Zortman, Montana Explained

Official Name:Zortman, Montana
Nickname:The cutest little town on earth
Motto:In the heart of the Little Rocky Mountains
Pushpin Map:Montana#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Montana
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Phillips
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:10.24
Area Land Km2:10.24
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:3.95
Area Land Sq Mi:3.95
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:82
Population Density Km2:8.01
Population Density Sq Mi:20.74
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Elevation Ft:3993
Coordinates:47.9167°N -108.5089°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:59546
Area Code:406
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:2583870

Zortman is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Phillips County, Montana, United States. Its population was 69 as of the 2010 census.[2] Zortman has a post office with ZIP code 59546.[3] [4]

The community includes the Zortman Motel and the Buckhorn Store and Cabins. The Buckhorn Store is the only store in the community. Zortman is a popular place for hunters to have dinner and stay while on their trip.

Demographics

History

Prospectors arrived in the Zortman area in 1868. About 2,000 men came to Zortman in 1884, when Pike Landusky and Dutch Louie discovered gold. By 1893, Pete Zortman and a partner owned the Alabama Mine. Other mines in the area were the Ruby Mine and the Little Ben Mine.[5] It is estimated that local mines had produced $125 million in gold by 1949.[6]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Zortman has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[7]

Zortman has a long history of wildfires. Many of the original buildings in Zortman were lost in fires during 1929 and 1944. A forest fire in 1936 reached the edges of Zortman, killing four people and burning 23,000 acres.

In July 2017, a wildfire in the Zortman area threatened the small town, and burned over 10,000 acres of forest in the Little Rocky Mountains.[8]

Pegasus and Landusky mines

Zortman was home to a mine operated by Pegasus Gold Corp., which was shut down in 1997.[9] The company went bankrupt the following year, in 1998.[10] The Zortman mine is about a mile and a half from the Landusky mine. Both are cyanide heap-leach gold mines.[11]

According to the Bureau of Land Management,

Water treatment plants for Zortman and Landusky are operated on behalf of the Montana Department of Environmental Quality in order to preserve the water quality of the Milk and Missouri Rivers, and of the Fort Belknap Indian Reservation.[13] [14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 5, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2011-05-14 .
  3. Web site: USPS - Look Up a ZIP Code. 2012-02-15. United States Postal Service. 2012.
  4. Web site: Postmaster Finder - Post Offices by ZIP Code. United States Postal Service. July 19, 2013.
  5. Book: Miller, Donald C. Ghost Towns of Montana. Pruett Publishing Co. 1974. Boulder, CO. 172.
  6. Web site: Town Site of Zortman and Landusky. 2017. Visit Montana.
  7. Web site: Zortman, Montana Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase). Weatherbase.
  8. Web site: July Fire has burned more than 10,000 acres; 45 percent contained. Matt. Hoffman. Billings Gazette . July 9, 2017.
  9. Web site: The rise and fall of a gold mining company . Abel . Heather . High Country News . December 22, 1997.
  10. News: Montana lets mine work proceed but warns revocation possible. Brown. Matthew. November 30, 2017. . 2017-12-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20171130214703/http://www.latimes.com/travel/cruises/sns-bc-us--wilderness-mines-20171129-story.html. 2017-11-30. dead. en-US.
  11. Web site: Zortman & Landusky Mines. HJR 43. Water Quality Impacts. Mitchell. Larry D. 2004. 2.
  12. Web site: Zortman & Landusky Gold Mines AbandonedMines. www.abandonedmines.gov. en. 2017-12-02.
  13. Web site: William C. Maehl P.E., President - Senior Principal Mining Engineer. 2015. Spectrum Engineering and Environmental LLC. 2. December 2, 2017.
  14. Web site: Zortman and Landusky with 20/20 Hindsight. Maehl. William C.