Changoite Explained

Changoite
Category:Sulfate mineral
Formula:Na2Zn(SO4)2·4H2O
Imasymbol:Cgo[1]
Strunz:7.CC.50 (10 ed)
6/C.18-25 (8 ed)
Class:Prismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:P21/a
Unit Cell:a = 11.08, b = 8.25,
c = 5.53 [Å], β = 100.18° (approximated); Z = 2
Color:Colorless
Habit:Anhedral crystals, in small veins
Mohs:2-3
Luster:Vitreous
Streak:White
Diaphaneity:Transparent
Gravity:2.50 (measured)
Opticalprop:Biaxal (-)
Refractive:nα=1.51, nβ=1.51, nγ=1.52 (approximated)
2V:83° (calculated)
References:[2] [3] [4]

Changoite is a rare zinc sulfate mineral with the formula Na2Zn(SO4)2·4H2O.[5] Chagoite was discovered in the San Francisco Mine near Sierra Gorda, Antofagasta, Chile. The mineral is a zinc-analogue of blödite, cobaltoblödite, manganoblödite and nickelblödite - other representatives of the blödite group. In terms of chemistry changoite is somewhat similar to gordaite.[6] The mineral's name comes from the early inhabitants of Chile - Changos.

Traces of magnesium and calcium in changoite are negligible.

Minerals associating with changoite are gypsum, zinc-bearing paratacamite, and thénardite.

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. https://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/MineralData?mineral=Changoite Mineralienatlas
  3. Schlüter, J., Klaska, K.-H., and Gebhard, G., 1999. Changoite, Na2Zn(SO4)2·4H2O, the zinc analogue of blödite, a new mineral from Sierra Gorda, Antofagasta, Chile. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte 3(3), 97-103.
  4. Web site: Chagoite- Handbook of Mineralogy . Handbookofmineralogy.org . 2016-03-11.
  5. Web site: Changoite: Changoite mineral information and data . Mindat.org . 2016-03-11.
  6. Web site: Gordaite: Gordaite mineral information and data . Mindat.org . 2016-03-11.