Zweins Explained

Zweins
Native Name:Sweins
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Friesland#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.19°N 5.6061°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Friesland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Waadhoeke
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:2.05
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:0.4
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:125
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:8814
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0517

Zweins (Western Frisian: Sweins) is a village in Waadhoeke municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 116 in January 2014.[3] Before 2018, the village was part of the Franekeradeel municipality.

History

The village was first mentioned in the 13the century as Sueninghe, and means "settlement of the people of Sween (person)".[4] Zweins is a terp (artificial living hill) village.[5] The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1783 as a replacement of a medieval church, and was restored in 2000.[5]

The stins Kingma State was first mentioned in the early 17th century, but was of an earlier date. The van Beyma family who lived at the estate had tried several times to become grietman (predecessor of mayor/judge) in multiple places by buying votes, but failed to get elected mainly due to opposition of the stadtholder. Unable to get elected, Coert Lambertus van Beyma became a leader of the patriots in 1787. The patriots wanted to establish a democratic country, and abolished the stadtholder and noble privileges.[6] The estate was demolished in 1864, and only a forest remains.

Zweins was home to 113 people in 1840.[7] Much of the terp was excavated.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 8814JV . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 3 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 3 April 2022.
  3. https://www.franekeradeel.nl/wonen-en-werken/publicatie/aantal-inwoners-per-buurtdorp Aantal inwoners per buurt/dorp
  4. Web site: Zweins - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 3 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Zweins . Friesland Wonderland . 3 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Kingma State te Zweins . Stinsen in Friesland . 3 April 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: Zweins . Plaatsengids . 3 April 2022 . nl.