Battle of Marinka (2015) explained

Conflict:Battle of Marinka
Partof:War in Donbas
Date:3 June 2015
Place:Marinka and Krasnohorivka, Ukraine
Result:Ceasefire
  • Ukrainian forces recapture Marinka after a part of it was briefly captured by the separatists
Combatant2: Ukraine
Commander2:Unknown
Commander1: [1]
Units2: Armed Forces of Ukraine
Units1: DPR People's Militia
Strength2:2700
Strength1:1,000
Casualties2:32 killed[4]
39 wounded
1 captured[5]
Casualties1:35 killed
185 wounded[6]
Casualties3:9 civilians killed
30 civilians wounded

The Battle of Marinka was a short battle in the war in Donbas in and around Marinka, Donetsk Oblast which took place on 3 June 2015. Ukrainian forces fought the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic's (DPR) Republican Guard and Pyatnashka Brigade under . The town of Marinka was briefly seized by the DPR forces before it was recaptured by the Ukrainians.

The battle

According to the Ukrainian military, fighting around the government-held town of Marinka began at 3 a.m. of 3 June when separatists launched an offensive with tanks and 1,000 fighters.[7] The DPR stated that this attack was in response to the heavy Ukrainian shelling of Donetsk, Horlivka, Staromykhailivka and Yenakiieve on the night of 2 June to the morning of 3 June.[8] They added that those shellings killed 15 people in DPR-held territory near Marinka.[7] The separatist attack began with artillery fire, followed by an infantry and tank assault as the sun came up.[9] The fighting lasted nearly 12 hours before stopping, but resumed again soon after.[7] The fighting had also spread to Krasnohorivka, and both towns were in flames as bloody and chaotic street battles took place. Rocket and artillery fire was also exchanged.[9] By the end of the day, the rebels had gained control over a portion of the town, with a Ukrainian member of parliament saying 70 percent of Marinka was DPR-held.[9]

Ceasefire

The situation in Marinka stabilised during the early evening as a cease-fire took hold.[10] The Ukrainian military stated that the cease-fire restored their control of the town and both the Donetsk People's Republic's Defence Minister Vladimir Kononov and the Ukrainian military confirmed to the OSCE that Marinka was under Ukrainian control.[10] On 4 June, an AP reporter briefly visited the town and confirmed it was under government control, with troops conducting mop-up operations.[11]

Fighting in and around Marinka left 20 separatists and four soldiers dead, while 99 separatists and 39 soldiers were wounded.[12] [13] An additional 9 civilians had been killed[14] with a further 30 wounded.[7] On 4 June, according to the DPR, Ukrainian government artillery and mortar fire continued to hit multiple DPR-held cities, including Donetsk, leaving 16 separatist fighters and five civilians dead, while 86 fighters and 38 civilians were wounded.[6] The following day, the Ukrainian president claimed the military had recaptured Marinka, after expelling the separatists, and captured 12 "saboteurs", including one Russian citizen. His claim was not independently confirmed.[15]

Aftermath

The Kyiv Post quoted Ukrainian military commanders who said that if the separatists had captured Marinka and Krasnohorivka it would have created a choke point for the Ukrainian forces at Pisky and Avdiivka (north and northwest of Donetsk).[16] Ukrainian soldiers who fought in the battle told Kyiv Post that they believed the battle was intended to test their capabilities.[17] This view was echoed by Russian military analyst Pavel Felgenhauer.[18] The rebels denied that they had attacked Marinka and described the fighting that took place at the town as them counter-attacking.[15]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 30 May 2016. 19 June 2015. "Pyatnashka" commander becomes a dad. Novorossia Today.
  2. News: Battle rages for Marinka, 25 Ukrainian soldiers reported wounded. Unian. 3 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  3. News: Fighting near Maryinka recorded by military correspondent. Novorossia Today. 4 June 2015. 25 June 2015.
  4. Web site: http://memorybook.org.ua/index.htm. uk:Книга пам'яті загиблих. Book of remembrance of the fallen. uk. memorybook.org.ua. 9 March 2015.
  5. News: Halya Coynash. Another Ukrainian prisoner tortured for Russian TV. KyivPost. 8 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  6. Web site: At least 21 killed in shellings in east Ukraine's Donetsk republic — DPR spokesman. TASS. 4 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  7. News: Ukraine forces, separatists fight first serious battles in months. Reuters. 3 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  8. News: DPR Army liberated locality Maryinka to the west of Donetsk. Novorossia Today. 3 June 2015. 25 June 2015.
  9. News: Andrew E. Kramer. At Least 19 Killed in Fighting in Eastern Ukraine. 4 July 2015. New York Times. 3 June 2015.
  10. Web site: Michael Bociurkiw. Iryna Gudyma. Spot report by the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM), 3 June 2015: Fighting around Marinka. OSCE. 4 July 2015. Kiev. 4 June 2015.
  11. News: Mstyslav Chernov. Peter Leonard. Eastern Ukraine tense after outbreak of fighting. https://web.archive.org/web/20150605232720/http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2015-06-04-EU-Ukraine/id-0ffad5069a2146ecbab6f44e67609175. 2015-06-05. 4 July 2015. Associated Press. 4 June 2015.
  12. Web site: Five Ukrainian soldiers killed, 39 injured in Donbas on June 3 – presidential adviser. Interfax-Ukraine. 9 June 2015.
  13. Web site: 9 civilians, 35 militias killed in DPR over past week — human rights ombudsman. TASS. 5 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  14. Web site: 28 killed in recent Maryinka battle – UN. uatoday.tv. 5 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  15. Web site: Tom Burridge. Ukraine's Poroshenko says rebels ousted from Maryinka. BBC News. 6 June 2015. 9 June 2015.
  16. News: Allison Quinn. Minsk Is Dead: Now What?. 4 July 2015. Kyiv Post. 5 June 2015.
  17. News: Allison Quinn. Russian warmongering keeps everyone on edge. 4 July 2015. Kyiv Post. 2 July 2015.
  18. Russian military experts: Russia is ready to attack again, Ukrayinska Pravda (10 July 2015)