Coccygeal plexus explained

Coccygeal plexus
Latin:plexus coccygeus
Branchfrom:S4-S5, coccygeal nerve
Branchto:anococcygeal nerve

The coccygeal plexus is a small nervous plexus upon the pelvic (anterior) surface of the coccygeus muscle.[1]

This plexus is formed by the ventral rami of the fourth and fifth sacral nerves (S4-S5), and the ventral ramus of the coccygeal nerve (Co). The relative contributions of S4 and S5 are minor and major, respectively. The coccygeal plexus gives rise to the anococcygeal nerve.[2]

The coccygeal plexus is distributed to the coccygeus muscle, part of the levator ani muscle, the sacrococcygeal symphysis, and (via the anococcygeal nerve) a small area of skin between the tip of the coccyx, and the anus.

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Notes and References

  1. Book: Moore . Keith L. . Essential Clinical Anatomy . Dalley . Arthur F. . Agur . Anne M. R. . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins . 2017 . 978-1496347213 . 586.
  2. Web site: Coccygeal Nerve - an overview ScienceDirect Topics. 2021-06-04. www.sciencedirect.com.