Apolipophorin III explained

Symbol:ApoLp-III
ApoLp-III
Pfam:PF07464
Interpro:IPR010009
Scop:1eq1

In molecular biology, the apolipophorin III family of proteins are a family of exchangeable apolipoproteins. Exchangeable apolipoproteins constitute a functionally important family of proteins that play critical roles in lipid transport and lipoprotein metabolism. Apolipophorin III (apoLp-III) is a prototypical exchangeable apolipoprotein found in many insect species that functions in transport of diacylglycerol (DAG) from the fat body lipid storage depot to flight muscles in the adult life stage. The special lipoproteins they form are called lipophorins.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Wang J, Sykes BD, Ryan RO . Structural basis for the conformational adaptability of apolipophorin III, a helix-bundle exchangeable apolipoprotein . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. . 99 . 3 . 1188–93 . February 2002 . 11818551 . 122165 . 10.1073/pnas.032565999 . 2002PNAS...99.1188W . free .