Demographics of Norway explained

Size Of Population: 5,475,240 (2022 est.)
Age 0–14 Years: 16.29%
Age 15-64 Years: 64.81%
Age 65 Years: 18.90%
Growth: 0.8% (2022 est.)
Birth: 9.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death: 8.4 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/folketall/statistikk/befolkning
Net Migration: 3.92 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Sr At Birth:1.05 male(s)/female
Sr Under 15:1.05 male(s)/female
Sr 65 Years Over:0.71 male(s)/female
Total Mf Ratio:1.02 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
Infant Mortality: 2.31 deaths/1,000 live births
Life: 82.55 years
Life Male: 80.42 years
Life Female: 84.79 years
Fertility: 1.41 children born/woman (2022)
Nation:Norwegian
Major Ethnic:Norwegian or Sámi (75.49%)
Minor Ethnic:Immigrants (19.23%)
Others (5.28%)
Official:Norwegian and Sámi

Demographic features of the population of Norway, including Jan Mayen, and Svalbard, where the hospital is not equipped for births, include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.

Historical populations

From 1349 to 1500 the population was approximately halved by several rounds of the black plague, down to approximately 250,000.

The first official census for the then Denmark-Norway kingdom union was held in 1769 and found the Norwegian population to be 723 000.

Except for Ireland, no other country contributed a larger percentage of its population to the American immigration between 1825 - 1925 when more than 800,000 left Norway.

By 1905, when Norway reached full independence, the population was 2,303,595.

Population

The total population of Norway on 1 July 2023 was 5,514,042.[1] Statistics Norway estimated that the 5,000,000 milestone was reached on 19 March 2012.[2]

The following demographic statistics are from the World Population Review.

CountyPopulation (2024)
Akershus728,803
Oslo717,710
Vestland651,299
Rogaland499,417
Agder319,850
Østfold312,152
Buskerud269,819
Møre og Romsdal270,624
Trøndelag482,956
Nordland243,081
Troms169,610
Innlandet376,304
Telemark177,093
Finnmark75,053
Vestfold256,432

Fertility

The total fertility rate is the number of children born per woman. It is based on fairly good data for the entire period. Sources: Our World In Data and Gapminder Foundation.

CountyFertility rate (2023)
Viken1.46
Oslo1.25
Innlandet1.41
Vestfold og Telemark1.41
Agder1.47
Rogaland1.57
Vestland1.42
Møre og Romsdal1.50
Trøndelag1.40
Nordland1.51
Troms og Finnmark1.40
Total fertility rate
  • 1.85 children born/woman (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 143rd
    Mother's mean age at first birth
  • 28.9 years
    Birth rate
  • 12.2 births/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 160th

    Life expectancy

    Sources: Our World In Data and the United Nations.

    1543–1950

    1950–2015

    PeriodLife expectancy in
    Years    		PeriodLife expectancy in
    Years
    1950–195572.81985–199076.3
    1955–196073.51990–199577.3
    1960–196573.51995–200078.3
    1965–197073.92000–200579.3
    1970–197574.42005–201080.6
    1975–198075.32010–201581.6
    1980–198576.0
    Source: UN World Population Prospects
    Life expectancy at birth
  • total population: 82 years. Country comparison to the world: 22nd
  • male: 79.9 years
  • female: 84.1 years (2018 est.)
    Death rate
  • 8 deaths/1,000 population (2018 est.) Country comparison to the world: 90th

    Age structure

    0–14 years: 18.0% (male 495,403 /female 471,014) (2018 est.)

    15–24 years: 12.4% (male 340,672 /female 324,088)

    25–54 years: 41.0% (male 1,136,373 /female 1,065,138)

    55–64 years: 11.7% (male 318,898 /female 310,668)

    65 years and over: 16.9% (male 420,178 /female 489,759)

    Median age
  • total: 39.3 years. Country comparison to the world: 55th
  • male: 38.6 years
  • female: 40 years (2018 est.)

    Population density

    Urbanization:
  • urban population: 82.2% of total population (2018)
  • rate of urbanization: 1.4% annual rate of change (2015–20 est.)Note: data include Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands

    Vital statistics

    Data according to Statistics Norway, which collects the official statistics for Norway.[4]

    Average population (Januari 1)Live birthsDeathsNatural changeCrude birth rate (per 1000)Crude death rate (per 1000)Natural change (per 1000)Crude migration change (per 1000)Total fertility rates
    19002,231,00066,22935,34530,88429.715.813.8-3.14.40
    19012,255,00067,30333,82133,48229.815.014.8-5.54.37
    19022,276,00066,49431,67034,82429.213.915.3-10.04.26
    19032,288,00065,47033,84731,62328.614.813.8-9.54.16
    19042,298,00064,14332,89531,24827.914.313.6-8.84.07
    19052,309,00062,60134,05028,55127.114.712.4-8.03.95
    19062,319,00062,09131,66830,42326.813.713.1-8.83.92
    19072,329,00061,30233,34527,95726.314.312.0-4.73.87
    19082,346,00061,68633,36628,32026.314.212.1-2.73.87
    19092,368,00063,32432,11131,21326.713.613.2-6.43.96
    19102,384,00061,48632,20729,27925.813.512.3-5.23.82
    19112,401,00061,72731,69130,03625.713.212.5-3.33.80
    19122,423,00061,40932,66328,74625.313.511.9-2.03.72
    19132,447,00061,29432,44228,85225.013.311.8-1.63.64
    19142,472,00062,11133,28028,83125.113.511.7-1.13.62
    19152,498,00058,97533,42525,55023.613.410.2-0.63.37
    19162,522,00061,12034,91026,21024.213.810.41.13.43
    19172,551,00063,96934,69929,27025.113.611.5-0.93.53
    19182,578,00063,46844,21819,25024.617.27.52.23.44
    19192,603,00059,48635,82123,66522.913.89.13,23.17
    19202,635,00069,32633,63435,69226.312.813.5-1.03.61
    19212,668,00064,61030,69833,91224.211.512.7-2.63.31
    19222,695,00062,90832,48430,42423.312.111.3-4.63.18
    19232,713,00061,73131,54330,18822.811.611.1-5.23.09
    19242,729,00058,02130,85027,17121.311.310.0-3.42.85
    19252,747,00054,06630,48123,58519.711.18.6-2.82.61
    19262,763,00054,16329,93324,23019.610.88.8-4.52.59
    19272,775,00050,17531,14119,03418.111.26.9-3.32.38
    19282,785,00049,88130,30119,58017.910.97.0-3.42.34
    19292,795,00048,37232,02316,34917.311.55.8-1.52.23
    19302,807,00047,84429,61618,22817.010.56.5-0.42.19
    19312,824,00045,98930,67415,31516.310.95.41.02.07
    19322,842,00045,45130,10215,34916.010.65.40.22.04
    19332,858,00042,11428,94313,17114.710.14.61.01.86
    19342,874,00041,83328,34013,49314.69.94.70.51.82
    19352,889,00041,32129,74711,57414.310.34.01.21.78
    19362,904,00042,24030,10012,14014.510.44.21.01.84
    19372,919,00043,80830,21713,59115.010.44.71,11.84
    19382,936,00045,31929,21116,10815.49.95.50.61.88
    19392,954,00046,60329,87016,73315.810.15.70.72.00
    19402,973,00047,94332,04515,89816.110.85.30.41.95
    19412,990,00045,77332,20913,56415.310.84.51.91.83
    19423,009,00053,22532,06221,16317.710.77.00.62.11
    19433,032,00057,28131,62325,65818.910.48.50.72.26
    19443,060,00062,24132,65229,58920.310.79.70.42.45
    19453,091,00061,81430,03031,78420.09.710.31.32.43
    19463,127,00070,72729,22041,50722.69.313.3-1.12.77
    19473,165,00067,62529,89437,73121.49.411.9-0.52.66
    19483,201,00065,61828,37537,24320.58.911.6-1.32.62
    19493,234,00063,05229,08233,97019.59.010.5-0.92.52
    19503,265,00062,41029,69932,71119.19.110.0-5.42.46
    19513,280,000 [5] 60,57127,73632,83518.48.410.0-0.52.47
    19523,311,00062,54328,41734,12618.88.510.3-0.62.58
    19533,343,00062,98528,41234,57318.78.510.3-0.42.64
    19543,376,00062,73929,15833,58118.58.69.9-0.42.67
    19553,408,00063,55229,09934,45318.58.510.11.12.76
    19563,446,00064,17129,98134,19018.58.79.9-0.62.83
    19573,478,00063,06330,56032,50318.18.89.3-0.12.83
    19583,510,00062,98531,64531,34017.99.08.9-0.12.86
    19593,541,00063,00531,76131,24417.78.98.8-0.32.88
    19603,571,00061,88032,54329,33717.39.18.2-1.52.85
    19613,595,00062,55533,31329,24217.39.28.10.22.91
    19623,625,00062,25434,31827,93617.19.47.702.89
    19633,653,00063,29036,85026,44017.310.07.20.22.91
    19643,680,00065,57035,17130,39917.89.58.2-0.32.95
    19653,709,00066,27735,31730,96017.89.58.3-0.52.89
    19663,738,00067,06136,01031,05117.99.68.30.32.86
    19673,770,00066,77936,21630,56317.69.68.10.42.82
    19683,802,00067,35037,66829,68217.69.97.80.62.76
    19693,835,00067,74638,99428,75217.610.17.50.62.70
    19703,866,00064,55138,72325,82816.610.06.7-1.02.61
    19713,888,00065,55038,98126,56916.810.06.80.92.51
    19723,918,00064,26039,37524,88516.310.06.31.42.37
    19733,948,00061,20839,95821,25015.510.15.40.72.28
    19743,973,00059,60339,46420,13915.09.95.11.22.15
    19753,998,00056,34540,06116,28414.110.04.10.72.00
    19764,017,00053,47440,21613,25813.310.03.31.21.88
    19774,035,00050,87739,82411,05312.69.92.71.31.77
    19784,051,00051,74940,68211,06712.710.02.71.01.79
    19794,066,00051,58041,6329,94812.710.22.40.81.77
    19804,079,00051,03941,3409,69912.510.12.40.81.74
    19814,092,00050,70841,8938,81512.410.22.21.51.70
    19824,107,00051,24541,4549,79112.510.12.41.51.71
    19834,123,00049,93742,2247,71312.110.21.90.81.67
    19844,134,00050,27442,5817,69312.110.31.91.01.66
    19854,146,00051,13444,3726,76212.310.71.61.51.68
    19864,159,00052,51443,5608,95412.610.52.12.01.71
    19874,176,00054,02744,9599,06812.910.72.23.11.80
    19884,198,00057,52645,35412,17213.710.82.92.61.84
    19894,221,00059,30345,17314,13014.010.73.3-0.51.89
    19904,233,00060,93946,02114,91814.410.93.50.51.93
    19914,250,00060,80844,92315,88514.310.53.71.91.92
    19924,274,00060,10944,73115,37814.010.43.62.31.88
    19934,299,00059,67846,59713,08113.810.83.03.01.86
    19944,325,00060,09244,07116,02113.710.23.51.61.87
    19954,348,00060,29245,19015,10213.810.43.51.61.87
    19964,370,00060,92743,86017,06713.910.03.91.41.89
    19974,393,00059,80144,59515,20613.610.13.52.21.87
    19984,418,00058,35244,11214,24013.19.93.22.91.81
    19994,445,00059,29845,17014,12813.310.13.14.21.85
    20004,478,00059,23444,00215,23213.29.83.32.21.85
    20014,503,00056,69643,98112,71512.69.82.81.81.78
    20024,524,00055,43444,46510,96912.29.92.43.81.75
    20034,552,00056,45842,47813,98012.49.43.02.41.80
    20044,577,00056,95141,20015,75112.49.13.32.91.83
    20054,606,00056,75641,23215,52412.38.93.44.01.84
    20064,640,00058,54541,25317,29212.68.83.75.11.90
    20074,681,00058,45941,95416,50512.48.93.58.41.90
    20084,737,00060,49741,71218,78512.78.73.99.11.96
    20094,799,00061,80741,44920,35812.88.64.28.11.98
    20104,858,00061,44241,49919,94312.68.54.18.71.95
    20114,920,00060,22041,39318,82712.18.33.89.61.88
    20124,985,87060,25541,99218,26312.08.43.69.41.85
    20135,051,00058,99541,28217,71311.78.13.68.01.78
    20145,109,05659,08440,39418,69011.57.93.67.31.76
    20155,165,00059,05840,72718,33111.47.93.55.71.73
    20165,213,00058,89040,72618,16411.37.83.55.11.71
    20175,258,00056,63340,77415,85910.87.83.04.21.62
    20185,296,00055,12040,84014,28010.47.72.83.31.56
    20195,328,00054,49540,68413,81110.27.62.64.81.53
    20205,367,58052,97940,61112,3689.97.52.42.11.48
    20215,391,36956,06042,00214,05810.37.72.63.71.55
    20225,425,27051,48045,7745,7069.58.41.110.71.41
    20235,488,98451,98043,8038,1779.58.01.59.71.40
    20245,550,203

    Current vital statistics

    [6]

    PeriodLive birthsDeathsNatural increase
    January – March 202312,31011,552758
    January – March 202413,02511,6091,416
    Difference +715 (+5.81%) +57 (+0.49%) +658

    Structure of the population

    Age GroupMaleFemaleTotal%
    Total2 495 7772 484 178 4 979 955100
    0–4159 582150 941310 5236.24
    5–9153 598 147 027300 6256.04
    10–14160 122152 496312 6186.28
    15–19167 701156 981324 6826.52
    20–24167 828161 709329 5376.62
    25–29163 754157 417321 1716.45
    30–34166 578158 663325 2416.53
    35–39180 904171 104352 0087.07
    40–44191 483181 708373 1917.49
    45–49180 834169 703350 5377.04
    50–54165 233157 496322 7296.48
    55–59154 029150 306304 3356.11
    60–64144 699141 620286 3195.75
    65-69122 740124 711247 4514.97
    70-7478 85087 830166 6803.35
    75-7958 01372 196130 2092.61
    80-8444 02464 219108 2432.17
    85-8925 60848 44974 0571.49
    90-948 76923 47432 2430.65
    95-991 3105 5156 8250.14
    100+1186137310.01
    Age group MaleFemaleTotalPercent
    0–14473 302450 464923 76618.55
    15–641 683 0431 606 7073 289 75066.06
    65+339 432427 007766 43915.39
    Age GroupMaleFemaleTotal%
    Total2 719 2592 672 110 5 391 369100
    0–4145 601137 359282 9605.25
    5–9159 283 151 290310 5735.76
    10–14168 372159 686328 0586.08
    15–19162 027154 172316 1995.86
    20–24175 181163 240338 4216.28
    25–29188 300178 586366 8866.81
    30–34194 118186 717380 8357.06
    35–39184 221174 068358 2896.65
    40–44178 970168 819347 7896.45
    45–49190 410181 392371 8026.90
    50–54191 985182 852374 8376.95
    55–59173 436165 890339 3266.29
    60–64156 396153 256309 6525.74
    65-69138 714140 153278 8675.17
    70-74128 576132 553261 1294.84
    75-7989 829 99 510189 3393.51
    80-8452 31066 637118 9472.21
    85-8927 57743 78571 3621.32
    90-9411 27223 77135 0430.65
    95-992 4577 3289 7850.18
    100+2241 0461 2700.02
    Age group MaleFemaleTotalPercent
    0–14473 256448 335921 59117.09
    15–641 795 0441 708 9923 504 03664.99
    65+450 959514 783965 74217.91

    Ethnicity

    Statistics Norway does not attempt to quantify or track data on ethnicity.[7] The national population registry records only country of birth.[8]

    As of 2012, an official government study shows that 75.2% of the total population are ethnic Norwegians (born in Norway with two parents also born in Norway).[9]

    Ethnically, the residents of Norway are predominantly Norwegians, a North Germanic ethnic group. In Northern Norway there is a population of Sámi people, who descend from people who probably settled the area a couple thousand years ago. The people who spoke the proto-Sámi language probably migrated from the Volga region in modern-day Russia in Eastern Europe through Finland, finally arriving in the northern portion of the Scandinavian peninsula where they would assimilate local Paleo-European hunter-gatherers who were already living in the region. The indigenous peoples and minorities of Norway include: Sámi, Scandinavian Romani, Roma, Jews, and Kvener, as well as a small Finnish community.[10]

    Immigration

    See main article: Immigration to Norway.

    Net migration of Norway, 1999-present

    Norway Migration Data ! Year !! Immigration !! Emigration !! Net immigration
    1999 41,841 22,842 +18,999
    2000 36,542 26,854 +9,688
    2001 34,264 26,309 +7,955
    2002 40,122 22,948 +17,174
    2003 35,957 24,672 +11,285
    2004 36,482 23,271 +13,211
    2005 40,148 21,709 +18,439
    2006 45,776 22,053 +23,723
    2007 61,774 22,122 +39,652
    2008 66,961 23,615 +43,346
    2009 65,186 26,549 +38,637
    2010 73,852 31,506 +42,346
    2011 79,498 32,466 +47,032
    2012 78,570 31,227 +47,343
    2013 75,789 35,716 +40,073
    2014 70,030 31,875 +38,155
    2015 67,276 37,474 +29,802
    2016 66,800 40,724 +26,076
    2017 58,192 36,843 +21,349
    2018 52,485 34,382 +18,103
    2019 52,153 26,826 +25,327
    2020 38,075 26,744 +11,331
    2021 53,947 34,297 +19,650
    2022 90,475 32,536 +57,939
    2023 86,589 34,011 +52,578

    In the last decades, Norway has become home to increasing numbers of immigrants, foreign workers, and asylum-seekers from various parts of the world. Norway had a steady influx of immigrants from South Asia (mostly Pakistanis and Sri Lankans), East Asia (mainly Chinese), Pacific Islands and Southeast Asia (e.g. Filipinos), Eastern Europe (e.g. Russians) and Central Europe (e.g. Poles), Southern Europe (Greeks, Albanians and people from former Yugoslavia, Bosniaks, Serbs etc.), and Middle East countries (especially Kurdish Iraqis and Kurdish Iranians), as well as Somalis, Turks, Moroccans, and some Latin Americans. After ten Eastern European and Baltic countries joined the EU in 2004, there has also been a substantial influx of people from Poland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

    At the start of 2022, there were 819,356 immigrants and 205,819 Norwegian-born to immigrant parents in Norway, together constituting 18.9% of the total population.[11] The same year, immigrants (and Norwegian born to immigrant parents) originating in the European Economic Area constituted 7.1% of the total number of Norwegian residents, while 6.3% were from Asia including Turkey and 2.7% were from Africa.

    Among people of African descent in Oslo, almost 60% are younger than 30, compared to 20% of those of North American background.[12]

    As of 2022, there are around 207,575 third generation immigrants in Norway. This means that all of their grandparents were born in a foreign country. The majority of these persons are of Western European and Northern European background with Sweden and Denmark accounting for 36,126 (17.4%) and 33,695 (16.2%) respectively. Other countries with significant third generation communities are the United States with 29,395 (14.1%), the United Kingdom with 17,882 (8.6%), Germany with 14,090 (6.8%), Finland with 6,213 (3%) and South Korea with 5,199 (2,5%).

    Of these 1,025,175 immigrants and their descendants (born in Norway with two foreign born parents):

    In 2012, of the total 660 000 with immigrant background, 407,262 had Norwegian citizenship (62.2 percent).[13] Immigrants were represented in all Norwegian municipalities.The cities or municipalities with the highest share of immigrants in 2012 was Oslo (26 percent) and Drammen (18 percent).[14] The share in Stavanger was 16%. According to Reuters, Oslo is the "fastest growing city in Europe because of increased immigration".[15] In recent years, immigration has accounted for most of Norway's population growth.

    Population GroupYear
    1970[16] [17] 198019902000201020202021[18]
    Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%
    Norwegians3,795,53498.24%3,969,94397.32%4,047,52895.61%4,173,21993.18%4,275,12087.99%4,350,13181.04%4,354,56680.76%
    Norwegian born in Norway3,732,09196.60%3,880,22995.12%3,931,14392.86%4,007,82389.42%4,031,80582.98%4,033,96075.15%4,031,19474.77%
    Foreign born to Norwegian born parents10,5440.27%14,5150.35%16,0040.37%17,5910.39%36,6880.75%39,0860.72%39,1980.72%
    Norwegian born with one foreign-born parent52,8991.36%75,1991.84%100,3812.37%147,8053.30%206,6274.25%277,0855.16%284,1745.27%
    Total: Immigrants67,6871.75%108,9572.67%185,5884.38%305,2786.81%583,07912%1,017,44918.95%1,036,80319.23%
    Immigrants57,0411.47%88,9292.18%150 9733.56%238,4625.32%459,3469.45%790,49714.72%800,09414.84%
    Norwegian born to immigrant parents2,155–6,2730.15%17,3250.40%44,0250.98%92,9671.91%188,7573.51%197,8483.67%
    Foreign born with one Norwegian parent8,4910.21%13,7550.33%17,2900.40%22,7910.50%30,7660.63%38,1950.71%38,8610.70%
    Total3,863 221100%4,078,900100%4,233,116100%4,478,497100%4,858,199100%5,367,580100%5,391,369100%
    RankCountry of origin[19] Population (2024)[20]
    1. Poland126,728
    2. Ukraine67,242
    3. Lithuania50,847
    4.45,679
    5. Somalia43,629
    6. Pakistan42,231
    7. Sweden40,290
    8. Iraq35,976
    9. Eritrea34,040
    10. Germany30,576
    11. Philippines28,583
    12.26,428
    13.25,832
    14. Afghanistan25,751
    15.24,283
    16. Thailand24,037
    17. India23,638
    18. Turkey22,725
    19. Denmark20,587
    20. Romania20,477
    rowspan="2"
    2023[21]
    ImmigrantsNorwegian-born to immigrant parentsImmigrants in per cent of total populationNorwegian-born to immigrant parents in per cent of total population
    Total877 227213 81016.03.9
    Nordic countries except Norway, EU/EFTA, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand378 07651 2746.90.9
    Europe except EU/EFTA and UK, Africa, Asia, America except USA and Canada, Oceania except Australia and New Zealand, polar regions499 150162 5359.13.0
    Nordic countries except Norway69 2517 3201.30.1
    EU/EFTA until 2004 except the Nordic countries85 6268 8521.60.2
    New EU countries after 2004207 88334 0893.80.6
    Europe except for EU/EFTA/UK101 05822 5891.80.4
    Australia and New Zealand2 532910.00.0
    Asia265 12092 2734.81.7
    Africa105 81743 6851.90.8
    America except USA and Canada27 0733 9850.50.1
    USA and Canada12 7849220.20.0
    Oceania except Australia and New Zealand8230.00.0

    Employment and income

    Unemployment, youth ages 15–24:
  • total: 10.4%. Country comparison to the world: 125th
  • male: 11.7%
  • female: 9% (2017 est.)

    Religion

    See main article: Religion in Norway.

    The Lutheran Church of Norway is the former state church and the vast majority remain at least nominal members. Other religions do, however, enjoy religious freedom and have prospered with immigration in recent years, particularly Islam and Roman Catholicism. Saint Olaf is the patron saint of Norway. He is regarded by some as the eternal king and has a reputation and place in history unchallenged by any other Norwegian King for the last 1000 years.

    ReligionMembersPercentAs of 2024[22]
    Christianity3,853,25469,4%
    The Church of Norway (Lutheran)3,472,19562,6%
    Other Christianity381,0596.9%
    Non-Christian religions237,0074.3%
    Islam190,452 3.4%
    Buddhism22,7680.4%
    Hinduism13,8710.2%
    Sikhism4,3560.1%
    Bahá'í Faith1,0750.0%
    Judaism7410.0%
    Other religions3,7440.1%
    Non-religious and unknown1,329,55423.8%
    Humanism139,3982.5%
    Total5,550,203100.0%

    Languages

    See main article: Norwegian language.

    Norwegian (the written standards Bokmål and Nynorsk).
    Uralic languages – South Sámi, Lule Sámi, North Sámi and Kven – are additional official languages of some municipalities.

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Befolkning. 5 June 2021. SSB. nn. 14 June 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210614221115/https://www.ssb.no/befolkning/folketall/statistikk/befolkning. live.
    2. Nina Berglund: Norwegians now number 5 million News in English, 18 March 2012
    3. Web site: Life expectancy . 28 August 2018 . Our World in Data . 29 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180829072115/https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-expectancy?year=1810 . live .
    4. Web site: Home. ssb.no. 20 July 2017. 26 March 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200326092228/https://www.ssb.no/en. live.
    5. https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/tableViewLayout1/ Statistics Norway, 06913: Population and population changes, by region, year and contents, visited september 29 2023
    6. Web site: Population and changes during the quarter. SSB.
    7. Web site: Shendruk . Amanda . 8 July 2021 . Are you even trying to stop racism if you don't collect data on race? . 4 July 2022 . Quartz . en . 9 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220709223931/https://qz.com/2029525/the-20-countries-that-dont-collect-racial-and-ethnic-census-data/ . live .
    8. News: Lindstad . Siri . Ethnicity cannot be counted . Kifinfo . en . 28 February 2022 . 28 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220228164808/https://kifinfo.no/en/2017/12/ethnicity-cannot-be-counted . live .
    9. Web site: Table 4 Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and gender. 1 January 2012 . 6 February 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130206040422/http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2012-04-26-04-en.html . 6 February 2013 .
    10. Web site: Indigenous peoples and minorities . 21 March 2019 . regjeringen.no . 21 October 2022 . 21 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221021172611/https://www.regjeringen.no/en/topics/indigenous-peoples-and-minorities/id929/ . live .
    11. Web site: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents . 24 June 2022 . SSB . en . 26 May 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220526153643/https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/innvandrere/statistikk/innvandrere-og-norskfodte-med-innvandrerforeldre . live .
    12. http://www.imdi.no/Documents/Rapporter/Faktaark_Oslo.pdf Fakta om innvandrebefolkningen i Oslo
    13. http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2012-04-26-03-en.html "Three categories of immigration background, country of birth and citizenship by country background and sex. 1 January 2012 "
    14. http://www.ssb.no/befolkning/statistikker/innvbef Innvandrere og norskfødte med innvandrerforeldre, 1. januar 2012
    15. Hare, Sophie. "Factbox – facts about Norway". Reuters. 22 July 2011. Accessed 22 July 2011.
    16. Web site: 05182: Persons, by immigration category and sex (C) 1970 - 2023. Statbank Norway . 2023-07-14 . SSB . en.
    17. Web site: 05803: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year 1735 – 2021-PX-Web SSB. 25 December 2021. SSB. en.
    18. Web site: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents. 22 December 2021. SSB. en. 26 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220526153643/https://www.ssb.no/en/befolkning/innvandrere/statistikk/innvandrere-og-norskfodte-med-innvandrerforeldre. live.
    19. Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents
    20. Web site: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, 1 January 2022. Statistics Norway. no. 15 July 2014. 11 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160411025653/http://www.ssb.no/en/innvbef. live.
    21. Web site: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents . 2023-07-03 . SSB . en.
    22. Web site: 2020-12-08. ssb.no. 8 December 2020 . 5 April 2021. 1 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220501120513/https://www.ssb.no/en/kultur-og-fritid/statistikker/trosamf/aar/2020-12-08. live.

    This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Demographics of Norway".

    Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.