray pine,[7] ghost pine,[7] foothill pine[7]), Pinaceae
- Plagiobothrys parishii (Parish's popcorn flower[1]), Boraginaceae
- Plantago ovata var. fastigiata (desert plantain)[1]
- Pluchea sericea (arrowweed[8]), Asteraceae
- Populus fremontii (Fremont cottonwood[1]), Salicaceae
- Porophyllum gracile (pore-leaf,[1] odora,[1] hierba del venado[1]), Asteraceae
- Portulaca halimoides (desert portulaca,[1] silk-cotton purslane[1]), Portulacaceae
- Prosopis glandulosa ver. torreyana[1] (honey mesquite[1]), Fabaceae
- Prosopis pubescens (screw bean,[1] tornillo), Fabaceae
- Prunus eremophila (Mojave Desert plum[1]), Rosaceae
- Prunus fasciculata (desert almond[1]), Rosaceae
- Psathyrotes annua[1] (mealy rosette,[1] annual turtleback[1]), Asteraceae
- Psathyrotes ramosissima[1] (turtleback,[1] velvet rosette[1]), Asteraceae
- Psilostrophe cooperi (paper daisy[1]), Asteraceae
- Psorothamnus arborescens (indigo bush[1]), Fabaceae
- Purshia tridentata (bitterbrush,[1] antelope bush[1]), Rosaceae
R
S
- Salix exigua (sand-bar willow,[1] narrow-leaved willow[1]), Salicaceae, "salix" Latin for willow
- Salix laevigata (red willow), Salicaceae, "laevis" = "smooth or unhairy"
- Salix lasiolepis (arroyo willow), Salicaceae, "lasio" = "wooly"
- Salsola tragus[1] (tumbleweed,[1] Russian thistle[1]), Chenopodiaceae, "salsola" = "salty"
- Salvia carduacea (thistle sage), Lamiaceae
- Salvia columbariae (chia[1]), Lamiaceae
- Salvia dorii (desert sage,[1] gray ball sage[1]), Lamiaceae
- Salvia funerea[1] (Death Valley sage[1]), Lamiaceae
- Salvia mohavensis (Mojave sage), Lamiaceae
- Sarcobatus vermiculatus[1] (greasewood[1]), Chenopodiaceae; Greek "sarx" = "flesh", "batos" = "bramble"
- Sarcostemma cynanchoides (renamed to Funastrum cyanchoides)
- Sclerocactus polyancistrus (pineapple cactus,[1] devil claw[1]), Cactaceae, Greek "skleros" = "hard"
- Scopulophila rixfordii (Rixford rockwort), Caryophyllaceae
- Scutellaria mexicana (bladder sage,[1] paper-bag bush[1]), Lamiaceae
- Senecio flaccidus var. monoesis[5] (groundsel,[5] California butterweed[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Senecio mohavensis (Mojave butterweed[1]), Asteraceae
- Senegalia greggii[5] (catclaw,[1] [5] wait-a-minute bush[1]), Fabaceae[5]
- Senna armata (desert senna,[1] spiny senna[1]), Fabaceae
- Sesuvium verrucosum (western sea purslane[1]), Aizoaceae, "verrucosum" = "warty" referring to mipple-like projections visible with a hand lens
- Sphaeralcea ambigua[1] (apricot mallow,[1] desert mallow[1])
- Stanleya elata[1])[5] (Panamint plume,[1] [5] tall prince's plume]][1]), Brassicaceae[5]
- Stanleya pinnata[1]) (prince's plume[1]), Brassicaceae
- Stephanomeria exigua[5] (annual mitral[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Stephanomeria parryi (Parry's stephanomeria,[1] Parry rock-pink[1]), Asteraceae
- Stephanomeria pauciflora var. pauciflora[5] (wire lettuce,[1] perennial wire lettuce[5] desert straw[1]), Asteraceae[5]
- Stephanomeria virgata var. pleurocarpa[5] (tall stephanomeria[5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Stillingia linearifolia[1] (linear-leaved stillingia[1]), Euphorbiacae
- Stillingia paucidentata[1] (tooth-leaf[1]), Euphorbiaceae
- Stillingia spinulosa (annual stillingia[1]), Euphorbiaceae
- Stipa hymenoides (Indian ricegrass[1]), Poaceae
- Stipa speciosa (desert needle grass[1]), Poaceae
- Suaeda nigra (bush seepweed,[1] ink-blite[1]), Chenopodiaceae
- Swallenia alexandrae[1] (Eureka Valley dunes grass[1]), Poaceae
- Symphyotrichum subulatum[5] (annual saltmarsh aster), Asteraceae[5]
- Syntrichopappus fremontii[5] (false woolly daisy[1] [5]), Asteraceae[5]
- Sysymbrium spp.[5] (London rocket[5]), Brassicaceae[5]
T
- Tamarix aphylla (Athel tree), Tamaricaceae
- Tamarix ramosissima (salt cedar,[1] tamarisk), Tamaricaceae
- Tauschia parishii[5] (Parish's umbrellawort[5]). Apiaceae[5]
- Tetradymia axillaris var. longispina[1] [5] (cotton-thorn[1] [5]), Asteraceae,[5] "tetra" = "four", "dymos" = "together" (first described genus member had 4 flowers per head), "aris" = "of the" -> "axillaris" = "of the (leaf) axil"
- Tetrapteron palmeri (tetrapteron,[5] Palmer primrose[5]), Onagracae
- Thamnosma montana (turpentine broom[1]), Rutaceae
- Thelypodium integrifolium ssp. affine[1] (alkali crucifer[1]), Brassicaceae
- Thymophylla pentachaeta (thymophylla[1]), Asteraceae
- Tidestromia lanuginosa (wooly tidestromia[1]), Amaranthaceae
- Tidestromia suffruticosa (honey-sweet[1]), Amaranthaceae
- Tiquilia canescens (woody crinklemat), Boraginaceae, "canescens" = "covered with short white hairs"
- Tiquilia nuttallii (Nuttall's crinklemat, Nuttall Sandmat, Nuttall's Coldenia), Boraginaceae
- Tiquilia plicata, (tiquilia[1]), Boraginaceae
- Toxicoscordion brevibracteatum (death camas,[1] desert zygadene[1]), Melanthiaceae
- Tragia ramosa (noseburn[1]), Euphorbiaceae, "ramosa" = "branched"
- Tribulus terrestris[1] (puncture vine,[1] goathead[1]), Zygophyllaceae
- Trichoptilium incisum (yellow-heads[1]), Asteraceae
- Tripterocalyx micranthus (small-flowered abronia[1]), Nyctaginaceae
- Trixis californica var. californica (trixis[1]), Asteraceae
U
V
X
Y
List by plant family and genus
A
Agave deserti var. simplex[7] (simple desert agave),[7] "simplex" = "simple, undivided, or unbranched"
- Agave utahensis var. eborispina,[7] (ivory spined agave[7]), "utahensis" = "Utah", Latin "eboris" = "ivory" and "spina" = "thorn" -> (white marginal spines and terminal spine turning white with age)
Amaranthus (amaranth,[7] pigweed[7] }
- Cymopterus panamintensis var. acutifolius[7]
- Cymopterus panamintensis var. panamintensis[7]
Hydrocotyle (marsh pennywort[7]
Hydrocotyle ranunculoides[7]
Hydrocotyle umbellata[7]
Hydrocotyle verticillata[7]
- Centauria melitensis (tocolate[7]) (non-native)
B
C
E
F
G
Z
List by common names
Notes and References
- Mojave Desert Wildflowers, Pam MacKay, 2nd ed., 2013,
- http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Acmispon+heermannii Acmispon heermanii, Calflora
- Calflora, Camissoniopsis pallida (Abrams) W.L. Wagner & Hoch ssp. hallii (Davidson) W.L. Wagner & HochHall's sun cup,, http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Camissoniopsis+pallida+ssp.+hallii
- Camissoniopsis pallida (Abrams) W.L. Wagner & Hoch ssp. pallida, Pale sun cup, http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Camissoniopsis+pallida+ssp.+pallida
- Plants of Pioneertown Mountains Preserve, The Wildlands Conservancy, 4-7-2010
- Two new desert Eschscholzia (Papaveraceae) from southwestern North America, Shannon M. Still, PhytoKeys. 3-11-2014; (35): 45–56, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4023337/
- The Jepson Manual, Vascular Plants of California, 2nd ed., 2012
- http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-taxon=Pluchea+sericea Pluchea serecia, Calflora
- Note: Not in Jepson Manual as occurring in Mojave Desert
- Consortium of California Herbaria, Specimen number DS126682, Determination Achillea millefolium, More information: Jepson Online Interchange, Collector, number, date S. B. Parish, 10603, June 25, 1915, County San Bernardino, Locality Meadows: Victorville, Coordinates 34.5370 -117.2938 BerkeleyMapper [or without layers, here], Datum WGS84; ER = 3.500 km, Coordinate source Geolocate (copied from RSA378398), Annotations and/or curatorial actions Achillea millefolium S. B. Parish 1915-06-25, http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/new_detail.pl?accn_num=DS126682&YF=1
- Book: Barbour, Michael G.. Billings. William Dwight. 2000. North American Terrestrial Vegetation. Cambridge University Press. 0-521-55986-3.
- Book: Annerino, John. 1999. Canyoneering: How to Explore the Canyons of the Great Southwest. Stackpole Books. 0-8117-2700-9. registration.
- Hogan, C. Michael (2008) "Western poison-oak: Toxicodendron diversilobum", GlobalTwitcher, ed. Nicklas Strömberg