Ethyl cinnamate explained
Ethyl cinnamate is the ester of cinnamic acid and ethanol. It is present in the essential oil of cinnamon. Pure ethyl cinnamate has a "fruity and balsamic odor, reminiscent of cinnamon with an amber note".[1]
The p-methoxy derivative is reported to be a monoamine oxidase inhibitor.[2] It can be synthesized by the esterification reaction involving ethanol and cinnamic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid.
List of plants that contain the chemical
Notes and References
- Budavari, Susan . Merck Index 13th Ed. . Merck & Co., Inc . 2001.
- Noro T, Miyase T, Kuroyanagi M, Ueno A, Fukushima S . Monoamine oxidase inhibitor from the rhizomes of Kaempferia galanga L . Chem Pharm Bull . 1983 . 2708–11 . 31 . 8 . 10.1248/cpb.31.2708 . 6652816. free .
- Wong . K. C. . Composition of the essential oil of rhizomes of kaempferia galanga L . Flavour and Fragrance Journal . 7 . 5 . 263–266 . 2006 . 10.1002/ffj.2730070506 . Ong . K. S. . Lim . C. L. . 1.
- Othman . R. . Bioassay-guided isolation of a vasorelaxant active compound from Kaempferia galanga L . Phytomedicine . 13 . 1–2 . 61–66 . 2006 . 10.1016/j.phymed.2004.07.004 . 16360934 . Ibrahim . H . Mohd . MA . Mustafa . MR . Awang . K . 1.