Darga Explained

Darga (Hebrew: דַּרְגָּא) is a cantillation mark commonly found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books. The symbol for the darga resembles a backwards Z.[1]

The darga is usually followed by a Tevir.[2] It is most often found in places where a Tevir clause has two words which are closely related.[3] The Hebrew word Hebrew: rtl=yes|דַּרְגָּא translates into English as step. With the Hebrew word tevir meaning "broken," the combination of darga tevir means "broken step."

Darga can also be followed by a Munach Rivia,[4] and can (rarely) be followed by a Mercha Kefula, an altogether rare trope.[5]

Total occurrences

BookNumber of appearances
Torah1091[6]
   Genesis253
   Exodus221
   Leviticus171
   Numbers237
   Deuteronomy209
Nevi'im710[7]
Ketuvim637

Melody

The Ashkenazic darga is recited in a fast, downward slope, as follows:

The Sefardic darga is ascending, and the Moroccan darga is descending with a waver in the middle.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 45
  2. Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 113
  3. Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 168
  4. Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, pages 102-03
  5. Chanting the Hebrew Bible By Joshua R. Jacobson, page 111
  6. Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 6
  7. Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 5
  8. Web site: טעמי מקרא.