Attorney General of Wisconsin explained

Post:Attorney General
Body:Wisconsin
Insignia:File:Seal of the Wisconsin Attorney General.png
Insigniasize:180px
Insigniacaption:Seal of the attorney general of Wisconsin
Incumbent:Josh Kaul
Incumbentsince:January 7, 2019
Department:Wisconsin Department of Justice
Seat:Wisconsin State Capitol
Madison, Wisconsin
Appointer:General election
Termlength:Four years, no term limits
Inaugural:James S. Brown
Salary:$148,242[1]
Constituting Instrument:Wisconsin Constitution of 1848, Article VI
Website:Official page
Official twitter

The attorney general of Wisconsin is a constitutional officer in the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Forty-five individuals have held the office of attorney general since statehood. The incumbent is Josh Kaul, a Democrat.[2] [3] [4]

Election and term of office

The attorney general is elected on Election Day in November, and takes office on the first Monday of the next January.[5] There is no limit to the number of terms an attorney general may hold. From 1848 to 1968, the attorney general was elected to a two-year term in the November general election. Since 1970, following ratification of a constitutional amendment in April 1967, the attorney general has been elected to a four-year term.

In the event of a vacancy in the office of the attorney general, the governor of Wisconsin may appoint a replacement to fill the remainder of the term. The attorney general may be removed from office through an impeachment trial.[6] They may also choose to resign from office.

Powers and duties

The attorney general is the chief law officer of the state of Wisconsin, and amongst other duties has charge and conduct for the state of all suits instituted for and against the government thereof, certifies all bonds issued by the state, protects the School Trust Funds managed by the Wisconsin Board of Commissioners of Public Lands, and provides written opinions on questions of law to either house of the Wisconsin Legislature or the head of any state agency.[7] [8] By virtue of office, the attorney general directs and supervises the Wisconsin Department of Justice.[9] In accordance with Article X, Section 7 of the Wisconsin State Constitution, the attorney general is a member of the Wisconsin Board of Commissioners of Public Lands; the same is also a member of, or designates members to, the Claims Board, Crime Victims Rights Board, Group Insurance Board, Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions, Judicial Council, Law Enforcement Standards Board, Public Records Board, and the Board of Directors of the Insurance Security Fund.[10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

List of attorneys general of Wisconsin

This is a list of attorneys general for Wisconsin, from before statehood to present.

Number of attorneys general of Wisconsin by party affiliation!Party!Attorneys
Republican28
Democratic16
Progressive1

Wisconsin Territory

Before statehood, the Wisconsin Territory also had several attorneys general appointed by the governor of the territory.[18]

ImageNameTook officeLeft officeTerritorial governor
Henry S. Baird18361839Henry Dodge
Horatio N. Wells18391841Henry Dodge
Mortimer M. Jackson18421844James Doty
William Pitt Lynde1844 1845Nathaniel P. Tallmadge
Mortimer M. Jackson18451846Henry Dodge
A. Hyatt Smith18461848

State of Wisconsin

ImageNamePartyTook officeLeft office
1James S. Brown
(1824–1878)
DemocraticJune 7, 1848[19] January 7, 1850
2S. Park Coon
(1820–1883)
DemocraticJanuary 7, 1850January 5, 1852
3Experience Estabrook
(1813–1894)
DemocraticJanuary 5, 1852January 2, 1854
4George Baldwin Smith
(1823–1879)
DemocraticJanuary 2, 1854January 7, 1856
5William Rudolph Smith
(1787–1868)
DemocraticJanuary 7, 1856January 4, 1858
6Gabriel Bouck
(1828–1904)
DemocraticJanuary 4, 1858January 2, 1860
7James Henry Howe[20]
(1827–1893)
RepublicanJanuary 2, 1860October 7, 1862[21]
8Winfield Smith[22]
(1827–1899)
RepublicanOctober 7, 1862January 1, 1866
9Charles R. Gill
(1830–1883)
RepublicanJanuary 1, 1866January 3, 1870
10Stephen Steele Barlow
(1818–1900)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1870January 5, 1874
11A. Scott Sloan
(1820–1895)
Liberal RepublicanJanuary 5, 1874January 7, 1878
12Alexander Wilson
(1833–1888)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1878January 2, 1882
13Leander F. Frisby
(1825–1889)
RepublicanJanuary 2, 1882January 3, 1887
14Charles E. Estabrook
(1847–1918)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1887January 5, 1891
15James L. O'Connor
(1858–1931)
DemocraticJanuary 5, 1891January 7, 1895
16William H. Mylrea
(1853–1916)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1895January 2, 1899
17Emmett R. Hicks
(1854–1925)
RepublicanJanuary 2, 1899January 5, 1903
18Lafayette M. Sturdevant
(1856–1923)
RepublicanJanuary 5, 1903January 7, 1907
19Frank L. Gilbert
(1864–1930)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1907January 2, 1911
20Levi H. Bancroft
(1861–1948)
RepublicanJanuary 2, 1911January 6, 1913
21Walter C. Owen
(1868–1934)
RepublicanJanuary 6, 1913January 7, 1918
22Spencer Haven
(1868–1938)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1918January 6, 1919
23John J. Blaine
(1875–1934)
RepublicanJanuary 6, 1919January 3, 1921
24William J. Morgan
(1883–1983)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1921January 1, 1923
25Herman L. Ekern
(1872–1954)
RepublicanJanuary 1, 1923January 3, 1927
26John W. Reynolds Sr.
(1876–1958)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1927January 2, 1933
27James E. Finnegan
(1892–1966)
DemocraticJanuary 2, 1933[23] January 4, 1937
28Orland Steen Loomis
(1893–1942)
ProgressiveJanuary 4, 1937[24] January 2, 1939
29John E. Martin
(1891–1968)
RepublicanJanuary 2, 1939[25] June 1, 1948
vacantJune 1, 1948June 5, 1948
30Grover L. Broadfoot
(1892-1962)
RepublicanJune 5, 1948November 12, 1948
31Thomas E. Fairchild
(1912–2007)
DemocraticNovember 12, 1948January 1, 1951
32Vernon W. Thomson
(1905–1988)
RepublicanJanuary 1, 1951[26] January 7, 1957
33Stewart G. Honeck
(1906–1999)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1957[27] January 5, 1959
34John W. Reynolds Jr.
(1921–2002)
DemocraticJanuary 5, 1959[28] January 7, 1963
35George Thompson
(1918–1992)
RepublicanJanuary 7, 1963[29] January 4, 1965
36Bronson La Follette
(1936–2018)
DemocraticJanuary 4, 1965[30] January 6, 1969
37Robert W. Warren
(1925–1998)
RepublicanJanuary 6, 1969[31] October 8, 1974
38Victor A. Miller
(1916–1984)
DemocraticOctober 8, 1974November 25, 1974
39Bronson La Follette
(1936–2018)
DemocraticNovember 25, 1974January 5, 1987
40Don Hanaway
(1933–1995)
RepublicanJanuary 5, 1987
January 7, 1991
41Jim Doyle
(born 1945)
DemocraticJanuary 7, 1991[32] January 6, 2003
42Peggy Lautenschlager
(1955–2018)
DemocraticJanuary 6, 2003[33] January 3, 2007
43J.B. Van Hollen
(born 1966)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2007[34] January 5, 2015
44Brad Schimel
(born 1965)
RepublicanJanuary 5, 2015January 7, 2019
45Josh Kaul
(born 1980)
DemocraticJanuary 7, 2019Incumbent
Notes:

See also

References

General

Specific

External links

Notes and References

  1. Salaries of Wisconsin State Elected Officials . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . April 3, 2020 . 2019 . 2 .
  2. Web site: Executive Profiles | Wisconsin Department of Justice.
  3. Web site: Kaul for Attorney General. April 4, 2023. Kaul for Attorney General.
  4. Web site: Constitutional Offices.
  5. Book: Barish . Lawrence S. . State of Wisconsin Blue Book 2007 - 2008 . 2007 . PDF . 2008-05-10 . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . Madison, Wisconsin . 978-0-9752820-2-1 . Chapter 3: Wisconsin Constitution (Article XIII) . http://www.legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb/bb/07bb/constitution.htm . 234 .
  6. Book: Barish . Lawrence S. . State of Wisconsin Blue Book 2007 - 2008 . 2007 . PDF . 2008-05-10 . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . Madison, Wisconsin . 978-0-9752820-2-1 . Chapter 3: Wisconsin Constitution (Article VII) . http://www.legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb/bb/07bb/constitution.htm . 218 .
  7. Web site: Wisconsin Legislature: Chapter 165.
  8. Web site: Wisconsin Legislature: VI,3. docs.legis.wisconsin.gov.
  9. Web site: Wisconsin Department of Justice | WisDOJ.
  10. Web site: Wisconsin Legislature: 15.255(1)(a)6.. docs.legis.wisconsin.gov.
  11. Web site: Claims Board Home. claimsboard.wi.gov.
  12. Web site: Wisconsin Insurance Security Fund - Welcome. www.wilifega.org.
  13. Web site: Wisconsin Legislature: ARTICLE X.
  14. Web site: 2019 Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions.
  15. Web site: Group Insurance Board.
  16. Web site: Wisconsin Judicial Council.
  17. Web site: Public Records Board Home.
  18. Web site: Wisconsin Territory. https://web.archive.org/web/20081012083614/http://www.usgennet.org/usa/wi/state/wihist-2.htm. October 12, 2008.
  19. Book: Anderson, William J. . William A. Anderson . The Wisconsin blue book, 1929 . 1929 . 2008-05-08 . Democrat Printing Company . Madison, Wisconsin . 152.
  20. Resigned from office.
  21. Book: Barish . Lawrence S. . State of Wisconsin Blue Book 2007 - 2008 . PDF . 2007 . Madison, Wisconsin . Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau . Chapter 8: Statistical Information on Wisconsin . http://www.legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb/bb/07bb/statistics.htm . 722 - 724 . 978-0-9752820-2-1 . 2008-05-08 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110811080930/http://legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb/bb/07bb/ . 2011-08-11 .
  22. Appointed to fill unexpired term.
  23. News: Governor Takes Oath Amid Cheers of 5,000 . Wisconsin State Journal . January 3, 1933 . 1 . Madison, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  24. News: New Administrations Started . Oshkosh Daily Northwestern . January 4, 1937 . 6 . Oshkosh, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  25. News: Gov. Julius P. Heil Takes Office . The Sheboygan Press . January 2, 1939 . 1 . Sheboygan, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  26. News: Highlights of Inauguration Ceremony as Five State Republican Officials Take Oaths in Capitol . Wisconsin State Journal . January 2, 1951 . 2 . Madison, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  27. News: Thomson Takes Oath, Pledges Common Sense . Stevens Point Daily Journal . January 7, 1957 . 1 . Stevens Point, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  28. News: Gaylord Nelson Becomes State's 34th Governor . Stevens Point Daily Journal . January 5, 1959 . 1 . Stevens Point, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  29. News: Reynolds Calls for Unity At Inaugural Ceremonies . Oshkosh Daily Northwestern . January 7, 1963 . 1 . Oshkosh, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  30. News: Knowles Seeks State's Aid in Move Forward . Wisconsin State Journal . January 5, 1965 . 1 . Madison, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  31. News: Knowles Stresses Need for Priorities . Manitowoc Herald Times . January 6, 1969 . 1 . Manitowoc, Wisconsin . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  32. News: Thompson takes oath, praises school choice . Ironwood Daily Globe . January 8, 1991 . 7 . Ironwood, Michigan . PDF . 2010-04-21.
  33. News: The guard changes . Milwaukee Journal Sentinel . January 7, 2003 . 1A . Milwaukee, Wisconsin . .
  34. News: At inauguration, Doyle keeps focus on health care, schools; Legislative leaders make bipartisan pledges after Capitol ceremonies . Milwaukee Journal Sentinel . January 4, 2007 . 1B . Milwaukee, Wisconsin . .