Al-Husn, Homs Explained

Official Name:al-Husn
Other Name:al-Hisn
Native Name:الحصن
Pushpin Map:Syria
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Syria
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Homs
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Talkalakh
Subdivision Type3:Subdistrict
Subdivision Name3:Hawash
Settlement Type:Village
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2004
Population Total:8,980
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+3
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Coordinates:34.7589°N 36.2969°W

Al-Husn (Arabic: الحصن, also spelled al-Hisn) is a large village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located west of Homs and north of the border with Lebanon. Nearby localities include al-Huwash to the east, Anaz to the southeast, Aridah to the south, al-Zarah to the southwest, Zweitina to the west, al-Nasirah and Marmarita to the northwest, Muqlus to the north and Mazinah to the northeast.

According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Husn had a population of 8,980 in the 2004 census. It is the largest village in the al-Huwash nahiyah ("subdistrict"), which consisted of 19 localities with a collective population of 24,684 in 2004.[1] The inhabitants of the village are predominantly Sunni Muslims, with a Christian minority, in an area largely populated by Christians that is known as Wadi al-Nasara ("Valley of the Christians.")[2] [3] [4] The village has a Greek Catholic Church.[5]

The village is built around the Krak des Chevaliers fortress (known as Qalʿet al-Husn in Arabic) and the name al-Husn means "the Castle." The building itself used to be inhabited until its residents were evacuated by the French authorities who wanted to excavate the site. The village has since developed with little civic planning, which has resulted in urban sprawl surrounding the fortress.[6]

In 2014 it was the site of a battle of the Syrian Civil War.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. https://archive.today/20130112193428/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB04-17-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004
  2. [Eli Smith|Smith]
  3. Web site: قلعة الحصن في الذكرى الرابعة لاجتياحها.. العودة رغم الخوف.
  4. Web site: سوريا: العثور في حمص على أسلحة أمريكية واسرائيلية من بينها صواريخ "لاو".
  5. Web site: الموسوعة المسيحية العربية الإلكترونية.
  6. Darke, 2006, pp. 198-199.