Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex Explained

"Zvezda" Shipbuilding Complex
Native Name:Судостроительный комплекс «Звезда»
Native Name Lang:ru
Type:Limited Liability Company
Industry:Shipbuilding
Hq Location City:Bolshoy Kamen
Hq Location Country:Russia
Areas Served:-->
Owners:-->

Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex (Russian: Судостроительный комплекс «Звезда») is a Russian shipbuilding company that operates the country's largest shipyard in the town of Bolshoy Kamen in Primorsky Krai across the bay from Vladivostok. Established in 2015 by a consortium of investors led by the Russian oil company Rosneft, the company has since attracted a large number of orders for oil tankers, LNG carriers and icebreakers.

Description

The main production facilities at Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex, built at and around the site of the old Zvezda Shipyard, include a 485by graving dock[1] and a horizontal slipway served by a 40,000-tonne floating transfer dock capable of launching 300m (1,000feet) hulls.[2] Both production lines are served by 1200-tonne gantry cranes as well as numerous smaller cranes.[3] [4]

History

At the end of the Cold War, the Zvezda shipyard was used to decommission Soviet nuclear submarines, with funding and support from the US and Canada under the Nunn–Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction initiative.[5]

Following the decommissioning work, there were plans to expand and redevelop the shipyard to construct larger new ships.[6] Work on the latest attempt at expansion began in 2009; the Russian government has criticised delays and threatened to hand control of the project to third parties, perhaps including Rosneft and Gazprom.[7] In the longer term, the shipyard may be opened up to foreign investors as part of a broader plan to make the Russian shipbuilding industry capable of competing with shipbuilders in other countries.[8]

When the expansion is complete, the shipyard would be able to build ships up to 360m and 250,000dwt.[6]

Orders

Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex received its pilot order on 5 September 2015 when Rosneft ordered two icebreaking platform supply vessels.[9] The contract included options for two additional sister ships which were exercised on 1 September 2016. The vessels are based on IBSV 10022 design developed by Lazurit Central Design Bureau in co-operation with the Dutch shipbuilder Damen Shipyards Group and the construction is managed by Zvezda Marine Technologies, a joint venture between Rosneft and Damen.[10] [11] The keels of all four vessels were laid at the same time on 8 September 2017. The first vessel of the series, Katerina Velikaya, was launched on 15 December 2020 and later towed to Vladivostok for outfitting and trials.[12] The second vessel of the series, Svyataya Mariya, has also been launched.[13] Initially scheduled for delivery between June 2019 and April 2020, none of the four ships have been delivered .

On 1 September 2016, Rosneft placed an order for five LNG-fuelled Aframax crude oil tankers. Sovcomflot ordered five tankers of the same design on 25 September 2017 and further two on 11 September 2018., three tankers have been delivered to Rosneft and two to Sovcomflot, and several are under construction. The ship's are based on the Hyundai 114K design developed by the South Korean shipbuilder HD Hyundai Heavy Industries who have delivered several fully-outfitted stern sections built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries to Russia for final outfitting and delivery.[14]

On 19 October 2017, Rosneft ordered ten icebreaking shuttle tankers to transport oil from the company's Payakhskaya deposit in the Yenisey River delta along the Northern Sea Route.[15] Although scheduled for delivery from September 2023 onwards, none of the Arc7 ice class tankers have commenced construction .

On 24 May 2018, Rosmorport placed and order for the construction of a shallow-draught river icebreaker with an option for three additional vessels.[16] However, Rosmorport cancelled the contract in October 2022, opting to build two such icebreakers on the company's own Onega Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Plant in Petrozavodsk.

On 28 May 2018, Rosneft ordered a ice class Arc6 icebreaking shuttle tanker to transport oil from the Trebs and Titov oil fields. The ship, named Valentin Pikul, was laid down on 4 December 2020 and launched on 27 July 2023. The fully-outfitted stern was built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea. Although scheduled for delivery in 2022, the ship has not been delivered .

On 8 October 2018, Gazprom Flot placed an order for four offshore vessels — three supply vessels and one crew transport vessel — with deliveries between 2021 and 2024., all four vessels have been laid down but none have been launched.

On 28 December 2018, Sovcomflot ordered three LNG-fuelled product tankers. All three ships, built in co-operation with Hyundai Mipo Dockyard,[17] were laid down in 2021 with deliveries scheduled for 2022–2023., two have been launched but none have been delivered.

On 10 April 2019, Sovcomflot ordered the first second-generation Yamalmax LNG carrier for the Arctic LNG 2 project. Smart LNG, a joint venture between Sovcomflot and Novatek, made a follow-up order for four more ships in January 2020 and ten more on 7 September 2020, bringing the total number of 174,000m3 ice class Arc7 icebreaking LNG carriers ordered from Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex to 15. The ships are built in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries who delivered the first five hulls fully assembled up to the front bulkhead of the cargo tanks from South Korea.[18] However, the international sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine put and end to this co-operation.[19] Furthermore, the French company Gaztransport & Technigaz which provides expertise for the LNG carriers' membrane containment systems has suspended co-operation with the shipyard from the third hull onwards.[20], the first five Arc7 LNG carriers under construction at Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex have been launched but none have been delivered.

On 20 April 2020, FSUE Atomflot placed an order for the world's largest and most powerful nuclear-powered icebreaker with delivery scheduled for 2027. Initially Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex, which had been selected as the sole builder for the 120-megawatt Project 10510 "Leader" icebreakers already in September 2018,[21] was supposed to build three such vessels.[22] However, Russia's updated Arctic strategy provided for only one Project 10510 vessel to be built before 2035, shifting the emphasis to two additional Project 22220 icebreaker. The construction of the icebreaker, named Rossiya, began with steel cutting ceremony on 6 July 2020[23] and the keel was laid on 5 July 2021., the construction of the icebreaker is ongoing but the project has suffered from delays and budget overruns,[24] and instead of its planned 2027 delivery date the icebreaker is estimated to be commissioned in 2030.[25] [26]

On 22 December 2020, Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex was awarded the construction of two research vessels for the Russian Academy of Sciences with delivery in 2024–2025. Both ships are under construction .

, Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex has delivered five ships — all crude oil tankers built in co-operation with Hyundai Heavy Industries — and has at least 27 ships reportedly under construction.

List of ships built or on order

Ship name Ship name (Russian) Namesake Owner/operator Ordered Keel laid Launched Delivered Size Type Yard number style=white-space:nowrap IMO number !Status !Notes Image
Valentin PikulВалентин ПикульValentin PikulRosnefteflot28 May 2018[27] 4 December 2020[28] 27 July 20232022 (planned)Shuttle tanker022 (2303)LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea[29]
Valentin PochinkinВалентин ПочинкинValentin PochinkinGazprom Flot8 October 2018[30] 30 December 20222021–2024 (planned)Offshore supply vessel0311038250Keel laid
Gazprom Flot8 October 201830 May 20232021–2024 (planned)Offshore supply vessel0321038262Keel laid
Gazprom Flot8 October 201831 August 20232021–2024 (planned)Offshore supply vessel0331038274Keel laid
Nikolay NemchinovНиколай НемчиновNikolay NemchinovGazprom Flot8 October 201830 December 20212021–2024 (planned)Crew transport vessel0341038418Keel laid
Ivan AivazovskyИван АйвазовскийIvan AivazovskySovcomflot28 December 2018[31] 30 March 2021[32] 29 April 20222022 (planned)Product tanker036 (1033)9876359LaunchedBuilt in co-operation with Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
Alexey BogolyubovАлексей БоголюбовAlexey BogolyubovSovcomflot28 December 201830 June 20212023 (planned)Product tanker037 (1034)9876361Keel laidBuilt in co-operation with Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
Alexander BeggrovАлександр БеггровAlexander BeggrovSovcomflot28 December 201830 August 2021[33] 30 September 20222023 (planned)Product tanker038 (1035)9876373LaunchedBuilt in co-operation with Hyundai Mipo Dockyard
Aleksey KosyginАлексей КосыгинAlexei KosyginSovcomflot10 April 2019[34] 17 June 2021[35] 6 April 20222023 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0419904546LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea[36]
Pyotr StolypinПётр Столы́пинPyotr StolypinSmart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)[37] January 2020[38] 20 August 2021[39] December 20222023 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0429904675LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea[40]
Sergei WitteСергей ВиттеSergei WitteSmart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)January 202010 December 2021[41] 27 July 2023[42] 2023 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0439904687LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea
Viktor ChernomyrdinВиктор ЧерномырдинViktor ChernomyrdinSmart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)January 202023 March 2022March–April 2024[43] 2023 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0449904699LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea
Konstantin PosietКонстанти́н Посье́тKonstantin PosyetSmart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)January 202027 June 2022March–April 20242023 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0459904704LaunchedStern section built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)[44] 7 September 20202024 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0469918779Under construction[45] Built in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries[46]
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202024 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0479918781Under construction[47] Built in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202024 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0489918793OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202024 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0499918808OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202024 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0509918810OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202025 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0519918822OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202025 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0529918834OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202025 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0539918846OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202025 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0549918858OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
Smart LNG (Sovcomflot/Novatek)7 September 20202025 (planned)174,000m3LNG carrier0559918860OrderedBuilt in co-operation with Samsung Heavy Industries
RossiyaРоссияRussiaFSUE Atomflot23 April 2020[48] 5 July 2021[49] 2027 (original plan)2030 (current estimate)120MWIcebreaker0569911238Keel laidFirst of three planned Project 10510 "Leader" nuclear-powered icebreakers
FSUE Atomflot2030 (planned)120MWIcebreaker9945930Cancelled[50]
FSUE Atomflot2032 (planned)120MWIcebreaker9945942Cancelled
Akademik V. I. IlichevАкадемик В. И. ИльичевViktor IlyichevRussian Academy of Sciences22 December 2020[51] 18 February 2022[52] 2024–2025 (planned)Research vessel0719926489Under construction[53]
Akademik A. P. LisitsynАкадемик А. П. ЛисицынAlexander LisitsynRussian Academy of Sciences22 December 20202024–2025 (planned)Research vessel0729926491Under construction
Vladimir MonomakhВладимир МономахVladimir II MonomakhRosnefteflot1 September 2016[54] 11 September 2018[55] 12 May 2020[56] 11 December 2020Crude oil tanker131010In serviceStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[57]
Vladimir VinogradovВладимир ВиноградовVladimir VinogradovRosnefteflot1 September 201626 April 2019[58] 25 August 2021[59] 7 June 2022Crude oil tanker131020In serviceStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[60]
Akademik GubkinАкадемик ГубкинIvan GubkinRosnefteflot1 September 201616 September 2019[61] 5 September 2022[62] 29 June 2023[63] Crude oil tanker131030In serviceStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[64]
Rosnefteflot1 September 201616 October 2019[65] 2021 (planned)Crude oil tanker1310409842205Keel laid
Nursultan NazarbayevНурсултан НазарбаевNursultan NazarbayevRosnefteflot1 September 20166 July 2020[66] 2021 (planned)Crude oil tanker1310509842217Keel laidStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[67]
Rosnefteflot25 September 2017[68] 1 December 2020[69] 2021 (planned)Crude oil tanker1310609898254Keel laid
Akademik IvanterАкадемик ИвантерViktor IvanterRosnefteflot25 September 20174 March 2021[70] 2022 (planned)Crude oil tanker1310709899002Keel laidStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[71]
Rosnefteflot25 September 201730 March 2021[72] 2022 (planned)Crude oil tanker1310809908994Keel laid
Rosnefteflot25 September 20172022 (planned)Crude oil tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot25 September 20172022 (planned)Crude oil tankerOrdered
Okeansky ProspectОкеанский проспектStreet in VladivostokSovcomflot11 September 2018[73] 30 November 202029 December 2022[74] Crude oil tanker131110In serviceStern section built by Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries in South Korea[75]
Vostochnyy ProspectВосточный проспектStreet in VladivostokSovcomflot11 September 201830 March 202129 June 20236 December 2023[76] Crude oil tanker131120In serviceHull blocks built in South Korea[77]
Katerina Velikaya Катерина ВеликаяCatherine the GreatRosnefteflot4 September 2015[78] 8 September 2017[79] 15 December 2020[80] June–September 2019 (planned)Offshore supply vessel5620019845520Launched
Svyataya MariyaСвятая МарияMary, mother of JesusRosnefteflot4 September 20158 September 2017June–September 2019 (planned)Offshore supply vessel5620029845532Launched
Aleksandr NevskyАлександр НевскийAlexander NevskyRosnefteflot1 September 2016[81] 8 September 2017December 2019 – April 2020 (planned)Offshore supply vessel5620039845544Keel laid
Vladimir MonomakhВладимир МономахVladimir II MonomakhRosnefteflot1 September 20168 September 2017December 2019 – April 2020 (planned)Offshore supply vessel5620049845556Keel laid
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered[82]
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosnefteflot19 October 20172023–2025 (planned)Shuttle tankerOrdered
Rosmorport24 May 2018[83] Late 2021 (planned)6.4MWShallow-draught icebreakerCancelled[84] Contract included options for three similar vessels.
<-- last row -->

See also

References

43.1235°N 132.3402°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Zvezda Shipbuilding complex is finishing dry dock construction. Rosneft. 4 September 2020. 5 September 2021.
  2. Web site: Unique 40,000 ton lifting capacity floating dock delivered on Zvezda Shipyard. Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex. 5 September 2021. 5 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210905083400/http://www.sskzvezda.ru/index.php/en/gd/9-news-en/193-unique-40-000-ton-lifting-capacity-floating-dock-delivered-on-zvezda-shipyard. live.
  3. Web site: Second Goliath Crane Assembled at Zvezda Shipyard. Rosneft. 16 August 2019. 5 September 2021. 5 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210905083401/https://www.rosneft.com/press/news/item/196799/. live.
  4. Web site: A batch of new crane equipment has been delivered to the Zvezda, SSK. Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex. 5 September 2021. 5 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210905083401/https://www.sskzvezda.ru/index.php/en/info/9-news-en/532-a-batch-of-new-crane-equipment-has-been-delivered-to-the-zvezda-ssk. live.
  5. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard Finally Gets New Facilities. Open Source IMINT. 25 August 2013. 13 October 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131013185251/http://osimint.com/2013/07/05/zvezda-shipyard-finally-gets-new-facilities/. live.
  6. News: Russian energy majors could take over shipyard project. 25 August 2013. The Motorship. 22 August 2013. 3 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131103144537/http://www.motorship.com/news101/industry-news/russian-energy-majors-could-take-over-shipyard-project. live.
  7. News: United Shipbuilding Corporation to risk to lose Zvezda – a super-shipyard may be given to Rosneft and Gazpromnabk. 25 August 2013. Oil and Gas, Metals and Mining News. 8 August 2013. 17 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131217221808/http://www.rusmininfo.com/news/08-08-2013/united-shipbuilding-corporation-risk-lose-zvezda-%E2%80%93-super-shipyard-may-be-given-rosne. live.
  8. News: Russia on verge of shift to commercial shipbuilding. 25 August 2013. The Motorship. 16 August 2013. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214326/https://www.motorship.com/news101/industry-news/418838.article. live.
  9. Web site: Rosneft Places Orders for Shipbuilding at FESRC. Rosneft. 4 September 2015. 29 April 2024.
  10. Web site: ССК Звезда спустила со стапеля 1-е многофункциональное судно снабжения Катерина Великая. ru. SSK Zvezda launched the 1st multifunctional supply vessel Katerina Velikaya from the slipway. Neftegaz.ru. 15 December 2020. 29 April 2024.
  11. Web site: FESRC and the joint venture Zvezda Marine Technology signed a project management agreement. Rosneft. 1 September 2016. 29 April 2024.
  12. Web site: One Dead in Fire Aboard Russian Icebreaker. Maritime Executive. 8 April 2024. 29 April 2024.
  13. Web site: Cудостроительный комплекс «Звезда» передал танкер «Восточный проспект», построенный для ПАО «Совкомфлот». ru. The Zvezda shipbuilding complex handed over the tanker Vostochny Prospekt, built for PJSC Sovcomflot. Городской портал «BKamen info». 6 December 2023. 29 April 2024.
  14. Web site: Hyundai 114K design. FleetPhoto. 29 April 2024.
  15. Web site: Shipbuilding complex "Zvezda" will construct 10 tankers for "Rosneft" structure. Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex. 19 October 2017. 29 April 2024.
  16. Web site: FSUE "Rosmorport" and "Rosneft" Negotiation about the Icebreaker Order Placement on the "Zvezda" Shipbuilding Complex". Rosmorport. 8 September 2017. 29 April 2024.
  17. Web site: Hyundai Mipo scores MR tanker order from Blue Wake Shipping. TradeWinds. 16 January 2020. 29 April 2024.
  18. Web site: KONSTANTIN POSIET. ShipSpotting.com. 10 May 2023.
  19. Web site: Samsung Heavy Industries Suspends Block Production for 10 Out of 15 Contracted LNG Carriers with Russian Shipyards. Business Korea. 27 December 2023. 30 April 2024.
  20. Web site: GTT: Ukraine-Russia: update on GTT's exposure. Yahoo. 2 January 2023. 30 April 2024.
  21. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard Selected as Sole Builder of Project 10510 Leader Nuclear Icebreakers. 18 September 2018. 18 January 2020. Navy Recognition.
  22. Web site: Гендиректор "Звезды": начнем строить новый атомный ледокол "Лидер" в 2020 году. TASS. 18 February 2019. 18 January 2020.
  23. Web site: Началось строительство головного ледокола "Лидер". ru. Sudostroenie.info. 6 July 2020. 6 July 2020.
  24. Web site: Slow progress, huge budget overrun for Rosatomflot's lider-class icebreaker. 22 April 2024. 30 April 2024. Barents Observer.
  25. Web site: "Россия" не сдается. ru. Kommersant. 28 March 2023. 28 March 2023.
  26. Web site: Срок выпуска атомного ледокола «Россия» сдвинули на 2030 год. ru. The release date of the nuclear-powered icebreaker Rossiya has been pushed back to 2030. Kommersant. 20 May 2024. 20 May 2024.
  27. Web site: Zvezda shipyard to build an advanced ice class tanker for Rosneft with 69,000 t deadweight. PortNews. 28 May 2018. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214324/https://en.portnews.ru/news/258816/. live.
  28. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard lays down shuttle tanker of ARC6 class. PortNews. 4 December 2020. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214325/https://en.portnews.ru/news/305781/. live.
  29. Web site: ZVEZDA 222303 – IMO 9885879. ShipSpotting.com. 30 March 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214326/https://www.shipspotting.com/photos/3266296. live.
  30. Web site: SSС Zvezda to supply Gazprom with four vessels for offshore operations. PortNews. 8 October 2018. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214605/https://en.portnews.ru/news/265647/. live.
  31. Web site: Sovcomflot Orders Three LNG-Fueled Tankers from Zvezda Shipyard. Maritime Executive. 1 February 2019. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214328/https://maritime-executive.com/corporate/sovcomflot-orders-three-lng-fueled-tankers-from-zvezda-shipyard. live.
  32. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил танкер-продуктовоз "Иван Айвазовский". ru. Sudostroenie.info. 31 March 2021. 31 March 2021. 30 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210330143634/http://sudostroenie.info/novosti/32777.html. live.
  33. Web site: На ССК "Звезда" заложили танкер-продуктовоз и подписали соглашение о развитии судоремонта. Sudostroenie.info. 1 September 2021. 2 September 2021. ru. 2 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210902061020/https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/34130.html. live.
  34. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard signs contract with Sovkomflot to build Arctic gas carrier for Arctic LNG 2 project. PortNews. 10 April 2019. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214327/https://en.portnews.ru/news/275342/. live.
  35. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил киль нового ледокольного газовоза для проекта "Арктик СПГ 2". ru. Sudostroenie.info. 17 June 2021. 17 June 2021. 24 June 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210624200918/https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/33458.html. live.
  36. Web site: ALEKSEY KOSYGIN - IMO 9904546. Shipspotting.com. 27 September 2021. 27 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210927053027/http://www.shipspotting.com/gallery/photo.php?lid=3344705. live.
  37. Web site: SCF to Build 4 Arc7 LNG Tankers at Zvezda. SeaNews. 7 February 2020. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214331/https://seanews.ru/en/2020/02/07/en-scf-to-build-4-arc7-lng-tankers-at-zvezda/. live.
  38. Web site: SCF and NOVATEK order 10 LNG carriers for Arctic LNG 2 from Zvezda Shipyard with financing from VEB.RF. 7 September 2020. PortNews. 13 December 2020. 23 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210123013946/https://en.portnews.ru/news/301347/. live.
  39. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил киль нового газовоза для круглогодичного обслуживания Севморпути. ru. Sudostroenie.info. 20 August 2021. 20 August 2021. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214327/https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/34015.html. live.
  40. Web site: Under threat: Newbuilding orders in crosshairs as South Korea bans Russian banks. LNG News Weekly 21st January 2023. Cygnus Energy. 10 May 2023.
  41. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил ледокольный газовоз СПГ "Сергей Витте". ru. Sudostroenie.info. 10 December 2021. 10 December 2021. 10 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211210085510/https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/35033.html. live.
  42. Web site: На ССК "Звезда" прошла операция по выводу из сухого дока двух судов. ru. Sudostroenie.info. 28 July 2023. 28 July 2023.
  43. Web site: Russia's Zvezda Shipyard Launches Two Additional Arc7 LNG Carriers for Novatek's Arctic LNG 2. High North News. 8 April 2024. 9 April 2024.
  44. Web site: Sovcomflot and Novatek seal order for 10 LNG carriers at Zvezda Shipyard. Splash 24/7. 8 September 2020. 13 December 2020. 27 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201127033018/https://splash247.com/sovcomflot-and-novatek-seal-order-for-10-lng-carriers-at-zvezda-shipyard/. live.
  45. Web site: На ССК "Звезда" прошла церемония резки стали для шестого арктического газовоза для проекта "Арктик СПГ 2". Media Paluba. ru. 24 December 2021. 25 December 2021. 25 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211225164349/https://paluba.media/news/16241. live.
  46. Web site: Samsung Heavy wins suezmax orders as well as giant Zvezda contract. Splash 24/7. 23 November 2020. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214327/https://splash247.com/samsung-heavy-wins-suezmax-orders-as-well-as-giant-zvezda-contract/. live.
  47. Web site: На ССК "Звезда" началась резка металла для седьмого газовоза ледового класса Arc7. ru. Sudostroenie.info. 4 February 2022. 7 February 2022. 7 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220207051406/https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/35455.html. live.
  48. Web site: Leader project: Аtomflot and shipbuilder Zvezda sign nuclear icebreaker construction contract. Rosatom. 26 April 2020. 23 April 2020.
  49. Web site: На Дальнем Востоке заложили головной атомный ледокол "Лидер". The lead nuclear icebreaker "Leader" was laid down in the Far East. 5 July 2021. Ria Novosti. 30 April 2024.
  50. Web site: Moscow lowers ambitions in nuclear icebreaker program, will not build fleet of new super-powerful vessels after all . The Barents Observer . 5 March 2023 . 1 March 2023.
  51. Web site: Zvezda shipyard has concluded contracts for construction of two research vessels. Zvezda. 22 December 2020. 22 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214606/http://sskzvezda.ru/index.php/en/project/snabjenets/9-news-en/479-zvezda-shipyard-has-concluded-contracts-for-construction-of-two-research-vessels. live.
  52. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил головное научно-исследовательское судно "Академик В. И. Ильичев". ru. Морские вести России. 18 February 2022. 6 October 2022.
  53. Web site: На Дальнем Востоке началось строительство двух научно-исследовательских судов Минобрнауки. ru. TASS. 4 September 2021. 4 September 2021. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214606/https://tass.ru/nacionalnye-proekty/12303399. live.
  54. Web site: Zvezda shipyard will build five tankers of new generation for Rosneft. PortNews. 1 September 2016. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214342/https://en.portnews.ru/news/225488/. live.
  55. Web site: Russia's first Aframax tanker delivered to Rosnefteflot. PortNews. 11 December 2020. 13 December 2020. 12 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201212084947/https://en.portnews.ru/news/306141/. live.
  56. Web site: First Russian Aframax tanker "Vladimir Monomakh" launched at Zvezda Shipyard. 12 May 2020. PortNews. 13 December 2020. 20 October 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201020113421/https://en.portnews.ru/news/295679/. live.
  57. Web site: VLADIMIR MONOMAKH. ShipSpotting.com. 12 December 2020. 11 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201211132849/http://www.shipspotting.com/gallery/photo.php?lid=3012569. live.
  58. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard hosts keel-laying ceremony for second Aframax tanker for Rosnefteflot. PortNews. 26 April 2019. 13 December 2020. 13 August 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200813075300/https://en.portnews.ru/news/276188/. live.
  59. Web site: ССК "Звезда" завершил ходовые испытания танкера типа "Афрамакс" "Владимир Виноградов". ru. PortNews. 21 December 2021. 21 December 2021. 21 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211221202842/https://portnews.ru/news/322982/. live.
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  63. Web site: SC Zvezda delivered tanker Akademik Gubkin to the customer. PortNews. 29 June 2023. 29 June 2023.
  64. Web site: ZVEZDA 131030. ShipSpotting.com. 12 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214330/https://www.shipspotting.com/photos/3199072. live.
  65. Web site: Zvezda shipyard lays down fourth Aframax tanker for Rosnefteflot. PortNews. 16 October 2019. 13 December 2020.
  66. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard lays down fifth Aframax tanker, Nursultan Nazarbayev. 6 July 2020. 13 December 2020. PortNews. 19 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201119091639/https://en.portnews.ru/news/298317/. live.
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  68. Web site: Rosneft and Sovcomflot Ink Agreement for Five LNG-Powered Aframax Tankers. 27 September 2017. 13 December 2020. Ship & Bunker. 30 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171230173943/https://shipandbunker.com/news/emea/323540-rosneft-and-sovcomflot-ink-agreement-for-five-lng-powered-aframax-tankers. live.
  69. Web site: Zvezda Shipyard lays down yet another Aframax tanker for Sovcomflot. PortNews. 1 December 2020. 13 December 2020.
  70. Web site: ССК "Звезда" заложил очередной "Афрамакс", получивший имя "Академик Ивантер". ru. 4 March 2021. Sudostroenie.info. 4 March 2021. 4 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210304123601/http://sudostroenie.info/novosti/32566.html. live.
  71. Web site: ZVEZDA 131070. ShipSpotting.com. 5 September 2022.
  72. Web site: На ССК "Звезда" состоялась церемония закладки очередного "Афрамакса". ru. Sudostroenie.info. 30 March 2021. 30 March 2021. 30 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210330143727/http://sudostroenie.info/novosti/32778.html. live.
  73. Web site: Sovcomflot orders next generation large-capacity tankers from Zvezda with financing from VEB. PortNews. 11 September 2018. 13 December 2020. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214604/https://en.portnews.ru/news/264262/. live.
  74. Web site: Sovcomflot takes delivery of LNG-powered tanker Okeansky Prospect. PortNews. 29 December 2022. 3 January 2023.
  75. Web site: Океанский проспект. FleetPhoto. 30 June 2022. 30 April 2024.
  76. Web site: Танкер "Восточный проспект" передан заказчику. ru. Sudostroenie.info. 7 December 2023. 8 December 2023.
  77. Web site: Dongbang Giant No.3 · Восточный проспект. FleetPhoto. 26 December 2022. 30 April 2024.
  78. Web site: Список Судов, Построенных Под Наблюдением Специалистов Ао "Роснефтефлот". ru. Rosnefteflot. 27 December 2020. 10 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210810112916/https://rosnefteflot.ru/upload/iblock/c6b/c6b4c636514ab326ff92ac94598a2fd1.pdf. live.
  79. Web site: Vladimir Putin took part in Zvezda shipyard's keel laying ceremony for 4 multi-purpose high ice class supply vessels (photo). PortNews. 8 September 2017. 13 December 2020. 2 February 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180202102220/http://www.en.portnews.ru/news/245293/. live.
  80. Web site: Судоверфь "Звезда" спустила на воду многофункциональное судно снабжения ледового класса "Катерина Великая". ru. PortNews. 15 December 2020. 15 December 2020. 16 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201216113628/https://portnews.ru/news/306296/. live.
  81. Web site: Rosneft and Far Eastern Shipbuilding and Ship Repair Center signed contracts for delivery of two multi-purpose supply vessels. 1 September 2016. 13 December 2020. PortNews. 8 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220808214604/https://en.portnews.ru/news/225464/. live.
  82. Web site: Zvezda Shipbuilding complex, Rosnefteflot and Taimyrneftegaz agreed to build and operate 10 Arctic shuttle tankers. PortNews. 20 October 2017. 13 December 2020. 22 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171022225644/http://en.portnews.ru/news/247572/. live.
  83. Web site: Zvezda Shipbuilding Complex and Rosmorport with support of Rosneft agreed to build a unique icebreaker. Rosneft. 24 May 2018. 13 December 2020.
  84. Web site: Rosmorport withdrew icebreakers from Zvezda. PortNews. 31 August 2022. 6 October 2022.

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