Alicot Explained

Alicot
Country:France
Region:South-west
Type:Stew
Main Ingredient:Poultry giblets

An French: alicot, otherwise known as an French: alicuit or French: ragout d'abattis is a southern French stew made of the cheapest parts of poultry, slowly simmered.

Etymology and origin

The first two forms of the name derive from French: ali, ailes – wings and French: cuit, cuites – cooked. Variants are French: alycot and French: alycuit.[1] The third form, French: ragout d'abattis, means giblet stew.[2]

The dish is associated with the southern French region of Occitania: Larousse Gastronomique classifies the dish as Languedoc cuisine. It is also associated with the Aveyron department of the region,[3] and other areas in the south-west of France.[4]

Content

The main ingredients are usually the heads, feet, wing tips, gizzards, and giblets of poultry – variously chicken, duck, geese or turkey.[5] [6] White wine, onions, tomatoes, garlic and diced bacon are included in most recipes, but there are variants: Elizabeth David gives a recipe in which the poultry content is confined to the giblets; salt port or gammon is added;[7] and another authority includes cèpes and chestnuts.[1] Oher recipes call variously for poultry stock, flour, carrots, turnips and various spices including cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg.[3] [5]

The ingredients are gently simmered, usually for two to three hours. The finished dish is typically served with white haricot beans, potatoes, or rice.[3] [7]

Sources

. Elizabeth David . French Provincial Cooking . 2008 . 1960 . London . Folio Society . 809349711.

. Prosper Montagné . Larousse Gastronomique . 1976 . London . Hamlyn . 978-0-600-02352-4 . 1285641881 .

Notes and References

  1. Sharman, p. 5
  2. Montagné, p. 26
  3. Claustres, 1998, pp. 85–86
  4. Claustres, 2010, p. 35; and Claustres, 1995, p. 45
  5. Schwabe, p. 220
  6. Roberts p. 95
  7. David, p. 388