Channagiri Explained

Channagiri
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:India Karnataka
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates:14.03°N 75.93°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Karnataka
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Malenadu
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Davanagere
Government Type:constitutional
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation M:662
Population Total:185170
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kannada
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:577213
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:08189
Registration Plate:KA-17
Iso Code:IN-KA

Channagiri is a town in Davanagere district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is a taluk headquarters in Davanagere District from 1997. Before it was the part of Shivamogga District.

Etymology

During Ganga Possession in this place called Asandinadu. Later goes under the rule of Kalyani Chalukya subsequently ruled by Pandyas of Uchchangi, later place passed into the hands of the Keladi Nayaka Kingdom in 17th century.It is said that the hill was fortified by Rani Chennamma of Keladi (1672–1697), queen of Keladi Nayaka Kingdom and town was named after her.[1]

Geography

Channagiri is located at .[2] It has an average elevation of 662 metres (2171 feet).

Demographics

India census, Channagiri had a population of 18,517. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Channagiri has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 74% and female literacy of 67%. 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.[3]

Hill Fort

Channagiri has a hill fort which was built around 1770 with a Ranganatha temple inside it, which rises to a height of about 200 feet to the west of the town consists of a single soft dark covered with earth which commands a wide plain. The fort consists of two rubble walls defending by moats, the chief gate being on the north where the gradient is lowest.[4]

On the peak stands a temple dedicated to Sri Ranganatha. It is called Bete-Ranganatha and depicts Vishnu standing in samabhanga holding chakra and sankha in his back hands and arrow in his front hands with a low Garuda pedestal below him and a consort in relievo on the prabhavali on each side.[5]

To its south-west is a small shrine dedicated to Bhutappa which contains the head of the god whose tongue projects out of his mouth.[6]

Transportation

NH 369 passing through Channagiri and it connects between Chitradurga and Shivamoga.[7]

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://asi.nic.in/asi_books/27277.pdf Annual Report of the Mysore Archaeological department for the year 1937
  2. http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/19/Channagiri.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Channagiri
  3. http://censusindia.gov.in/PopulationFinder/View_Village_Population.aspx?pcaid=3457&category=T.P. Census 2011
  4. http://asi.nic.in/asi_books/27277.pdf Annual Report of the Mysore Archaeological department for the year 1937
  5. http://asi.nic.in/asi_books/27277.pdf Annual Report of the Mysore Archaeological department for the year 1937
  6. http://asi.nic.in/asi_books/27277.pdf Annual Report of the Mysore Archaeological department for the year 1937
  7. Web site: Rationalisation of Numbering Systems of National Highways. Department of Road Transport and Highways. 3 April 2012. New Delhi. https://web.archive.org/web/20160201124738/http://dorth.gov.in/writereaddata/sublinkimages/finaldoc6143316640.pdf. 1 February 2016. dead.