| Conflict: | Battle of Yangi Hissar |
| Partof: | the Kumul Rebellion |
| Date: | April 1934 |
| Place: | Yangi Hissar, Xinjiang |
| Result: | Republic of China victory |
| Combatant1: | Republic of China |
| Combatant2: | First East Turkestan Republic |
| Commander1: | Ma Zhancang Ma Fuyuan |
| Commander2: | Nur Ahmad Jan Bughra |
| Strength1: | Several Thousand Chinese Muslim troops |
| Strength2: | 500 Turkic Muslim Uighur and Kirghiz fighters |
| Casualties1: | several hundreds |
| Casualties2: | 500, all Uighurs and Kirghiz wiped out |
The Battle of Yangi Hissar was a confrontation that took place during the Xinjiang Wars. In April 1934 Gen. Ma Zhancang led the New 36th Division in an attack on Uighur forces at Yangi Hissar, wiping out the entire Uighur force of 500 and killing their leader, Emir Nur Ahmad Jan Bughra.[1] [2]
It was reported by Ahmad Kamal in his book "Land Without Laughter" on page 130–131, that Nur Ahmad Jan was beheaded by the Chinese Muslim troops and the head was used in a football game at the parade ground.[3]