This article is a list of diseases of peaches and nectarines (Peach: Prunus persica; Nectarine: P. persica var. nucipersica).
Bacterial diseases | |
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Bacterial canker | Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae |
Bacterial spot = bacteriosis | Xanthomonas pruni X. arboricola pv. pruni X. campestris pv. pruni |
Crown gall | Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
Phony disease = phony peach | Xylella fastidiosa |
Nematodes, parasitic | |
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Dagger nematode | Xiphinema americanum Xiphinema rivesi |
Lesion nematode | Pratylenchus penetrans Pratylenchus vulnus |
Ring nematode | Mesocriconema xenoplax Criconemella xenoplax |
Root knot nematode | Meloidogyne arenaria Meloidogyne hapla Meloidogyne incognita Meloidogyne javanica |
(Also uncharacterized graft-transmissible pathogens [GTP])
Viral and viroid diseases | |
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Asteroid spot = cherry Utah dixie spot | GTP |
Bark and wood grooving | GTP |
Blotch | GTP |
Calico | GTP |
Chlorosis | GTP |
Chlorotic spot | GTP |
Enation | |
Dark green sunken mottle | genus Trichovirus, Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV) |
Latent mosaic | Peach latent mosaic viroid |
Line pattern | genus Ilarvirus, Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) genus Ilarvirus, Apple mosaic virus (ApMV) |
Line pattern and leaf curl = cherry line pattern leaf curl | GTP (associated with an isometric particle) |
Mosaic | |
Mottle | GTP |
Mule's ear | GTP (associated with PNRSV) |
Necrotic ringspot | genus Ilarvirus, Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) |
Oil blotch | GTP |
genus Potyvirus, Plum pox virus (PPV) | |
Prunus stem pitting | genus Nepovirus, Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) |
Purple mosaic | GTP |
Rosette and decline | genus Ilarvirus, Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) + genus Ilarvirus, Prune dwarf virus (PDV) |
Rosette mosaic | |
Seedling chlorosis | GTP |
Shoot stunting (= almond enation) | genus Nepovirus, Tomato black ring virus (TBRV) |
Star mosaic | GTP |
Stubby twig | GTP |
Stunt | genus Ilarvirus, Prune dwarf virus (PDV) + genus Ilarvirus, Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) |
Wart | GTP |
Willow leaf rosette | Strawberry latent ringspot virus (SLRSV) + an unknown sap-transmissible virus |
Yellow bud mosaic | genus Nepovirus, Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) |
Yellow mosaic | GTP |
Yellow mottle | GTP |
Phytoplasmal and spiroplasmal diseases | |
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Apricot chlorotic leaf roll | |
Little peach (= yellows) | Phytoplasma |
Red Suture (= yellows) | Phytoplasma |
Rosette | Phytoplasma |
X-Disease | Phytoplasma |
Yellow leaf roll | Phytoplasma |
Yellows | Phytoplasma |