Faboideae Explained

The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family.[1]

This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may be trees, shrubs, or herbaceous plants. Members include the pea, the sweet pea, the laburnum, and other legumes. The pea-shaped flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and root nodulation is very common.

Genera

The type genus, Faba, is a synonym of Vicia, and is listed here as Vicia.

Systematics

Modern molecular phylogenetics recommend a clade-based classification of Faboideae as a superior alternative to the traditional tribal classification of Polhill:[19] [20] [21] [22]

Note: Minor branches have been omitted.

External links

Notes and References

  1. , Article 19.7
  2. Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M . 2012 . Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages . . 99 . 12 . 1991–2013 . 10.3732/ajb.1200380 . 23221500.
  3. Delgado-Salinas A, Thulin M, Pasquet R, Weeden N, Lavin M . 2011 . Vigna (Leguminosae) sensu lato: the names and identities of the American segregate genera . . 98 . 10 . 1694–715 . 10.3732/ajb.1100069 . 21980163.
  4. Boatwright JS, Tilney PM, Van Wyk BE . 2009 . The generic concept of Lebeckia (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): reinstatement of the genus Calobota and the new genus Wiborgiella . . 75 . 3 . 546–556 . 10.1016/j.sajb.2009.06.001 . free .
  5. Web site: Papilionoideae - Legume Data Portal . www.legumedata.org . 15 September 2022 . en.
  6. Boatwright JS, Wink M, van Wyk BE . 2011 . The generic concept of Lotononis (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): Reinstatement of the genera Euchlora, Leobordea and Listia and the new genus Ezoloba . Taxon . 60 . 1 . 161–77 . 10.1002/tax.601014 .
  7. Torke BM, Schaal BA . 2008 . Molecular phylogenetics of the species-rich neotropical genus Swartzia (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) and related genera of the swartzioid clade . . 95 . 2 . 215–228 . 10.3732/ajb.95.2.215. 21632346 .
  8. Cardoso D, de Lima HC, Rodrigues RS, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, Lavin M . 2012 . The Bowdichia clade of Genistoid legumes: Phylogenetic analysis of combined molecular and morphological data and a recircumscription of Diplotropis . . 61 . 5 . 1074–1087 . 10.1002/tax.615012 .
  9. Ohashi . Kazuaki . Ohashi . Hiroyoshi . Nemoto . Tomoyuki . Ikeda . Tatsuki . Phylogenetic Analyses for a New Classification of the Desmodium Group of Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae . Journal of Japanese Botany . June 2018 . 93(. 3 . 165-189.
  10. Egan AN, Reveal JL . 2009 . A new combination in Pediomelum and a new genus, Ladeania, from Western North America (Fabaceae, Psoraleeae) . Novon . 19 . 3 . 310–314 . 10.3417/2008074. 83538579 .
  11. Hughes CE, Lewis GP, Daza Yomona A, Reynel C . 2004 . Maraniona. A New Dalbergioid Legume Genus (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) from Peru . . 29 . 2 . 366–374 . 10.1600/036364404774195557 . 85957592 .
  12. Web site: Pedleya acanthoclada (F.Muell.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi . plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au . PlantNET - FloraOnline . 6 September 2022.
  13. Cardoso D, de Lima HC, de Queiroz LP . 2013 . Staminodianthus, a new neotropical Genistoid legume genus segregated from Diplotropis . . 110 . 1 . 1–16 . 10.11646/phytotaxa.110.1.1 .
  14. Lewis GP, Wood JR, Lavin M . 2012 . Steinbachiella (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Dalbergieae), endemic to Bolivia, is reinstated as an accepted genus . . 67 . 4 . 789–796 . 10.1007/s12225-012-9415-z . 10964925 .
  15. de Queiroz LP, Lewis GP, Wojciechowski MF . 2010 . Tabaroa, a new genus of Leguminosae tribe Brongniartieae from Brazil . . 65 . 2 . 189–203 . 10.1007/s12225-010-9202-7 . 23216080 . 36238640 .
  16. Ireland HE . 2007 . Taxonomic changes in the South American genus Bocoa (Leguminosae–Swartzieae): Reinstatement of the name Trischidium, and a synopsis of both genera . . 62 . 2 . 333–350 . 20443359 .
  17. Ohashi H, Ohashi K . 2012 . Verdesmum, a new genus of Leguminosae: tribe Desmodieae . Journal of Japanese Botany . 87 . 5 . 299–306 . 2022-01-04 . 2023-02-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230207225637/http://www.jjbotany.com/pdf/JJB_087_299_306.pdf . dead .
  18. Thulin M, Lavin M . 2001 . Phylogeny and Biogeography of the Ormocarpum Group (Fabaceae): A New Genus Zygocarpum from the Horn of Africa Region . . 26 . 2 . 299–317 . 2666709.
  19. Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wykd BE, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M . 2013 . Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes . . 89 . 58–75 . 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 . free . 10566/3193 . free .
  20. Wojciechowskie MF . 2013 . Towards a new classification of Leguminosae: Naming clades using non-Linnaean phylogenetic nomenclature . S. Afr. J. Bot. . 89 . 85–93 . 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.017 . free .
  21. LPWG [Legume Phylogeny Working Group] . 2013 . Legume phylogeny and classification in the 21st century: progress, prospects and lessons for other species-rich clades . . 62 . 2 . 217–248 . 10.12705/622.8. 10566/3455 .
  22. de Queiroz LP, Pastore JF, Cardoso D, Snak C, ((de C Lima AL)), Gagnon E, Vatanparast M, Holland AE, Egan AN . 2015 . A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships . Mol Phylogenet Evol . 90 . 1–19 . 10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016 . 25934529 .

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