Bucket handle movement explained

Bucket-handle is a movement of ribs that results in change in transverse diameter of the thorax.[1]

Definition

One of the most important functions of ribs and diaphragm is the change in volume of thorax that helps inspiration and expiration.[2] In general, the ribs move around two axes.[3] As the anterior end of ribs is about 4 cm lower than the posterior end, the middle part of rib is lower than anterior and posterior ends. Movement at costovertebral joints 7 to 10 about an anteroposterior axis results in raising and lowering the middle of the rib, the Bucket-handle movement. In elevation, this increases the transverse diameter of the thorax.[3] [4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 28 : The Chest Wall and Pleura. www.oganatomy.org.
  2. Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, Wayne; Tibbitts, Adam W.M. Mitchell; illustrations by Richard; Richardson, Paul (2005). Gray's anatomy for students. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. .
  3. Web site: Chapter 20: The thoracic wall and mediastinum. www.dartmouth.edu. 2015-06-29. 2017-12-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20171206060551/http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/part_4/chapter_20.html. dead.
  4. Web site: Figure 20-7. www.dartmouth.edu. 2015-06-29. 2016-07-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20160729035325/http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_20/20-7.HTM. dead.