The financial result is the difference between earnings before interest and taxes and earnings before taxes. It is determined by the earning or the loss which results from financial affairs.
For most industrial companies the financial result is negative, as the interest charged on borrowing generally exceeds income from investments (dividends). If a company records a positive financial Result over several periods, then one has to ask how much capital is invested at which interest rate, and if this capital would not bear a greater yield if it were invested in the company's growth. In case of constant, positive financial results a company also has to deal with increasing demands for special distributions to its shareholders.
In mathematical terms financial result is defined as follows:
style{\begin{align}Financialresult&=Interestincome\ &-Interestexpense\ &\pmWrite-downs/write-upsforfinancialassets\ &\pmWrite-downs/write-upsformarketablesecurities\ &+Otherfinancialincomeandexpenses\end{align}}
The advantages of the use of financial result as a key performance indicator
The disadvantages of the use of financial result as a Key performance indicator