Ethyl iodoacetate explained

Ethyl iodoacetate is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is a derivative of ethyl acetate.[1] [2] Under normal conditions, the compound is a clear, light yellow to orange liquid.

Applications

Used by the British during World War I, it was codenamed SK gas, for the initials of South Kensington, where it was developed.[3]

Like many alkyl iodides, ethyl iodoacetate is an alkylating agent, which makes it useful in organic synthesis, yet toxic. Ethyl iodoacetate is also a lachrymatory agent.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 242934 ALDRICH Ethyl iodoacetate. Sigma Aldrich. sigmaaldrich.com. 1 June 2017.
  2. Web site: Ethyl iodoacetate. chemicalbook.com. 1 June 2017.
  3. Book: Timothy T. Marrs. Robert L. Maynard. Frederick Sidell. Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment. 4 April 2007. John Wiley & Sons. 978-0-470-06002-5. 682–.