| Col de Marie-Blanque | |
| Elevation M: | 1035 |
| Elevation Ref: | [1] |
| Traversed: | D294 |
| Map: | Pyrenees |
| Map Relief: | 1 |
| Label: | Col de Marie-Blanque |
| Coords: | 43.0703°N -0.5075°W |
| Location: | Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France |
| Range: | Pyrenees |
Col de Marie-Blanque (elevation 1035m (3,396feet)) is a mountain pass in the western Pyrenees in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in France. The pass is situated south-east of Oloron-Sainte-Marie and connects the valleys of the Aspe and the Ossau rivers.
The western side of the climb, starts from Escot on the N134. The climb is 9.3km (05.8miles) long at an average gradient of 7.7% (height gain – 715m (2,346feet)). Although relatively short, there are several long sections with gradients in excess of 11%.[2]
From Louvie-Juzon (east), the climb is 15km (09miles) long. Over this distance, it gains 615m (2,018feet) at an average gradient of 4.1%. The climb proper starts at Bielle on the D934 from where it is 11.5km (07.1miles) long, gaining 585m (1,919feet) at an average gradient of 5.1%, with a maximum of 8.5% near the start. En route, the climb passes the Plateau de Bénou.[3]
The pass was first used in the Tour de France in 1978 and has been crossed 15 times by the tour, including on stage 9 of the 2020 tour from Pau to Laruns.[4]
| Year | Stage | Category | Start | Finish | Leader at the summit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 5 | 1 | Laruns | |||
| 2020 | 9 | 1 | Laruns | |||
| 2010 | 17 | 1 | ||||
| 2007 | 16 | 1 | ||||
| 2006 | 10 | 1 | ||||
| 2005 | 16 | 1 | ||||
| 2000 | 10 | 1 | ||||
| 1996 | 17 | 2 | ||||
| 1995 | 16 | 2 | Tarbes | Stage neutralised | ||
| 1992 | 2 | 1 | ||||
| 1990 | 17 | 1 | Lourdes | |||
| 1989 | 9 | 1 | Cauterets | |||
| 1987 | 14 | 1 | Luz-Ardiden | |||
| 1987 | 13 | 1 | Bayonne | |||
| 1986 | 12 | 1 | Bayonne | |||
| 1978 | 10 | 2 | Biarritz |