Borough of Stockton-on-Tees explained

Borough of Stockton-on-Tees
Settlement Type:Unitary authority area and borough
Motto:Forward as One
Image Map1:Stockton-on-Tees UK locator map (2023).svg
Map Caption1:The part of the borough in North Yorkshire
Coordinates:54.56°N -1.3°W
Subdivision Type:Sovereign state
Subdivision Name:United Kingdom
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:North East
Subdivision Type3:Ceremonial counties
Subdivision Type4:City region
Subdivision Name4:Tees Valley
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1 April 1974
Established Title1:Unitary authority
Established Date1:1 April 1996
Named For:Stockton-on-Tees
Seat Type:Administrative HQ
Seat:Municipal buildings, Stockton-on-Tees
Government Footnotes:[1]
Government Type:Unitary authority
Governing Body:Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council
Leader Title:Executive
Leader Name:Leader and cabinet
Leader Title1:Control
Leader Title2:Leader
Leader Name2:Bob Cook (L)
Leader Title3:Mayor
Leader Name3:John Gardner
Leader Title4:MP
Area Rank:
Population Rank:
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity (2021)
Demographics1 Title1:Ethnic groups
Demographics Type2:Religion (2021)
Demographics2 Title1:Religion
Timezone1:GMT
Utc Offset1:+0
Timezone1 Dst:BST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+1
Postal Code Type:Postcode areas
Postal Code:TS
Area Code Type:Dialling codes
Area Code:01642
Iso Code:GB-STT
Blank1 Name:GSS code
Blank1 Info:E06000004

The Borough of Stockton-on-Tees is a local government district with borough status which straddles the ceremonial counties of County Durham and North Yorkshire, England. Since 1996 its council has been a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council. The borough had a population of 196,600 in 2021.[2]

The main settlement and namesake of the borough is Stockton-on-Tees, which lies on the north bank of the River Tees with the towns of Billingham and Norton-on-Tees. All three towns are in County Durham. The towns of Ingleby Barwick, Thornaby-on-Tees and Yarm are south of the river in North Yorkshire.

The borough governed by Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council. The borough is part of Tees Valley with nearby boroughs of Darlington, Middlesbrough, Redcar and Cleveland and Hartlepool.

All River Tees bridges from Yarm Viaduct to Transporter Bridge are in the borough at least on one side, with the Borough of Middlesbrough to the south downstream on the other side to the east of the borough. Teesside International Airport is shared between the borough and the Borough of Darlington.

History

Municipal authority

Stockton previously held borough status as the Municipal Borough of Stockton-on-Tees in historic County Durham.

Loss of status

See also: County Borough of Teesside. In 1968, the borough was merged into Teesside County Borough; this civil parish was a part of the ceremonial (not administrative) North Riding county until its abolition.

District authority

The town regained borough status on 1 April 1974 as a result of the Local Government Act 1972. It became a non-metropolitan district of the County of Cleveland, itself established at the same time. Multiple parishes and boroughs merged into Stockton's newly formed district borough:

Unitary authority

The borough became a unitary authority on 1 April 1996. It is ceremonially split between County Durham and North Yorkshire, to the north and south of the Tees respectively. It is the only council in England to be split between two ceremonial counties. The former districts and boroughs of Durham now form the unitary authority of County Durham, so ceremonial County Durham now has four unitary authorities.

Economy

The Office for National Statistics has published a chart (pp. 240–253) of the trend of regional gross value of Hartlepool and Stockton-on-Tees (figures in Sterling [millions]).

Year Regional Gross Value Added Agriculture Industry Services
1995 2,804 9 1,443 1,352
2000 3,252 6 1,359 1,887
2003 3,364 6 1,037 2,320

includes hunting and forestry.

includes energy and construction.

includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured.

Components may not sum to totals due to rounding.

Demographics

See main article: Demographics of Tees Valley. In the 2021 census, the borough was recorded as having a population of 196,595 with 50.9% being female.

For sexuality, those who identified as Straight or Heterosexual were 91.6%, Gay or Lesbian were 1.4%, Bisexual was 0.9%, Pansexual was 0.2%, Asexual was 0.0%, Queer was 0.0, 'All other sexual orientations' were 0.0% and those who did not answer were 5.9%.[3]

[Note, for percentages with 0.0%, this may due to a number too low to represent using the number of digits supplied rather than a lack of those who identified as that specific idea]

Sex
2021 CensusCount%
All usual residents196,595100.0
Female100,07250.9
Male96,52349.1

Local Nature Reserves

The council maintains a number of local nature reserves including Barwick Pond, Charlton's Pond, Greenvale, Hardwick Dene and Elm Tree Woods, Norton Grange Marsh, Quarry Wood (Eaglescliffe), and Stillington Forest Park.

Town and parish councils

Town councils

Parish councils

County Durham:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Councillors and council meetings . Stockton-on-Tees Borough Council . 14 July 2024.
  2. Web site: How the population changed in Stockton-on-Tees, Census 2021 – ONS . 2023-11-10 . ons.gov.uk.
  3. Web site: 2021 . Stockton-on-Tees Local Authority – 2021 Census Area Profile . 31 January 2023 . NOMIS – official census and labour market statistics – National Statistics.