| Loimaa | |
| Official Name: | Finnish: Loimaan kaupunki Swedish: Loimaa stad |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Coordinates: | 60.85°N 26.5°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Finland |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Southwest Finland |
| Subdivision Type2: | Sub-region |
| Subdivision Name2: | Loimaa sub-region |
| Leader Title: | Town manager |
| Leader Name: | Jari Rantala |
| Established Title: | Market town |
| Established Date: | 1921 |
| Established Title2: | Town privileges |
| Established Date2: | 1969 |
| Blank3 Name: | Climate |
| Blank3 Info: | Dfc |
| Timezone: | EET |
| Utc Offset: | +02:00 |
| Timezone Dst: | EEST |
| Utc Offset Dst: | +03:00 |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Postal Code: | 32200 |
| Website: | www.loimaa.fi |
Loimaa (in Finnish ˈloi̯mɑː/; historical Swedish: Loimijoki) is a town and municipality of Finland.
It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Southwest Finland region. The municipality has a population of and covers an area of NaNLoimaa}} of which NaNLoimaa}} is water. The population density is NaNPD/km2NaNPD/km2.
Loimaa's neighboring municipalities are Huittinen, Humppila, Koski Tl, Marttila, Oripää, Punkalaidun, Pöytyä, Somero, Säkylä and Ypäjä.
First mentions of Loimaa come from the year 1439 but a parish was founded in the area already a decade earlier. The town was founded in its current form in 1876 as the railway between Turku and Toijala was completed.[1]
A legend of Prättäkitti is heavily associated with Loimaa.
The town of Loimaa merged with Loimaan kunta (literally "Municipality of Loimaa") on January 1, 2005 and with the municipalities of Alastaro and Mellilä on January 1, 2009.
The name Loimaa comes from the river Loimijoki which flows through the town.
After the 2021 municipal election the municipal council of Loimaa is as follows:[2]
| Party | Share of votes (%) | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Party | 27.4 | 11 | |
| National Coalition Party * | 17.4 | 6 | |
| Finns Party | 15.1 | 6 | |
| Our Loimaa | 12.6 | 5 | |
| Left | 11.4 | 4 | |
| Social democrats | 11.3 | 4 | |
| Christian democrats * | 1.6 | 1 |
A local speciality is Finnish: piapo, a version of kama.[3]
Rompepäivät (lit. "junk days") is an annual event that takes place in August. It brings together trunk show enthusiasts selling both old and new merchandise as well as food and entertainment. The trunk show is located at the historic market square of Loimaa, now known as Peltoinen, and draws in 8,000–10,000 visitors.[4]
The local newspaper is called Loimaan Lehti. It first started publishing in 1915 and today comes out three times a week: Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays.[5]
Alastaron-Mäenpää, Eura, Haara, Haaroinen, Haitula, Hartoinen, Hattula, Hirvikoski, Hurskala, Ilmarinen, Inkilä, Joenperä, Juva, Karhula, Karsattila, Kartanonmäki, Kauhanoja, Kemppilä, Kesärlä, Klockarla, Koenperä, Kojonkulma, Krekilä, Kuninkainen, Kurittula, Kuttila, Köyliö, Lappijoki, Levälä, Lähde, Metsämaa, Mäenpää, Niemi, Niinijoki, Onkijoki, Pahikainen, Pappinen, Peltoinen, Piltola, Puujalkala, Raikkola, Seppälä, Sieppala, Suopelto, Torkkala, Vesikoski, and Vilvainen.
The city is home to the Bisons Loimaa basketball club, 2012 and 2013 Champion of the Korisliiga. The club regularly qualifies for international competitions. It plays its home games at the Loimaa Sports Center and on some occasions moves to the Energia Areena. The city is also home to the Hurrikaani Loimaa volleyball club, regularly qualifies for international competitions such as CLvolleyM and SM-league.
The most popular religion among the inhabitants is the Evangelical Lutheranism: 4/5 of the local population is a member of the Loimaa Congregation, this has existed since 1420's.[6] In total there are six lutheran churches scattered around the municipality's area.[7]
The following Christian revival movements inside Lutheranism are represented in Loimaa:
Other Christian denominations are Pentecostalists who are represented by a local association (Finnish Elävät Virrat ry) since 2018.[11] The Evangelical Free Church of Finland has an office in Loimaa, although it's managed from Forssa.[12] Inside the Finnish Orthodox Church Loimaa belongs to the congregation of Turku and an Orthodox mass is held regularly in Loimaa.[13]
Apart from Christian denominations, Loimaa also hosts a Kingdom Hall of the Jehovah's Witnesses.[14] [15] There's also a Buddhist meditation center (Mahayana and Vajrayana) ran by the Buddhist Dharma Center in its Tibet Art Center, which has bee a registered as a religious association since 1998.[16]
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Finland.
Loimaa is twinned with the following towns.
Uddevalla, Sweden
Skien, Norway
Jõhvi, Estonia
Staraya Russa, Russia (discontinued until further noted due to Russian invasion of Ukraine)[17]
Mosfellsbær, IcelandLoimaa, Skien, Uddevalla, Thisted and Mostfellsbær form the oldest Nordic network of twin towns, which is still active.[18]