Changfu Temple | |
Native Name: | 三峽長福巖 |
Native Name Lang: | zh |
Coordinates: | 24.9338°N 121.3704°W |
Religious Affiliation: | Taoism |
Location: | Sanxia, New Taipei, Taiwan |
Festivals: | --> |
Organizational Status: | --> |
Architecture Type: | Taoist temple |
Year Completed: | 1767 |
Date Destroyed: | --> |
Elevation Ft: | --> |
Changfu Temple is a Taoist temple along Sanxia Old Street in Sanxia District, New Taipei, Taiwan. Master Qingshui, known locally as Zushi-Gong, is the principal deity worshiped at Changfu Temple.
Changfu Temple was first built during the Qing dynasty in 1767 by Hokkien immigrants from Anxi County, Quanzhou Municipality, Fujian Province, in China. It had been reconstructed three times, with the most recent reconstruction, started in 1947, was led by Li Mei-shu and was regarded to be his masterpiece.
Every sixth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar on Zushi-Gong's birthday, Changfu Temple holds a sacred pig (神豬;) contest. Farmers would compete by raising the largest pig, which during the competition day, the pig is decorated with ornaments. The largest pig will then be sacrificed to the mountain deities, then the meat will be distributed among the devotees. In the past few years, this tradition has been met with objection by animal rights activists. While the majority of temples that practice this rite have started using symbolic pigs, Changfu Temple in Sanxia still continues the tradition of using an actual pig.
Unique among temples, all of the walls and columns of Changfu Temple are sculpted from stone. The details are also carved with a wide variety of styles from ancient to modern, or even western-influenced, due to the western art education of Li Mei-shu.
The temple is accessible south of Yingge Station of Taiwan Railways.