ALG8 (enzyme class) explained
Dolichyl-P-Glc:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase |
Ec Number: | 2.4.1.265 |
Dolichyl-P-Glc:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase (ALG8, Dol-P-Glc:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-Dol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate:D-Glc-alpha-(1->3)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-(D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-(D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6))-D-Man-alpha-(1->6))-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase.[1] [2] [3]
This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reactionwhich is in words:
dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate + D-Glc-alpha-(1->3)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol
D-Glc-alpha-(1->3)-D-Glc-alpha-(1->3)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->3)-[D-Man-alpha-(1->2)-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-alpha-(1->6)]-D-Man-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-beta-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol +
dolichyl phosphateSee also
- EC 2.4.1.267 (dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase)
- EC 2.4.1.256 (dolichyl-P-Glc:Glc2Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,2-glucosyltransferase)
Notes and References
- Stagljar I, te Heesen S, Aebi M . New phenotype of mutations deficient in glucosylation of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide: cloning of the ALG8 locus . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 91 . 13 . 5977–81 . June 1994 . 8016100 . 44120 . 10.1073/pnas.91.13.5977 . free .
- Runge KW, Robbins PW . A new yeast mutation in the glucosylation steps of the asparagine-linked glycosylation pathway. Formation of a novel asparagine-linked oligosaccharide containing two glucose residues . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 261 . 33 . 15582–90 . November 1986 . 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)66754-7 . 3536907 . free .
- Chantret I, Dancourt J, Dupré T, Delenda C, Bucher S, Vuillaumier-Barrot S, Ogier de Baulny H, Peletan C, Danos O, Seta N, Durand G, Oriol R, Codogno P, Moore SE . A deficiency in dolichyl-P-glucose:Glc1Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichyl alpha3-glucosyltransferase defines a new subtype of congenital disorders of glycosylation . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 278 . 11 . 9962–71 . March 2003 . 12480927 . 10.1074/jbc.M211950200 . free .