Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumour explained

Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumour
Field:oncology

Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumour is a subtype of pulmonary carcinoid tumor.[1] It is an uncommon low-grade malignant lung mass that is most often in the central airways of the lung. It is also known as "atypical lung carcinoid tumour", " atypical lung carcinoid" or "moderately differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma".

It is a more aggressive than typical carcinoid tumors: nodal metastases in 70% vs. 5%. The 5 year survival is 49-69%.

Atypical carcinoid tumors have increased mitotic activity (2-10 per 10 HPF), nuclear pleomorphism or foci of necrosis.__TOC__

Morphological differential diagnosis

Notes and References

  1. Limaiem . Faten . Tariq . Muhammad Ali . Wallen . Jason M. . Lung Carcinoid Tumors . StatPearls . 2021 . 26 June 2021 . StatPearls Publishing. 30725765 .