Affixing machine explained

An Affixing Machine is a machine that affixes postage stamps to an envelope, postcard or wrapper.[1] Affixing machines first appeared in the 1850s[2] but were not widely used until the early 20th century.[3] Stamp affixing machines were brought about by the need to mechanically affix stamps for bulk processing of mail.[4] A secondary reason for the machines was to make the theft of stamps more difficult[5] for employees with access to a large inventory of coils. The first widespread machine was created in 1884 by Engle Frankmussler,[6] a Norwegian, who created the ‘Postage Stamp Affixing Machine’ as it was then called, was a crank-operated machine that was effective but vulnerable to tampering. [7]

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Notes and References

  1. George P. Howard, The Stamp Machines and Coiled Stamps (H. L. Lindquist, 1943)
  2. Web site: Spink Shreves Galleries Sale - 117 Page 41. stampauctionnetwork.com. 2019-02-05.
  3. Web site: GUIDE TO US VENDING AND AFFIXING MACHINE PERFS 1907-1927-Subway Stamp Shop Inc.. www.subwaystamp.com. 2019-02-05.
  4. Web site: Live Stamps: Make Your Next Mailing Personal. 2016-11-03. CPS Cards. 2019-02-05.
  5. Web site: An Incomplete History Of Stamp Affixing Machines. https://web.archive.org/web/20071127204633/http://www.angelfire.com/pr/perfinsoc/articals/Feb2003/Feb2003.html. dead. November 27, 2007. Angelfire. 2019-02-05.
  6. Web site: What is a Franking Machine, The History Of Franking. FrankingMachine.co.uk. en-GB. 2019-02-05.
  7. https://companycompare.co.uk/what-is-a-franking-machine/ What Is A Franking Machine?: What are franking machines used for?